八年级英语第一学期期末学情分析
试卷
一、（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
A）听对话回答问题，将正确选项填涂在答题卡相应位置。(读两遍)
1. What was the weather like yesterday night?
A. B. C.
2. Why is Yancheng Nature Reserve a special place?
3. What was the teacher doing when the girl got to school?
A. B. C.
4. What anial are they talking about?
5. How any Geography lessons does the girl have each week?
A. One.B. Two.C. Three.
6. Who is the tallest of the three?
A. To. B. John.C. David.
7. How did Daniel feel on the way?
A. Interested.B. Sick.C. Aazed.
8. How long will it take the woan to go to the library by bus?
A. 30 inutes.B. 20 inutes.C. 10 inutes.
9. What does ike ean?
A. He can’t spend uch tie helping her.
B. He has no tie to help her.
C. He doesn’t know how to solve the proble.
10. Why can’t the an follow the woan?
A. Because the woan is speaking fast.
B. Because the woan is running fast.
C. Because the woan can’t run fast.
B）听对话和短回答问题, 将正确选项填涂在答题卡相应位置。（读两遍）
听第1段材料，回答第11—12小题。
11. Where and when are they going to eet?
A. At the gate at 8 a.. B. At the gate at 9 a..C. At his flat at 8 a..
12. What are they going to eat for lunch in Beijing Wildlife Park?
A. Bread. B. Sandwiches. C. Haburgers.
听第2段材料完成信息表第13-15小题。
Last Saturday r. and rs. White went to the far and they got hoe very late.
On the way upstairs 13 heard soeone in the bedroo.
Outside the roo They thought 14 was (were) talking.
In the roo r. White found that he forgot to turn off the radio 15 .
13. A. r. White B. rs. White C. Their children
14. A. two boys B. two girls C. nobody
15. A. that orning B. that afternoon C. that evening
听第3段材料，回答第16—20小题。
16. How old was To when he went on a holiday with his friends?
A. He was 16. B. He was 17. C. He was 18.
17. Why did his other ask his aunts, and grandparents to write to hi?
A. She thought he was happy to read letters fro his faily.
B. She thought his faily want to know soething about his holiday.
C. She didn’t want to write letters herself.
18. Did To write letters back hoe?
A. Yes, he did. B. No, he didn’t. C. We don't kno
19. Why didn’t To read all of his faily’s letters?
A. He didn’t want to read those letters.
B. He didn’t have enough tie to read all of the.
C. He couldn’t read any letters there.
20. Where did To read his faily’s letters?
A. At hoe.
B. When he was on his holiday.
C. At school.
二、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 填涂在答题卡相应位置。
21.—Did you see a young an in black pass by just now?
—No, sir. I ▲ a agazine.
A. read B. was readingC. a readingD. will read
22．—What do people say “lift” in the USA? — ▲ .
A. soccer B. hall C. elevator D. ovie
23.There are ▲ teachers and students in our school.
A. eight hundreds B. eight hundreds of C. hundred of D. eight hundred
24．I think the dolphins in the Sea World are really tired ▲ the long perforance.
A. because B. because of C. since D. as
25.Jin Yong is one of the great ▲ writers. He is still ▲ .
A. living; live B. living; alive C. alive; living D. alive; alive
26.Our parents often warn us ▲ ball gaes in the street.?
A. to play B. not play C. to not play D. not to play
27.There are a lot of people in the park last Sunday. We had ▲ to take a rest, so we got tired.
A. nowhereB. anywhereC. soewhereD. everywhere
28.The girl had to look after ▲ because her other had ▲ baby.
A. her; an other B. herself; another C. herself; the other D. her; other
29.Our onitor is very ▲ to everyone and he told us how to do it ▲ just no
A. polite; politelyB politely; polite C. polite; polite D. politely; politely
30.Shennongjia is an ideal hoe ▲ anials ▲ live in.
A. for; for B. to; to C. to; for D. for; to
31. They thinohn the best student. The sentence structure is ▲ .
A. S+V+DO B. S+V C. S+V+DO+OC D. S+V+P
32. If she ▲ back toorrow, please let e know．
A．coeB．coes C．will coeD．is coing
33. —What does the sybol “+” ean? —It eans “ ▲ ”.
