Unit 11 Could you please clean your room?
课题Unit 11 Could you please clean your room?课型new课时编号1学习目标知识目标：记忆本课8个单词及8个短语 make与do的区别 能力目标：如何礼貌地提出要求，礼貌地请求允许做某事。重难点用Could或Would委婉地表示请求电教手段使用导学案和录音机第1课时 Section A 1a-3b Task 1. 自主学习 通过自学能写出下列有关职业名词： 杂事________打扫_______垃圾 __ ______折叠_____?盘，菜肴_______会议__________洗衣店 __________憎恨__________短语：洗餐具 ____________从事 _________洗衣服 _________整理床铺___________倒垃圾 _______________叠衣服_____________搭车_____________扫地_____________________ Task 2. 探究学习 学习如何礼貌地提出要求，礼貌地请求允许做某事。 1、记忆并练习下列对话：
?-Could you please sweep the floor? Yes,sure. -Could I use your computer? ?Sorry. I am going to work on it now. -well, could I watch TV? -Yes, you can. But first you have to clean your room. Could/Would you please… 或：Would you like to 你能……吗？/请你干……好吗？用Could或Would委婉地表示请求 例：你能倒垃圾吗？
你能整理床铺叠衣服吗？ ２、听力练习：
??（1）听录音，check 1b列对话：2a 2b ??A: Hey Dad?
??B: Yes? A: ________I go to the movies tonight? B: I guess so. But don’t ________ ___late. A: Could I ______________until eleven? B:NO, you _______. You _____________________tomorrow. Remember? A: Oh, yeah. Well , could I ______the car? B: Sorry, but I need it. I ____________go to a _________. A:Could you give me a ______downtown? B:Sure. ?Task 3. 合作学习 读并深入理解下列对话，然后两两练习达到背诵3a
Task 4. 系统总结，请举例说明。
?1、 用Could或Would委婉地表示请求，其肯定或否定回答。 ?A: __________________________________?B: ______________ ___________________. ?2、 Like 表示喜好做某事 ?A: _________________________________ ?3、hate表示讨厌做 某事____________________________ 自我测验
I.单项选择
1. Doeshe_________thechoresathome? A.does B.do C.todo D.doing
2.-- CouldIpleasegotothemovies?
--Yes,__ _.A.youcan B.youcould C.youdo D.youare
3. Motherisill.I_________stayathome. A.haveto B.must C.hato D.can 4 Could you please us Mary’s telephone number ?I want to call her. A. to give B. give C. giving D. to giving 5Let’s go to Hongshanhu. That is a good place hang around. A．for B. on C. to D. with 6Can you please tell me where the post office? I will have to post a letter for my grandmother. A. finding B. I can find C. how to find D. find 7 I’m sorry I don’t agree you.A. with B. in C. on D. to 8 ?Could you please tell me where the restrooms are? ? A. Yes, I could. B. I could C. Sure. D. I could tell you
I I 家务劳动包括哪些内容？写词组 例如: The chores includes:
1) ________________________ 2) ________________________
3) ________________________4) ________________________
5) ________________________6）______________________
III、单词拼写
1. ?Could you please s the floor??Yes, sure. 2. ?Could you please do the d ??Sorry ,I can’t. I have to do my homework. 3. ?Parents say,“Could you buy some drinks and snacks?” ?No, I disagree. T say,“Could I buy some drinks and snacks?” 4. ?I h doing the laundry, It’s so boring. ?Really? I don’t think so. IV琳达和汤姆肚子饿了，他们走进一家餐馆，侍者热情地走向他们…… Waiter: Good evening, Madam. Linda: Good evening. Waiter: A table (1) two? Linda: Yes. Can we(2) by the window? Waiter: OK. This(3) ,please.(at the table)( 4) the menu. Tom: Thank yo u. Waiter: May I (5) your order now? Tom: Yes. We’ll(6) chicken with potatoes, beef with onions, some rice and vegetable s oup. 琳达和汤姆吃完他们点的饭菜，这时，侍者又礼貌地走过来站在他们身边…… Linda :( 7) me ,could we have some coffee, please? Waiter (8) , Madam. Would you (9) something else? Tom: No, that’s all . Could we have the bill, please? Waiter: Of (10) , sir. 语法拓展
Could you please clean your room? “could you please do sth.？”是请求别人做某事的句型，语气比较委婉，其肯定回答： Yes, sure./ Yes, I can. 否定回答：Sorry, I can’t.有时也给出拒绝的理由：I have to do my homework. 等等。表示请求还可以用以下句型：
1．Could/Would you please clean your room? 或：
Would youmind cleaning your room?或：
Would you like to clean your room? 请你打扫一下你的房间好吗？
表示请求允许时用Can, could, may, might等表达。它们没有时态差别，只是Could, might,比can, may 语气上要客气。
1.Could you help me clean the living room? （作肯定回答） ____________________, _______________.2.Thanks for taking care of my dog. （变同义句） ___________________________ for _____________my dog.3.Remember to clean the bed. （改为同义句） ________ ________ to clean the door.4.Close the door. （变否定句） ________ ________ the door.5.I need some help. （改为一般疑问句） ________ you ________ ________ help?
