2014-2015学年度第二学期第三次阶段检测
八年级英语试题
（试卷总分：100分 测试时间：100分钟）
第一部分 选择题部分 (60分)
一、听力部分。 (每小题1分，共15分)
Ⅰ. 听句子，选出相应的答语。 (听一遍)
1. A. I’m hungry. B. It’s 8:20. C. Sure.
2. A. A volunteer. B. An animal. C. I don’t like it.
3. A. By the lake. B. By then. C. On foot.
4. A. They’re boring. B. It’s fast and easy. C. Novels and plays.
5. A. OK, I will. B. Sorry, I won’t. C. No photos.
Ⅱ.你将听到两段对话和一篇短文，每段对话或短文后有几个小题，根据你所听到的内容，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确的选项。每段对话或短文听两遍。
听第一段对话，回答6-7题。
6. Which trip are they talking about?
A. Shanghai→ Sydney. B. New York→ Sydney. C. Sydney→ New York.
7. What do they think of the price for a trip like this?
A. It’s too cheap. B. It’s just so-so. C. It’s too expensive.
听一段材料，回答第8至10题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。
Why is hiking popular?
Reason 1 ● healthy and relaxing
● good exercise without 8
Reason 2 ● simple and cheap
● what you need to do: wear a pair of hiking 9
Reason 3 ● can help you get away from your 10
● can make you energetic and confident
8. A. running B. jumping C. hurting
9. A. glasses B. boots C. trousers
10. A. daily life B. strange mood C. bad habits
听一篇短文，回答11-15题。
11. Jim was in his ________ when he saw two men in his neighbor’s garden.
A. living room B. car C. kitchen
12. Jim asked the two men to take his TV because he wanted ________.
A. to throw it away B. to give it to them C. them to mend it
13. The two men took away the TV sets ________.
A. by bicycle B. by taxi C. in a car
14. The two men and the car ________.
A. came back the next day B. never came back again C. lost their way
15. From the passage we can guess when Jim can’t get back his color TV, ________.
A. he must be very glad B. he will tell the police about it C. he will never watch TV again
二、单项选择。 (每小题1分，共15分)
16. Britain is ________ European country. It is also an island country.
A. a B. the C. an D. /
17. —Where’s your brother?
—He ________ Beijing on business and he will come back in 2 weeks.
A. has been to B. was going to C. has gone to D. went
18. She’s never seen such a beautiful dr ess, ________?
A. isn’t she B. has she C. is she D. hasn’t she
19. —Would you mind my closing the window?
—________. It’s too cold in the room now.
A. Of course not B. No, please don’t C. I’m afraid you can’t D. You’d better not
20. If you don’t go to the zoo tomorrow , I won’t go ______________.
A. also B. too C. either D. not
21. -- May I borrow these two books, please?
-- Yes, you can _______ them for two weeks .
A. keep B. borrow C. lend D. buy
22. Great changes _________ in China since the 1990s.
A. took place B. were taken place C. have taken place D. have been taken place
23. My father ________ to Nanjing twice.
A. has been B. has gone C. have been D. have gone
24. Actually, I have already been __________ him for two years .
A. married with B. marry with C. married to D. marry
25. We should do what we can ______ children in poor areas.
A. help B. to help C. helping D. helped
26. The sweaters are so beautiful. I don’t know______.
A. will buy which B. which to buy C. which buy D. to buy which
27. It is _______ to laugh at people in trouble.
A. impolite B. polite C. kind D. friendly
28. It is __________ of the young man to donate his pocket money to Project Hope.
A. possible B. kind C. easy D. difficult
29. During my last visit, 150 patients ______________.
A. operated B. were operated C. were operated on D. operated on
30. I hope I can do something to support________. It’s meaningful and important to save some endangered animals.
A. ORBIS B. UNICEF C. OXFAM D. WWFxk|b|1
三、完形填空。 （每小题1分，共10分）
阅读短文，从 短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I cannot believe that it is already 2015! Where did 2015 go? I guess the saying is true: Time flies when you are having 31 .
I am going back to the USA soon, but I can’t 32 my good friends in Nanjing. One of my favourite 33 of 2013 in Nanjing was going boating in Xuanwu Lake Park with my friends. We usually do this during the months 34 it’s warm, sunny and you don’t need to wear thick coats or long jeans like you do in the winter time. My friends and I would usually 35 at Xuanwu Gate at 8:00 a.m. on Sundays. We would often play for 36 and then walk over to the bus station to take a bus to the Confucius Temple. When we got there, my favourite thing 37 was the Chinese food, such as rice dumplings, smelly tofu and so on.
