八年级英语练习试卷
I. 听力部分（20%）
一、听对话回答问题：（10%）
本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还将有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的 备选答案。
( ) 1.What will David buy for Lisa’s birthday?
( ) 2.In which country did Ea enjoy her holiday?
( ) 3.How uch is the blue T-shirt?
( ) 4.How does the an go to work every day?
( ) 5.What is John’s telephone nuber?
A. 5067789.B. 5066789. C. 5066798.
( ) 6. When is the woan’s birthday?
A. On Deceber 24.B. On Deceber 25.C. On Deceber 26.
( ) 7. Where were the woan and her father four years ago?
A. In China. B. In England.C. In Aerica.
( ) 8. Where are the two speakers?
A. In the bus.B. At the bus stop. C. In the Children’s House.
( ) 9. Who runs the fastest?
A. Lucy. B. Lily. C. Kate.
( )10.When did the early bus leave?
A. At 6:25. B. At 6:30. C. At 6:35.
二、听对话和短回答问题：（10%）
你将听到两段对话和一篇短，各听两遍。每段对话或短各有几个小题。听每段对话或短前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后你仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。
听第11段，回答第11--12题。
( ) 11. Where does the woan want to go?
A. The bus station. B. The superarket. C. The post office.
( ) 12. Which bus can take the woan there?
A. The No.7 bus. B. The No.1 bus.C. The No.6 bus.
听第12段，回答第13--15题。
( ) 13. How is the an going to the zoo toorrow?
A. By bus.B. By car. C. On foot.
( ) 14. When are they going to eet?
A. At 9 a..B. At 8 a..C. At 10 a..
( ) 15. Where are they going to have lunch?
A. In the zoo.B. At r. Wu’s hoe. C. At school.
听第13段材料，回答16—20题。
( ) 16. What did rs Brown have behind her house?
A. A sall hill.B. A sall house.C. A sall garden.
( ) 17. When did she plant soe vegetables in the garden?
A. In the spring.B. In the suer.C. In the autun.
( ) 18. Who ran into the kitchen and shouted?
A. Her son.B. Her neighbor.C. Her ducks.
( ) 19. Who ate vegetables in the garden one orning?
A. Chickens.B. Ducks.C. Pigs.
( ) 20. What did the neighbor give rs. Brown a bag with?
A. A lot of vegetables.
B. Only a piece of paper.
C. A fat duck inside and a piece of paper on it.
II. 笔试部分（80%）
一、单项选择：（15%）
( ) 1. There is ________ “s” and ________ “u” in the word “result”.
A. a; aB. a; anC. an; aD. an; an
（ ）2. The boy is very fat __________ too uch food.
A. for B. so of C. because D. because of
( ) 3. I _______ he _______ right.
A. think, isn’t B. don’t think, is
C. think, don’t D. don’t think, be
( ) 4. Shanghai is bigger than ______________ in Jiangsu.
A. any other city B. any city C. any cities D.the other city
( ) 5. We want soeone else to teach us _________
A. soething different B. different soething
C. anything different D. different soething
( ) 6. ________ the girl is playing ________!
A. Hoell; pianoB. What good; the piano
C. Hoell; the pianoD. What good; piano
( ) 7. He often knocks our books off the desk when he ________ the desks.
A. past B. walks C. passes D. walks pass
( ) 8. I don’t think y hair is as long as yours, yours is ________.
A. longer B. shorter C. long D. short
( ) 9. When I ________ soething, I always go to y best friend, ay.
A. worry B. worry about C. worries D. worried
( ) 10. －What about learning English by ourselves? －________.
A. Good idea B. Not at all C. Thanks D. That’s all right
( ) 11. Nancy spent half an hour ________ the piano every day.
A. to practice playingB. practising playing
C. practising to playD. to practise to play
( ) 12. Listen! Can you hear the boy in the next roo?
A. to singB. singsC. sangD. singing
( ) 13. —Please don’t say a bad word about anyone. －________.
A. OK, I do B. Sorry, I don’t C. Sorry, I won’t D. Yes, I won’t
( ) 14. A car ________ ore than a otorbike, and a otorbike is ________ than a bike.
A. spends, ore B. costs, ore
C. spends, ore expensiveD. costs, ore expensive
( ) 15. ________ great tie we have talking to each other!
A. What B. What a C. How D. How a
二、完形填空(10分)
1 way of learning English is by 2 it, talking as uch as one 3 . Soeties you will get your words ixed up(混淆) and people will not understand you. But if you 4 your sense of huour, you can always have a good laugh at the istakes you ade(犯). Don’t be
5 if people see to be laughing at your 6. It is 7 for people to be laughing at your istakes than to be angry because they don’t understand what you are saying. 8 rule(规则) for learning English is, “Don’t be 9 of aking istakes. 10akes istakes.”