【应掌握的词组】
1. Could/Would you please… 或：
Would you like to 你能……吗？/请你干……好吗？
2. do the dishes 洗餐具
3. sweep the floor 清扫地板
4. take out the trash 倒垃圾
5. make one’s bed 铺床
6. fold one’s clothes 叠衣服
7. clean the living room 清扫客厅
8. stay out late 晚归
9. his father’s reason 他父亲的理由
10. get a ride 搭（别人的）车
give a ride让（别人）搭车
11. use one’s computer 使用某人的电脑
12. hate sth. 讨厌某事
hate to do sth. 讨厌做某事
13. do the laundry=do some washing=wash clothes洗衣服
14. make breakfast 做早饭
do some cooking 做饭
【应掌握的句子】
1．Could/Would you please clean your room? 或：
Would youmind cleaning your room?或：
Would you like to clean your room? 请你打扫一下你的房间好吗？
2．Could I use the car? 或：
Would youmind if I use the car?或：
Would youmind my using the car?我能用一下车吗？
3．I hate to do chores.我讨厌做家务。
【复习目标】
如何礼貌地提出要求，礼貌地请求允许做某事。
写留言条以请求他人的帮助。
【语言目标】
●Could you take out the trash? Sure.
●Could I borrow the car? Sorry, but I need it, I have to go to a meeting,
●I have to make the bed and do the laundry.
【语言结构】
●用Could或Would委婉地表示请求
●用could委婉地请求许可
●make与do的区别
do是指做事，其宾语一般是某个任务或工作。make强调动作的结果，其宾语一般是产品或成果。
【重点词汇】
● do the chores, do the dishes, sweep the floor, take out the trash, fold the clothes,
clean the living room, do the laundry, wash the car
● buy some drinks and snacks, borrow some money, invite your friends
● teenager, hate, take care of, feed
【 应掌握的词组】
1. Could/Would you please… 或：
Would you like to 你能……吗？/请你干……好吗？
2. do the dishes 洗餐具
3. sweep the floor 清扫地板
4. take out the trash 倒垃圾
5. make one’s bed 铺床
6. fold one’s clothes 叠衣服
7. clean the living room 清扫客厅
8. stay out late 晚归
9. his father’s reason 他父亲的理由
10. get a ride 搭（别人的）车
give a ride让（别人）搭车
11 . use one’s computer 使用某人的电脑
12. hate sth. 讨厌某事
hate to do sth. 讨厌做某事
13. do the laundry=do some washing=wash clothes洗衣服
14. make breakfast 做早饭
do some cooking 做饭
15. wash the car刷车
16. work on 从事，忙于
17. work at 学习、致力于、在……上下工夫
18. borrow some money 借一些钱
19. invite/ask sb. to some place 邀请某人去某地
invite/ask sb. to do sth 邀请某人做某事
20. go to the store 去商店
21. go to a meeting 参加会议
22. go out/ be outside 出去
23.（需了解）
make a deal作成交易
make a face做鬼脸；
make a fool of捉弄，使出洋相
make friends with与……交朋友
make a name for himself成名
make a note of注意，记下来
make free with擅自使用
make fun of取笑
make…into把……作成，使变成
make one’s living维持生活
make one’s way to前往某处
make room腾出地方
make up编造
make use of利用
24. borrow sth. from sb.向某人借某物(借入)
25. lend sb. sth.=lend sth. to sb.借给某人某物(借出)
26. take care of = look after 照顾、照看、照料
take good care of=look after…well
27. do these things 做这些事情
28. take sb. for a walk 带某人散步
29. give him water 给他水
30. play with sb.和某人一起玩
play with sth.玩弄某物
31. need some help 需要一些帮助
32. come over 过来
33. get angry 生气
34. have a test 考试
35. forget to do sth.忘记去做某事
forget doing sth.忘记做过某事
36. be on vacation 度假
37. be in 在家（室内）
【应掌握的句子】
1．Could/Would you please clean your room? 或：
Would youmind cleaning your room?或：
Would you like to clean your room? 请你打扫一下你的房间好吗？
2．Could I use the car? 或：
Would youmind if I use the car?或：
Would youmind my using the car?我能用一下车吗？
3．I hate to do chores.我讨厌做家务。
4．Thanks for taking care of my dog. 感谢你照看我的狗。
5．You are having a party. Ask your partner for help. Talk about these things.
你要开一个晚会。向你的搭档寻求帮助。谈论这些事情。
6．Take him f or a walk. 带它出去散步。
Give him water and feed him. 给它喝水，并喂它食物。
Then wash his bowl. Play with him. 然后，把它的碗洗洗。和它一起玩。
Don’t forget to clean his bed. 不要忘了把它的床铺清扫干净。
7．Mom says I can have the school party at my house. When you come over on Sunday , could youhelp me sweep the floor?妈妈说我可以在我家举行同学聚会。星期六你过来的时候，能帮我清扫地板
吗？
8. I’m going to move to a new house! I need some help.我 要搬入新房子，需要帮助。
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