A. plus B. degree C. saller than D. ore
34. When soebody walks in a forest alone, he ay be ▲ because there are soe ▲
anials around hi.
A. dangerous；endangered B. in danger；endangered
C. in danger；dangerous D. dangerous；dangerous
35. —I’ sorry to keep you waiting. — ▲
A. I’d love to wait.
B. You are welcoe to say that.
C. Not at all. I’ve been here only a few inutes.
D. Don’t do that again, please.
三、完形（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
下面短，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项, 填涂在答题卡相应位置。
Two brothers worked together on a far. One was arried and had a large 36 .The other had no wife yet. Although they lived in different houses, they shared everything they got fro their far.
One day, the single brother said to hiself, “It’s not 37 that we share all the rice. I’ 38 and I need less than y brother.” So, every night he took a bag of rice fro his house and 39 across the field 40 their houses, putting it into his brother’s house.
At the sae tie, the arried brother thought, “It’s not fair(公平的) to share all the rice. I’ arried and I have y wife and children to look 41 e when I a 42 . However, y brother has no one to take care of his 43 .” So, each night he also took a bag of rice and put it into his brother’s house.
Several onths passed. They found 44 strange that their rice never becae less. Then, one dark night the two brothers ran into each other. Slowly they began to understand what was happening. Their 45 dropped onto the ground and tears(眼泪) filled their eyes at once.
36. A. groupB. failyC. classD. tea
37. A. rightB. popularC. interestingD. wrong
38. A. poor B. happyC. aloneD. rich
39. A. jupedB. playedC. wentD. rode
40. A. froB. throughC. offD. between
41.A. afterB. forC. likeD. at
42. A. worriedB. oldC. healthyD. dead
43. A. wifeB. childrenC. farD. future
44. A. theB. this C. itD. that
45. A. bagsB. oneyC. books D. children
四、理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面内容, 然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项, 填涂在答题卡相应位置。
（A）
USICAL HABITS QUESTIONAIRE
Yes No
1. Do you like listening to usic?1812
2. What kind of concerts do you like better?
Pop concerts
Rock concerts
Never go to concerts8
4
8
3. Do you play a usical instruent(乐器)?146
◇How often do you play your instruent?
0-3 hours per week
3-6 hours per week
Never play any instruents
10
4
6
◇What instruent is your favorite?
Guitar
Piano
Violin
No favorite instruents
7
5
6
请根据一份学生有关usical Habits的调查问卷，完成下列各题。
46. How any students do we ask about their usical habits?
A. 8 B. 10 C. 18 D. 20
47. How any kinds of instruents are entioned(提到)?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
48. ost students like ▲ .
A. playing the violin B. going to rock concerts
C. listening to usic D. playing the piano
49. Which of the following is NOT true according to the questionnaire?
A. Six students like the guitar best.
B. Ten students play the instruent 0-3 hours per week.
C. Six students never play any instruents.
D. Four students like rock concerts.
50. What can we know fro the questionnaire?
A. Which singers students like best
B. Whether(是否) parents allow us to go to the concert
C. How often parents play the instruent
D. What kind of concerts students like better
（B）
In North Aerica, ost students go to school by school bus. The underground is also widely used in big cities. In sall towns, walking is still popular.
The yellow school bus can be seen all over North Aerica. It is a very convenient (便利的) for of transportation（交通） because it takes students right to the gate to the school. It also gives students a chance to chat with their friends. However, the bus is slow and does not always coe on tie.
The underground runs fast in cities. However, it is expensive and can be very crowded during rush hour. Another disadvantage of the underground is that the stops are not so close to the school and students often have to walk a long way or take a bus fro the underground stop to the school.
Walking has a nuber of advantages for those who live close to school. It's free and it provides a for of exercise. However, it's no fun if you have a large schoolbag full of books to carry. It's also unpleasant if the weather is either too hot or cold or wet.