Even though I love summer, winter has so many fun things to do, too. 38 I love most about winter time are the Christmas Trees in Xinjiekou. People 39 the trees with many shiny lights and they were so beautiful and lovely. And I also got to meet a young man who 40 up as Father Christmas a round the trees. He was giving out presents or colourful boxes full of sweets.
Good bye, my Chinese friends. Happy New Year!
31. A. lessons B. meals C. fun D. money
32. A. remember B. forget C. record D. change
33. A. friends B. movies C. memories D. jokes
34. A. because B. so C. if D. after
35. A. attend B. discuss C. get D. meet
36. A. days B. years C. months D. hours
37. A. to eat B. to drink C. to see D. to play
38. A. When B. W hat C. Where D. Why
39. A. painted B. repaired C. kept D. decorated
40. A. put B. filled C. dressed D. chose
四、阅读理解。阅读下列短文, 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 （每小题2分，共20分）
A
Mr. Harris used to work in Dover, but then he changed his work, and he and his wife moved to another town. They did not have many friends there, but they soon met a lot of interesting people. After a few weeks, they often went to dinner or to parties at other people’s houses.
Then Mrs. Harris said to her husband, “We’ve been to a lot of other people’s houses, and now we must invite them to our house, mustn’t we?”
“Yes, certainly,” answered her husband, “A big par ty will be the easiest thing, won’t it? Then we can start to invite people to dinner in small numbers next month.”
So Mrs. Harris said, “Yes, I’ll invite all our friends here to a big party on 5th December.”
“How many will that be?” Mr. Harris asked. “Don’t invite too many.”
Mrs. Harris was beginning to write the invitations when her husband saw that she was writing, “Party: 6:30 to 8:30 p.m.”
“That isn’t very nice, is it?” he said. “You’re telling our guests that they must go at 8:30.” So Mrs. Harris just wrote “Party: 6:30 p.m.”
A lot of guests came, and they all had a good time, so they did not go home at 8:30. In fact they were still there at mid-night when the door bell rang and a policeman arrived. He said, “You must stop making a noise, because someone has complained(抱怨).”
Mr. Harris said he did not want to quarrel with the policeman, so everyone went home. They were sorry to have to go.
When Mr. and Mrs. Harris were alone again, she said to him. “That was a surprise, wasn’t it? Who complained about the noise?”
“I did,” Mr Harris answered in a tired voice.
41. Why did Mr. Harris and his wife move to another town?
A. They wanted to make some new friends.
B. Mr. Harris changed his work.
C. They wanted to meet a lot of interesting people.
D. They enjoyed going to parties and visiting other people’s houses.
42. What made Mr. and Mrs. Harris hold a party at their house?
A. It was easy to hold a big party at home.
B. They could ask people to dinner in small numbers.
C. They had gone to other people’s parties many times.
D. They liked making friends with others.
43. How long would Mrs. Harris like the party to last?
A. From the morning till night. B. About fourteen hours.
C. About two hours. D. Till midnight
44. When did the party end that evening?
A. At about 8:30. B. When the policeman talked with Mr. Harris on the phone.
C. At about twelve o’clock. D. When someone telephoned the police station.
45. Why did Mr. Harris telephone the policeman about the noise?
A. Because someone rang his door bell many times at mid-night.
B. He did not want his friends to stay late that night.
C. His friends had a good time that night and also felt tired.
D. Because he hated the noise.
B
When my family moved to America in 2010 fro m a small village in Guangdong, China, we brought not only our luggage(行李), but also our village rules, customs and culture. One of the rules is that young people should always respect(尊敬) elders. Unluckily, this rule led to my very first embarrassment(难堪) in the United States.
I had a part-time job as a waiter in a Chinese restaurant. One time, when I was serving food to a middle-aged couple, the wife asked me how the food could be served so quickly. I told her that I had made sure they got their food quickly because I always respect the elderly. As soon as I said that, her face showed great displeasure. My manager, who happened to hear what I said, took me aside and told me about how sensitive(敏感) Americans are and how they dislike the word “old”. I then walked back to the table and said sorry to the wife. After the couple heard my reason, they understood that the problem was caused by cultural differences, so they laughed and were no longer angry.
In my village in China, people are proud of being old. Not so many people live to be seventy or eighty, and people who reach such an age have the most knowledge and experience. Young people always respect older people because they know they can learn from their rich experience.
However, in the United States, people think “growing old” is a problem since “old” shows that a person is going to retire(退休) or that the body is not working well. Here many people try to keep themselves away from growing old by doing exercises or jogging, and women put on makeup（化妆）, hoping to look young. When I told the couple in the restaurant that I respect the elderly, they got angry because this caused them to feel they had failed to stay young. I had told them something they didn’t want to hear.