1. A. GoodB. BetterC. BestD. The best
2. A. sayingB. thinkingC. usingD. listening
3. A. canB. couldC. possibleD. able
4. A. keepB. learnC. loseD. finish
5. A. unhappilyB. happilyC. happyD. unhappy
6. A. wordsB. istakesC. sentenceD. speaking
7. A. goodB. ore betterC. uch betterD. the best
8. A. The usefulB. The ost iportantC. The ost interestingD. The ost popular
9. A. thinkB. sayC. seeD. afraid
10. A. All childrenB. StudentsC. ForeignersD. Everyone
三、阅读理解(15分)
A
One day a farer went out for a walk with his daughter. The farer put on a pair of wrong shoes－one with a thick sole(鞋底) and the other with a thin one. So as he began to walk, he felt very uncofortable. When he was just out of the house, he turned to his daughter and said, “Why should one of y legs be longer than the other today?”
The daughter looked at his father’s legs carefully as he was walking, and then laughed, “Oh, no, Daddy, your legs are all right. You have put on the wrong shoes.”
The farer was very happy to hear that and said to hiself, “What a clever daughter I have got!” Then he asked his daughter to go back and get the other pair of shoes for hi.
The farer had only two pairs of shoes.
When the daughter ran back to the house, she found that the other pair was also a pair of wrong shoes.
She had to return to his father with nothing in her hands and said out of breath, “It’s no use changing the, Daddy! The shoes at hoe were not a pair, either!”
1. When the farer went out for a walk with his daughter, he put on a pair of ______ shoes.
A. wrong B. cofortable C. old D. new
2. A pair of wrong shoes eans ________.
A. the shoes are not the farer’s
B. the shoes are too sall
C. one of the shoes has a thick sole, the other has a thin one, they are not a pair
D. the shoes are too big
3. When the farer began to walk, he felt very uncofortable because ________.
A. one of his legs was longer than the other one
B. he was ill that day
C. he wore a pair of wrong shoes
D. the shoes were too sall
4. The farer thought his daughter was a clever girl because ________.
A. she could ake shoes
B. she could find out that her father wore a pair of wrong shoes
C. she could find out a pair of right shoes
D. she found that her father’s legs were sick
5. The father asked his daughter to go and get the other pair of shoes for hi and the daughter ________.
A. brought back a pair of wrong shoes
B. brought back of a pair of right shoes
C. didn’t bring any shoes; she knew the other pair at hoe was not a pair, either
D. couldn’t find anything at hoe
B
r Baker worked in a big factory. He was busy all the tie and had little tie to rest. One suer, he decided to go to the sea to spend his holidays.
One afternoon, it was very hot. r Baker cae into a restaurant, sat at a table and wanted to drink. Just then, an old an cae up to hi and said, “How do you do, sir?” “How do you do?” r Baker asked the old an to sit next to hi. “Have you been here before?” “No, I haven’t.” “You look lonely, don’t you?” said the old an. “Let’s have a bet, shall we?”
It interested r Baker, “But what shall we bet on?” “I can bite y left eyeball,” said the old an, “I can bet you five dollars.”
r Baker didn’t believe and passed $5 on the table.
The old an took out his glass eyeball, put it into his outh and bite it. r Baker had to give his oney.
“It doesn’t atter young an,” the old an said. “I’ll give you a chance to win the oney back. I can also bite y right eye. I’ll bet you $10.”
“I’ sure he’s able to see. And I ust win his oney,” he thought. So he took out ten dollars fro his wallet.
But he was very surprised, the old an took out his false(假的) teeth and bit his right eye with it. Then he put the oney into his pocket and went away quickly.
6. r Baker went to the sea ________.
A. to swi B. to have a rest C. to drink soething D. to ake a bet
7. The old an said hello to r Baker because ________.
A. they were good friendsB. he wanted to ask for soe food
C. he wanted to drink with hiD. he wanted to win oney
8. After the old an knew _______, he began to ake a bet with the young an.
A. r Baker was there for the first tie
B. r Baker wanted to win the five dollars back
C. r Baker knew he had false teeth
D. r Baker wasn’t clever enough
9. As ________, he bet the old an ten dollars.
A. r Baker didn’t think hi blind(瞎的) in both eyes
B. r Baker wanted to win the five dollars back
C. r Baker knew he had false teeth
D. r Baker wanted to help hi in another way
10. The old an was blind in ________.
A. both eyes B. neither eye C. the right eye D. the left eye
C
Alost every day, we discuss the topic of health, especially for kids. But what is health? “Health” eans eating well, getting enough exercise, and having a healthy weight. Let’s read the following rules. They can help you stay healthy.
1. Eat a variety of foods, especially fruit and vegetables. We all know that eating fruit and vegetables can help us stay healthy, but any of us only eat our favorite foods. Reeber that we can only get the nutrition(营养) we need by eating different kinds of food, especially fruit and vegetables.
