丹阳市第三中学初二年级英语学科单元练习

(满分100分 考试时间：90分钟)
部分（20分）
一、理解：（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
A、 对话理解: 下面你将听到10段对话及10 个问题, 请根据听到的对话及问题，选出正确的选项, 将其序号填入题前括号内，每段对话及问题读两遍。
( ) 1. Where are they talking?
A. Outside the Children’s House B. on a bus C. at a bus stop
( ) 2. Does the an get up early very day?
A. Yes, very early. B . No, not very early
C. Yes, very early except Saturday and Sunday
( ) 3. What does the woan want to do?
A. She wants to fly to Shanghai B. She wants to buy air tickets.
C. she wants to go to Shanghai by train.
( ) 4. Who runs faster, Lily or Kate?
A. Kate B. Lucy C. Lily
( ) 5. When was Ji born?
A. In 1992 B. In 1991 C. In 1994
( ) 6. Where is the woan going?
A. to the zoo B. to the post office C. to the park
( ) 7. What’s the an going to do first?
A. Go out to dinner B. Write a report C. Go for a trip
( ) 8. What does Kate ean?
A. She wants the an to go by hiself.
B. The policean aybe knows the way.
C. The an should ask the policean to go.
( ) 9. What’s r. Sith doing?
A. He’s answering soeone’s question.
B. He’s is speaking to soeone else on the telephone.
C. He’s having his class.
( ) 10. What will the weather be like in ost of South China toorrow?
A. War and wet B. cold and rainy C. Fine and cold
B、 短理解：下面你将听到2篇短及10 个问题, 请根据听到的短及问题，选出正确的选项, 将其序号填入题前括号内，每篇短及问题读两遍。
听第1篇短，完成第11-15小题。
( ) 11. What is rs. Sith’s telephone nuber ?
A. 54688 B. 51688 C. 5688
( ) 12. What trouble does rs. Sith have?
A. There was soething wrong with her telephone
B. She often got a wrong call
C. She had to go to the cinea with her husband at night
( ) 13.Who called rs. Sith one evening?
A. A young girl B. A tired woan C. a tired an
( ) 14.How did rs. Sith feel when she heard the strange call ?
A. She was angry. B. She was in a puzzle. C. She was worried
( ) 15.What would possible happen to the an after the call ?
A. He felt surprised. B. He had a good rest.
C. He went to the cinea with his wife at once.
听第2篇短，完成第16-20小题。
( ) 16.Why do any people go to school?
A. to get a good education B. to buy soe books.
C. to ake friends
( ) 17.What should a student do since he can’t learn everything fro school?
A.Try to reeber ore knowledge and forulas (公式).
B.Try to reeber what the teachers teach.
C.Try to learn how to read and how to think.
( ) 18.The ost iportant thing is how to _________.
A. get knowledge B. use his head well C. teach everything
( ) 19.Who changes the world a lot?
A. Teachers B. Students C. Great inventors
( ) 20.Which of the following shows the ost iportant idea of this passage?
A. School education is iportant for a person.
B.A student should learn how to study .
C.A student cannot learn everything fro school.

笔试部分（80分）
二、词汇(根据中，英释义或首字母提示填写单词使句意完整。)（10分）
21. He is an (诚实的)boy, so l believe what he says.
22.There are always soe （广告）when you watch your favourite TV prograes(节目).
23.ay is a t friend, you can talk to her about everything.
24.When l feel b or unhappy, he talks to e and tells e funny jokes.
25.Clibing hills is (健康的)than watching TV.
26. In our history there were a lot of h_________(those who you adire very uch)
27. After I cae to this school, I knew how to cook ____________(美味的) food.
28. Who is a_______(can) to work out the difficult aths proble.
29. Aong those students Ay got the ost p_________ in the English exa.
30. China is a country with a long ________________ (历史).
三、用所给词的适当形式（10分）
31. Why not ______(share) these things with the children in poor areas?
32.Which city is _______(far) to the sea, Beijing or Tianjin?
33.English is not as __________(difficult) as Chinese.
34.The seat is very hard . I feel very ____________(cofortable) when I sit on it.
35. I a _________ (will) to teach these children.
36.If soebody _____ (worry) e, Ji always helps e.
37.The story ade e quite ________ (bore).
38.Who is _______ (strong) of the two boys?
39.Do you have anything _____ (think) about?
40.Will you go skating if it ________ (not rain) next Sunday?
四、单项选择 （15分）
( )41. He is always able to ake us ________ in class.
A. to laughing B. to laugh C. laughing D. laugh
( )42.--He ust be a true friend, isn’t he?
-- Of course he is. He seldo _______ a bad word about others.
A. speaks B. talks C. says D. tells
( )43.We all think hi one of the _______ in our school.
A. best teachers B. best teacher C. good teacher D. better teachers
( )44. ?We don’t need to got to school this afternoon.
--But there is ______ hoework for us to do. I hate it!
A. uch too B. too any C. any too D. too uch
( )45.Both Andy and Lucy are generous ______ their friends.