51. In North Aerica, ost students usually go to school by ▲ .
A. By school bus B. By undergroundC. On foot D. By taxi.
52. For any students, the yellow school bus is convenient but it is ▲ .
A. too expensive B. slow and soeties late
C. too crowded D. very dirty
53. Undergrounds are fast but the stops are often ▲ the school.
A. close to B. in front of C. far away fro D. behind
54. Walking is a good way for the students that live close to school and it is ▲ .
A. not convenient B. bad for health C. good for health D. not cheap
55. What is this passage ainly about in North Aerica?
A. Transportation. B. Students. C. Schools. D. Teachers.
（C）
A little knowledge can ake a difference at a tie of life or death. Do you knohat to do if you find yourself in an earthquake?
If you are inside:
●Quickly ove under a strong desk, a strong table or along a wall. You can also go into a sall roo like the bathroo. Do not get into a lift.
●Don’t stand near windows, large irrors, heavy furniture or fireplaces.
If you are outside:
●ove away fro buildings and streetlights. These could fall on you.
●Squat (蹲下) and protect your head until the shaking stops.
After the earthquake:
●Check, take care of injuries (损伤) and help ake sure people around you are all right.
●Watch out for aftershocks.
●Protect yourself by wearing long pants, a long-sleeved(长袖的) shirt and strong shoes.
●Listen to the radio for the latest inforation.
56.If you are in a tall building when an earthquake happens, you’d better ▲ .
A. run into a lift B. not stay in the bathroo
C. stand near large irrors D. not stand near windows
57.If you are outside during an earthquake, ▲ .
A. you ust ove into a building B. you cannot squat
C. you have to stop the shaking D. you ust ove away fro streetlights
58. After the earthquake, you should ▲ .
A. look after injuries
B. not help the others around you
C. protect yourself without wearing shoes
D. not listen to the radio for the latest inforation
59.The underlined word “aftershocks” in the passage eans ▲ .
A. 震感 B. 震 C. 余震 D. 防震
60.The passage is ainly about ▲ .
A. what to do before an earthquake takes place
B. what to do if you are in an earthquake
C. how to escape fro an earthquake when you are at hoe
D. how to predict (预知) an earthquake in the open air
五、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
A）根据句意，用括号中所给词的正确形式，每空填一词。
61. I have any novels on the bookshelf, ▲ (include) Harry Porter VII.
62. Every student hopes their teachers can try to ake the ▲ (active) and lively in class.
63. They haven’t seen each other for a long tie. How ▲ (excite) they are talking!
64. any wild anials lose their ▲ (life) because people buy clothes ade of anial fur.
65. y granny ▲ (fall) asleep while she was watching TV. So I put a blanket on her quietly.
66. The drivers had to drive ore slowly and carefully as it got uch ▲ (fog).
67. The young an lives a(n) ▲ (regular) life. Soeties he gets up after lunchtie.
B）根据句意、汉语或音标提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空填一词。
68. I will tell her about it if she ▲ [ǝ’raɪv] at nine toorrow orning.
69. Every year a lot of ▲ [’tʊǝrɪst] coe to visit the Palace useu to see those things used in the past.
70. As we all know it’s warer in ▲ [saʊθ] areas than in the north in China.
71. The officers fro a local ▲ (政府) are having an iportant eeting there.
72. The ▲ (丧失)of living areas akes wild anials get saller in nubers than before.
73. After class the students continued ▲ (讨论) the questions the teacher asked.
74. We should ake ore people know the ▲ (重要) of wetlands.?
75. The an was very ill, but he ▲ (幸存), and now he is out of danger.
六、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
any kinds of birds live in the United States, but noe can see fewer and fewer birds around us. One of the ain reasons is the growing nuber of pet cats. By keeping your pet cats in your hoe, you can help give birds a better possible chance to live.
Of the 90 illion pet cats in this country, about two—thirds are allowed to go outside. It is said that these cats kill illions of birds each year, as well as illions of sall anials such as rabbits and field ice. They can also bring illness to the anials that live in people's yard(院子).