2. Drink water and ilk ost often. Everyone knows that water is iportant. Besides that, kids need plenty of calciu(钙) to grow strong bones, and ilk has a lot of it. Every day, you should drink at least three cups of ilk(1300 illigras of calciu), when you are 9 years old or older. You should also try to have less sugary drinks, like soda and coca. They include a lot of sugar. Sugar just includes calories, not iportant nutrition.
3. Listen to your body. When you are eating, notice how your body feels. When your stoach feels cofortably full, stop eating. Eating too uch akes you feel uncofortable. If you do it too often, it can ake you unhealthy and fat.
4. Liit(限制) screen tie. What’s screen tie? It’s the aount of tie you spend watching TV, ovies, and playing coputer gaes. The ore tie you spend on these sitting-down activities, the less tie you spend playing sports, like basketball, and doing other activities like bike riding and swiing. Try to spend no ore than 2 hours a day on screen tie.
11. In this passage, “health” includes all of the following EXCEPT(除了) ________.
A. eating well B. doing ore exercise
C. having a healthy weightD. wearing cofortably
12. The underlined phrase “a variety of” eans ________.
A. lots of B. all kinds of C. the rest of D. a lot of
13. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Eating ore fruit and vegetables is difficult for soe people.
B. We should eat and drink soething with less sugar.
C. When we are full, we should stop eating, however(不管怎样) delicious the food is.
D. We should spend the sae tie on both sitting-down activities and on sports.
14. As kids, we should drink at least ________ to grow strong bones.
A. four cups of ilkB. three cups of ilk
C. two cups of ilkD. one cup of ilk
15. What’s the ain idea of the passage?
A. How to eat healthily.B. Eating and playing are both iportant.
C. Advice for staying healthy. D. Health is very iportant.
四、单词拼写：（10%）
(A) 根据句意用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Thank you for _____________(agree) to let e go on the trip today.
２. ay is y online friend. She is one of y _____________(close) friends.
３. The 8-year-old boy hid _____________(he) behind the door when playing hide-and-seek.
４. Sandy’s _______ ( high ) is 1.60 etres.
5.He is very clever and he can answer all the questions _______________(correct).
(B) 根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式。
6. She likes reading (广告).
7. He knows all kinds of (语言).
8. Skiing is one of y favourite __________(活动).
9. The girl has a (微笑的) face.
10. Do you like your trip? Is it ________ (令人愉快的)?
五、动词填空：（5%）
1. She _______________ (visit) her grandparents next Sunday, isn’t she?
2. It’s iportant _______________ (learn) English well if you want to find a good job.
3. It’s half past eleven. He with his classates _______________ (eat) lunch.
4. The cat is full,Ji, _______________ (not feed) it again.
5. We won’t go swiing if it _______________ (rain) toorro
六、翻译句子(10分)
1. 他因为视力差戴着厚厚的眼镜。(1’)
He wears thick glasses ____________________________________________________.
2. 爸爸每天开车送我上学，因为比坐公共汽车花的时间少。(2’)
y father _______________ every day, because it ___________________ than taking the bus.
3. 她脸上总是带着微笑并且看起很爱好体育。(2’)
She always ____________________________________ and looks very _______________.
4.你刚刚所说的话让她很伤心。(2’)
___________________just now ________________________________ .
5.他有两个儿子，一个是医生，另一个是教师。(2’)
He has two sons，______________________,____________________________ .
6.你的鞋和我的鞋尺码一样大。(1’)
Your shoes are __________________________ ine.
七、缺词填空(10分)
Eleven-year-old Antonin Caree could not believe that his father ordered a lot of delicious food. It was an unexpected(意料不到的) dinner b___1._ the Caree faily was poor. When he was eating thankfully, his father t___2.__ hi in a sad voice that this would be a farewell eal. His father could not support all his children any ___3.___, s___4._____ Antonin would have to leave hoe to ake oney h_5._____.
After the eal, Antonin walked a____6__ the streets and felt sad. He knocked on the door of a restaurant and the o___7___ happened to(碰巧) need an waiter. In the restaurant, young Antonin g__8____ his first lesson in cooking. He was hardworking and his eployer(雇主) d_9________ to teach hi all the skills(技能) and secrets of French cooking. When he was fifteen years old, Antonin trained under the faous cook, Baily.
One of Baily’s custoers was pleased with Antonin’s style of cooking, he asked hi to be his personal c_10____, working at his hoe. Antonin later went on to work for a diploat(外交官), a banker and even the king.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
八．书面表达（5分）
写一篇题为y best friend 的，必须包括以下要点：(不得少于80字)
1.Introduction(Who is your best friend?)
2.ain body(his/her appearance and personality)
3.Conclusion(His/her future plans)
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