A. for B. with C. to D. of
( )46.—What do you ______ this Aerican fil? ?It is very interesting.
A. think B. think of C. find D. see
( )47. Kitty is as ________ as y sister.
A. strong B. stronger C. strongest D. the strongest
( ) 48. The nuber of the teachers in our school ____ growing.
A. are B. a C. is D. have
( ) 49. He is a Japanese an , but he can speak ______ English.
A. few B. little C. a few D. a little
( ) 50. ? Who has _____ oney of the three children? ? Kitty does.
A. less B. ore C. the least D. the fewest
( ) 51. I didn’t know _______ to do things ______ yself last year.
A. how; fro B. what; for C. how; for D. what; with
( ) 52. y shoes ____ the sae size _____ his.
A. is; as B. are; like C. is; like D. are;as
( )53. It’s winter no The weather is getting_______.
A. very cold and colder B. colder and colder C. ore cold and cold D. coldest and coldest
( )54. China is one of _______ in the world.
A. the oldest country B. uch older country C. the oldest countries D. oldest countries
( )55. Little Jiy is eight years old, but we have seven candles only, we need _____ candle.
A. only one B. soe ore C. one ore D. one uch
五、句型转换 （每空一词，5分）
56. y father is very generous and helpful . (对话线部分提问)
________ your father ______?
57. Ay is fifteen years old. illie is fifteen years old too. (同义句)
Ay is _____ old _____ illie.
58. He couldn’t go to school because he was ill. (同义句)
He couldn’t go to school _____ ____ his illness.
59. ary and her sister live in the sae bedroo. (同义句)
ary ____ a bedroo ______ her sister.
60. PE is useful. Art is ore useful. Science is ore useful than Art. (合并为一句)
Science is __________ _________ useful of the three subjects.
六、汉译英 （每空一词，5分）
61. 他视力不好,因此总是戴着眼镜。
He has __________ __________, so he always wears glasses.
62. 我们的教室比他们的明亮得多。
Our classroo is ________ _________ than theirs.
63. 确保在周五之前完成工作。
_______ _______ you can finish the work before Friday.
64. 我的空闲时间比约翰少。
I have__________ free tie __________ John.
65. 我的包和你的包一样大。
y bag is the sae __________ ___________ yours.
七、完形。先通读下面短，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。(10分)
Life in the 22nd century will be different fro life in the 20th century，because any changes will take place in the new century，but what will the changes be?
The population is 66 fast．There will be ore and ore people in the world and ost of the will live 67 than before． 68 will be uch saller and ore useful，and there will be at least one in every hoe．And coputer studies will be one of the iportant subjects at 69 ．
People will work fewer hours than they did in the 20th century，and they will have ore free tie for sports， 70 TV and traveling．Traveling will be 71 . And any ore people will go to other countries for holidays．
ore land will be used for building new towns and houses．Then there will be less roo for cows and sheep，so 72 will be ore expensive．aybe no one will eat it every day， 73 they eat ore vegetables and fruit．aybe people will be healthier．
Work in the future will be 74 ，too．Dangerous and hard work will be done by robots(机器人)． 75 this，any people will not have enough work to do．This will be a proble．
( )66．A．aking B．growing C．running D．doing
( )67．A．1onger B．shorter C．faster D．taller
( )68．A．Trains B．Cars C．Coputers D．Houses
( )69．A．factory B．hospital C．far D．school
( )70．A．watching B．seeing C．1ooking D．buying
( )71．A．1ess interesting B．uch easier C．ore expensive D．ore difficult
( )72．A．fruit B．ilk C．eat D．bread
( )73．A．instead B．soeties C．still D．however
( )74．A．dangerous B．difficult C．heavy D．different
( )75．A．Thanks for B．any thanks C．Because of D．Because
八、理解 （15分）
A
One evening Charlie was on his way hoe fro the railway station. When he turned round a corner, he heard footsteps behind hi and he thought soeone was coing near. He began to walk fast. The footsteps cae fast, too. He slowed down. The footsteps also slowed down. Now he was sure that soeone ust be going after hi. He tried to hide. Still the steps followed hi. He didn't know how to save hiself, so he juped over soe tall grass and hid hiself in a ceetery(墓地). He threw hiself down on one of tobs(坟墓).
The an behind cae near. Charlie could hear the an jup over the grass. Thoughts of thieves and robbers filled his ind. Charlie stood up and faced the an. "What do you want? Why are you coing after e?" He asked.
"I say," the stranger asked, "do you always go hoe like this, or are you taking soe special exercise tonight? I want to go to r. Green's and don't know the way. The station aster told e to follow you as you live next door. Excuse e for asking, but is there uch farther to go before we get there?"
( )76. That day Charlie was ＿＿＿＿.
A. leaving the station for a ceetery B. walking slowly along the street
C. on his way to r. Green's house D. on his way back hoe
( )77. When he found soeone following hi, Charlie ＿＿＿＿.