Allowing pet cats to go outside is not just bad for birds and wildlife; it's also bad for the cats theselves. Outdoor cats can get sick very easily. They are in danger fro traffic and attacks fro other anials. In fact, outdoor cats usually don't live past the age of five, while indoor cats often live to be 17 or older.
Keep your pet cat inside! If you keep a young cat, it's your duty to let it play inside.
ProbleThe nuber of birds is becoing 76 ; at the sae tie, Outdoor cats can 77 get sick. any pet cats are in danger fro traffic and attacks fro other anials.
78 for the
problePet cats are allowed to go 79 freely.
What to doPeople who keep a young cat have the 80 to let it play inside.
七、短填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
根据短内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词, 并将完整单词填在答题卡对应题号后的横线上。
y nae is Ji White. I live in Aerica. I had a very u 81 experience on Sunday. I saw a UFO in the daytie. E 82 this spring, I went on a trip with y friend Bill who l 83 near e. We were walking to a hill w 84 I saw a large bright light dancing in the sky. I called Ji and asked hi to look up. He kept a 85 , “What is that?” “A UFO!” I s 86 wildly. I noticed(注意到) it was round and red in the center.
After we looked at it for a 87 , we found it seeed that it had wings, but it was still round. Bill would not b 88 e when I told hi it 89 be a UFO. We shouted to it and we wished that it would land. We wanted to know if there was an alien(外星人) in it. But soon it disappeared. I guessed we scared it off.
Do you believe e? It’s a t 90 story.
八、书面表达（共1题；满分10分）
上星期天发生一起交通事故，请你根据下面记录表写一篇英语短。要求：1. 必须包含表格内所有内容，可适当发挥；2. 词数：80左右； 3. 字迹清晰，书写规范。
Accident report for
Accident: A car crashed into
another car.
Date of call: 1st April
Tie of call: 3:00 p
Nae of caller: r Sith
No. of victis：ThreeConditions of victis:
Ji is OK, but felt a little frightened. His other’s legs were hurt, but not badly.
Action: Policeen arrived at 3:05 p.
Sent the victis to the People’s
Hospital.
▲
八年级英语期末试卷参考答案及评分标准
一、（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
1.C2.B3.C4.B5.B
6.C7.B8.A9.B10.A
11.B12.B13.B14.A15.A
16.B17.A18.B19.C20.A
二、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
21.B22.C23.D24.B25.B
26.D27.A28.B29.A30.D
31.C32.B33.A34.C35.C
三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
36.B37.A38.C39.C40.D
41.A42.B43.D44.C45.A
四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
46.D47.B48.C49.A50.D
51.A52.B53.C54.C55.A
56.D57.D58.A59.C60.B
五、词汇运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
61.including62.active63.excitedly64.lives65.fell
66.foggier67.irregular68.arrives69.tourists70.southern
71.governent72.loss73.discussing74.iportance75.survived
六、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
76.saller77.easily78.Reason(s) 79.outside/out 80.duty
七、短填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
81.unusual 82.Early 83.lived84.when85.asking
86.shouted /
screaed87.oent88.believe89.ust90.true
八、书面表达（共1题；满分10分）
书面表达评分标准
评分细则
1. 先根据整体内容和语言表达确定档次，然后在该档次内评出分数。
2. 每缺少一个要点扣一分；大错误（时态、句子结构）2个扣1分；小错误（拼写、格式）4个扣1分；书写不规范扣1分。
第四档（10?9分）
完全符合题目要求，表达思想清楚，内容丰富。使用多种语法结构和丰富的词汇，语言通顺，语意连贯，具有逻辑性。允许个别语言错误。
第三档（8?7分）
符合题目要求，表达思想基本清楚，内容完整。语法结构和词汇基本满足需要。语言基本通顺，语意基本连贯。有少量语言错误，但不影响整体理解。
第二档（6?4分）
部分内容符合题目要求，表达思想不清楚，内容不完整。语法结构和词汇错误很多，所写内容难以理解。
第一档（3?0分）
与题目有关的内容不多，不能表达自己的思想。只是简单拼凑提示词语，所写内容难以理解。
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