After that, I changed the way I had been with older people. It is not that I don’t respect them any more; I still respect them.
46. Jack brought the couple their food very fast because _______.
A. the manager asked him to do so B. he respected the elderly
C. the couple wanted him to do so D. he wanted more pay
47. When Jack called the couple “elderly”, they became _______.
A. nervous B. satisfied C. unhappy D. excited
48. In Jack’s hometown, _______.
A. people dislike being called “old”
B. people are proud of being old
C. many people reach the age of seventy or eighty
D. the elderly are the first to get food in restaurants
49. After this experience, Jack _______.
A. lost his job in the restaurant B. made friends with the couple
C. no longer respected the elderly D. changed his way with older people
50. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. The more Jack explained, the angrier the couple got.
B. Jack wanted to show his feelings through words after his experience.
C. The manager went back to the table and paid for the couple.
D. From this experience, Jack learned more about American culture.
第二部分 非选择 题部分 (40分)
五、根据句意和所给中文写出单词。 （每题1分，共10分）
51. I have many ___________ (亲戚). We often chat with each other together.
52. The restaurant is open every day___________ (除了) Monday.
53. Can you _____________ (归还) my ruler? I need to use it.
54. The lives of the patients with eye problems are _____________ (改善).
55. Sh e can’t ___________ (买得起) to buy a new house.
56. I can hardly _____________ (拒绝) his warm invitation.
57. I think that confidence is the key to _____________ (成功).
58. When the ship was leaving, we saw the people on _____________ (在船上) waving.
59. The books on the shelf are those _______________ (客人).
60. The meeting has been _________ (结束) for twenty minutes.
六、任务型阅读。阅读下列短文，完成表格，每空一词。 （每空1分，共10分）
Do you want to travel the countries in Asia ? You don’t have to travel very far. Follow us , you can find these Asian adventures(探险).
Cycling in Guilin, China
Get around the city by cycling through Guilin , in Guangxi Province of China . Mountains rise straight up , creating the only beauty . Bike paths take you past the villages and farms . Enjoy the beautiful views from your bike , or stop and talk with one of the villagers working in his field.
Adventure advice：When your feet are tired , take a boat trip along the beautiful and famous Li River.
White-water rafting in Nepal
In Pepal, you can experience(体验) thrilling rapids（湍流）and beautiful views in Himalayas at the same time. Take a white- water rafting trip down the Sun Koki River, world-renowned for its powerful rpaids. At night you’ll camp beside the river on white water, and enjoy the quiet, lonely Nepalese countryside.
Adventure advice: Don’t go rafting in summer. High water levels make it dangerous.
Scuba diving in Malaysia
Go diving in the clear waters around Spaded, an island in Malaysia, and discover an underwater world. You’ll see large sea animals swimming along. The colorful coral along the roofs hides tiny fish. The wide kind of tropical life found around Spaded makes it famous worldwide for diving.
Adventure advice: You can dive at Spaded , but you can’t sleep there. The island is a protected park , but you can stay on one of the nearby islands .
Three 61 Adventures
62 Adventures Advice
China You can 63 a bike to travel around Guilin and enjoy the beautiful natural views. When your feet are 64 , take a boat trip.
Nepal You can experience thrilling rapids and the 65 of the Himalayas at the same time.
66 a white-water rafting trip down the Sun Koki River .
At night you can go 67 beside the river.
You’d better not go rafting in 68 .
Malaysia Go diving in the clear waters around Spaded, a famous island which is famous for 69 .
You can dive but can’t 70 there.
七、根据短文内容，回答问题。 （每小题2分，共10分）
A mother planted many kinds of vegetables in her garden. One morning she said to her daughter, "Betty, come here. Look at all these little yellow marks(斑点) on the leaves of the cabbages(卷心菜). They are eggs of a kind of insects. They are very beautiful but very bad for cabbages. This afternoon you must find all the eggs on the leaves and kill them. In this way, you will help us have better, greener and bigger cabbages.”
Betty didn't think she should do it at once and in the end she forgot all about it. Her mother was ill for a few days and couldn't work in her garden. When sh e was well, she took Betty to the garden to see the cabbages. To their surprise, the insects had eaten up every leaf. When Betty saw this, she was upset and began to cry. Then her mother said to her, "We should never put off what we have to do today till tomorrow. And you must learn to deal with the things while they are small, or it will turn into a big problem."