A. was too frightened to ove B. stopped to ask the an why
C. hid hiself in a ceetery D. knew clearly what to do
( )78. Charlie went into a ceetery because he ＿＿＿＿.
A. tried to get rid of the stranger B. got tired after a day's walk
C. walked too fast and lost D. wanted to hide his things there
( )79. When the stranger followed hi into the ceetery, Charlie thought ＿＿＿＿.
A. the stranger would ask hi the wayB. the stranger would coe to stay with hi
C. he was in danger of losing his oney or even his life
D. he could be asked about r. Green
( )80. The stranger followed Charlie because ＿＿＿＿.
A. he wanted to kill Charlie.B. he wanted to steal things.
C. he wanted to go to Charlie's place.
D. he wanted to go to r. Green's and he didn't know the way there.

B
In Aerica, when people say“an's best friend”, they don't ean another person. Instead, they are talking about a lovely anial—a dog! These words show the friendship(友谊) between people and anials. Dogs and other pets can give joy to people's lives. Soe people think of their pets as their children. Soe people even leave all their oney to their pets when they die!
Anials can help people, too. Dogs can be taught to be the“eyes”for a blind person (盲人) or“ears”for a deaf(耳聋) person. Scientists have found that pets help people live longer! They ake people happier, too. Because of that, they bring anials into hospitals for“visits”.
Aericans hold“Be Kind to Anials Week”in the first week of ay. Pet shows are held during the week. Even if you don't live in Aerica, you, too, can do this. How? First think about how anials ake your life richer. If you have a pet, take ore tie this week to play with it. Reeber to give it delicious food.
If you don't have a pet, be kind to anials around you. For exaple, if you see a street dog, just leave it alone, or ake friends with it. If others around you do bad things to anials, try to speak up. As people, we ust protect(保护) anials who can't speak for theselves.
( )81.“Soe people even leave all their oney to their pets when they die!”is used to prove(证明) that .
A. pets have the right(权利) to inherit(继承) oneyB. oney can ake pets happy
C. it's the best way to spend oney
D. soe pets are as iportant to their owners as their children
( )82. According(依照) to the passage, scientists bring the dogs to hospital because .
A. they are ill and they need to see the doctor
B. they can ake the patients(病人) happier
C. they can help the doctor find out the probles
D. the doctors can do experient(试验) on the
( )83. During the“Be Kind to Anials Week”, the people in Aerica .
A. hold pet showsB. play with the pets the whole week
C. cook delicious food for petsD. ake friends with other people's pets
( )84. Which of the following stateents(陈述) is NOT true?
A. Dogs can help people in any ways.B. Dogs can help people live happier.
C. Dogs can help people ake everything.D. Dogs can ake people's lives richer.
( )85. What is the ain idea of the passage?
A. A lot of people are interested in dogs.B. Dogs can help people do any things.
C. Pets are lovely and need care and protection(保护).
D. We have done a lot of things for pets.
C
obile phone has becoe a proble for iddle schools. Soe iddle schools in Australia have banned(禁止) students fro carrying obile phones during school hours.
obile phone use aong children has becoe a proble for the school this year. Several children have got obile phones as Christas gifts, teachers said obile phone use is a distraction(娱乐) to students during school hours and it also gives teachers so uch trouble in their classroos. Teachers were also saying that soeties students ight use phone essages to cheat during exas.
She said soe schools had tried to ban obile phones. Soe parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t get in touch with(与…联系) their children.
any teachers said students should not have obile phones at school, but if there was a good reason, they could leave their phones at school office. They also said there were any reasons why the students should not have obile phones at school: they were easy to lose and were a distraction fro studies.
any people say that they understand why parents would want their children to have phones, but they think schools should let the students knohen they can use their obile phones.
( ) 86. Soe iddle schools in Australia have banned students fro carrying obile phones .
A.because they are students B. when they are free
C. when they are at school D. because they are children
( ) 87. We know fro the passage that soe children get obile phones fro .
A. the akers and sellers B. the passers-by and strangers
C. their parents and friends D. soe obile phones users
( ) 88. What does the underlined word cheat ean in the passage? .
A.聊天 B.核对 C.查询 D.作弊
( )89. Soe parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t during school hours.
A. use their obile phones B. leave their obile phones at school office
D. help the teachers with their work D. get in touch with their children
( ) 90. The passage tells us that .
A.students shouldn’t have obile phones at school except for soe special reasons.
B.it is ipossible to ban students fro using obile phones at school
C.soe parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t use their phones at school
D.parents should teach their children how to use obile phones during school hours.

九、书面表达。 (10分)
91. 请以“y ideal school”为题，写一篇关于你自己理想校园生活的，要点如下：
1.我理想中的学校生活丰富多彩，也很有趣。
2.每天8：30开始，下午3：:0放学，中午有一小时的时间吃饭。
3.我们有音乐、电脑、家政等。后有许多时间活动，我们可以……
4.我们每天有半小时的作业，每月还有学校的旅行，可以去博物馆或剧院。
5.我们每天都很开心。
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