71. Did Betty kill the eggs on the leaves at once ?
___________________________________________________________________
72. What’s in the garden?
___________________________________________________________________
73. What happened to the leaves?
___________________________________________________________________
74. How did Betty feel after she saw the cabbages after a few days?
___________________________________________________________________
75. What can you learn from the passage?
___________________________________________________________________
八、书面表达。 (共10分)
中山公园最近有很多问题。假设你是Tom，请你写一封80词左右的信呼吁人们保护环境，遵守规则。信的开头和结尾已给出，不计人总词 数。可以适当发挥。
要点如下：
1．首先，不要乱扔垃圾，保持公园的清洁，不要摘公园里的花；
2．其次，在公园里大声谈笑是粗鲁无礼的，请把声音放低；
3．第三，如果有人挡住你的路，可以说“劳驾”等他移动；
4．还应向人们解释保护公园的重要性；
5．做这些对我们的环境以及健康都有好处。
Dear all,
The environment in Zhongshan Park has become worse recently. We must do something to stop it．
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely，
Tom
八年级月考听力材料
Ⅰ. 听句子，选出相应的答语。 (听一遍)
1. Will you support me?
2. What do you want to be when you grow up?
3. How do you usually go to school?
4. What do you like to read in your spare time?
5. Don’t cut in on others, please.
Ⅱ.你将听到两段对话和一篇短文，每段对话或短文后有几个小题，根据你所听到的内容，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确的选项。每段对话或短文听两遍。 (听两遍)
听第一段对话，回答第6至7小题。
W: I saw an ad in the paper for a 4-day, 3-night trip to Sydney for only $800.[
M: Really? Flying from New York? Are you sure?
W: Yes. That’s what the paper said.
M: That includes the hotel, doesn’t it?
W: Yes, it does. Amazing, isn’t it?
听一段材料，回答第8至10题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。
Today，more and more people like to go hiking. Why is hiking becoming popular?
Firstly, hiking is not only a healthy but also a relaxing activity. It’s good exercise that doesn’t hurt your body.
Secondly, it’s simple and cheap to go hiking. All you need to do is to wear a pair of hiking boots and a smile on your face.
Thirdly, hiking is the best way to get away from your everyday life. You can hike alone or go with your friends. After hiking, you’ll have a clear mind and then return to work with confidence.
听一 篇短文，回答11-15小题。
It was four in the afternoon. After having tea in the living room, Jim got up and walked to the window. He looked out of the window and saw two men in his neig hbour’s garden. The men were carrying a big color TV. They were carrying the TV to a car.
Jim opened his window and said to the men, “Hey, guys! Are you good at mending TVs?” “Yes,” The men looked at him and smiled. “Are you going to mend that TV?” asked Jim. “Of course,” answered the men.” My TV is br oken. Can you take it and mend it for me ?” “Sure,” the men said happily.
In no time, Jim carried his colour TV downstairs and gave it to the men. The men put the two TVs into the car and drove it away. With a smile on his face, Jim stood there and saw the car leaving. But to his surprise, he never saw it coming back again.
八年级英语第三次阶段检测参考答案
一、听力部分。 (每小题1分，共15分)
1-5 CACCB 6-10 BACBA 11-15 ACCBB
二、单项选择。 (每小题1分，共15分)
16-20 ACBAC 21-25 ACACB 26-30 BABCD
三、完形填空。 （每小题1分，共10分）
31—35 C B C A D 36—40 D A B D C
四、阅读理解。 （每小题2分，共20分）
41-45 BCCCB 46-50 BCBDD
五、根据句意和所给中文写出单词。 （每题1分，共10分）
51. relatives 52. except 53. return 54. improved 55. afford
56. refuse 57. success 58. board 59. guests’ 60. over
六、任务型阅读。阅读下列短文，完成表格，每空一词。 （每空1分，共10分）
61. Asian 62. Countries 63. ride 64. tired 65. beauty
66. Take 67. camping 68. summer 69 .diving 70. sleep
七、根据短文内容，回答问题。 （每小题2分，共10分）
71. No , she didn’t .
72. Vegetables . / Many kinds of vegetables . / There’re many kinds of vegetables .
73. The insects had eaten up every leaf . / The insects had eaten them up .
74. She was upset.
75. We should never put off what we have to do today till tomorrow .
八、书面表达。 (共10分)
One possible version:
Dear all,
The environment in Zhongshan Park has become worse recently. We must do something to stop it.
First, we shouldn't drop litter everywhere and always keep the park clean. We should never pick flowers in the park Second, it's rude to talk or laugh loudly in the park Please keep our voice down Third, if someone is in your way, please say "Excuse me" and wait till he moves. We should also explain to others the importance of protecting the park. It's good for our environment as well as our health by doing this.
Yours sincerely,
Tom
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