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七年级英语上册 Unit 1复习学案
牛津七(A) Unit 1 复习（一）
一、重点句型分析：
1．How to look after your e-dog?怎样照料你的电子狗？
look after“照顾，照料”，相当于take care of 。如：
(a)Look! Millie is looking after her mother. 看！米莉正在照顾她的妈妈。
(b)Could you help me look after/take care of my bird? 你能帮我照料一下我的小鸟吗？
与how to do stth,类似的有：what to do, where to go,如;
I don’t know what to say. 我不知道说什么。
He wants to know where to have the holiday. 他想知道去哪里度假。

2. 他礼貌且乐于助人。He is polite and helpful.
be polite and helpful Are you helpful？

3．He is good at swimming. 他擅长游泳。
be good at , do well in“擅长于……”，at 和 in 是介词，后面应加名词或动词+ing,如：
(a)I am good at football.我擅长踢足球。=I am good at playing football.=I play football well.
(b)Are you good at English? Yes , I am. 你的英语学得好么？是的。

4．My parents come from Shanghai. 我父母来自上海。
come from 的意思是“来自……（地方）；是……（地方）人”，也可以用be from 来表达。如Simon comes from England.
=Simon is from England 西蒙来自英国。

5．I was born there but we live in Beijing now. 我出生在那儿，但我们现在住在北京。
be born 意为“出生于……”后面可以加时间，也可以加地点。还要注意的是，表示某人出生一般都用过去时：was/ were born, 如：
I was born in Nanjing. 我出生于南京。 When were you born? 你什么时候出生的？

6．I like listening to music. 我喜欢听音乐。
表示“喜欢做某事”，我们可以用like doing/to do sth, love doing/to do sth, enjoy doing sth,如：
(a)I like/love/enjoy reading.我喜欢看书。
(b)He enjoys playing computer games他喜欢打电脑游戏。

7. She works hard. 她学习努力。
*work hard “努力工作；努力学习”, “hard”在这里是副词“努力地，辛苦地”之意。若表示“努力学习……”，则加介词 “at”或 “on”, 即“work hard at/on sth.” 如：
We must work hard on/at English. 我们一定要努力学习英语。
*hard 作副词还有“猛烈地”之意。
如：It often rains hard in summer. 夏天雨经常下得很猛
*hard也可作形容词，意为“困难的；坚硬的”。
This is a hard question. 这是一个难题。
The stone feels hard. 石头摸上去感觉很坚硬

8．He wears glasses.他戴着眼镜。
glass 可以指“玻璃”（不可数名词）、“玻璃杯”（可数名词）、“眼镜”（常用作复数glasses）。如：(a) There are four glasses on the table.桌上有四只玻璃杯。
（b）This tea table is made of glass. 这茶几是玻璃做的。

9．I talk to my classmates at lunchtime. 我在午餐时间和同学们交谈。
talk 这里是动词“讲话，谈话”的意思，表示“和某人讲话”时，可以用talk to/ with sb.
表示“谈论某事”时，可以用talk about/of sth..如：
I want to talk with you. 我想和你谈一谈。
Let’s talk about this question together. 让我们一起来谈论一下这个问题。

二、词组归纳：
1.照料某人look after sb.
2.寻找某人/某物look for sb/sth
3.看……look at…
4.十二岁twelve years old
5.在七年级(一)班in Class One, Grade Seven
6.喜欢做某事love/like/enjoy doing sth
7.喜欢踢足球/听音乐/跳舞love playing football/listening to music/dancing
8.在读书/篮球/英语俱乐部in the Reading/Basketball/English Club
9.出生于1990年be born in 1990
10.出生于1990年7月7日be born on July 7,1990
11.放学后after school
12.来自come from= be from
13.又高又苗条be tall and slim
14.有黑色的长/短发have long/short black hair
15.努力学习(英语/数学/语文)work hard (at English/Maths/Chinese)
16.擅长（做）某事be good at /do well in (doing) sth
17.擅长游泳be good at swimming
18.一个风趣的女孩a funny girl
19.玩得开心have a lot of fun=have a good time
20.戴眼镜wear glasses
21.一副眼镜a pair of glasses
22.喜欢玩电脑游戏enjoy playing computer games
23.有礼貌而且乐于助人be polite and helpful
24.在排球场打排球play volleyball on the volleyball court
25.在羽毛球场打羽毛球play badminton on the badminton court
26.在网球场打网球play tennis on the tennis court
27.在足球场踢足球play football on the football field
28.在操场打篮球play basketball on the playground
29.去游泳/跑步/溜冰/滑雪/钓鱼go swimming/ running/skating/skiing/fishing

牛津七(A) Unit 1 复习学案（二）
一、重点句型分析：
1. Does Amy walk home after school? 埃米放学后走回家吗？
(1)*after school 意思是“放学后”，类似的还有：after class“下课后”，after supper“晚饭后”
(2)表示步行还可以用on foot,因此上面的句子也可以这样说：
Does Amy go home on foot after school? 艾米放学后步行回家吗？
Walk home=go home on foot(步行回家) Xkb1.com
(a)My father walks to the factory every day.我父亲每天步行去工厂。
(b)The park is not far from here, let’s walk there. 公园离这儿不远，让我们走去吧。
(3)类似： take a bus to school= go to school by bus = go to school on a bus
He takes a bus to work = He goes to work by bus.
Mr Wang takes a bus to work. = Mr Wang goes to work by bus.
= Mr Wang goes to work on a bus王先生坐公共汽车去上班。
I ride my bike to go to school.= I go to school by bike我骑自行车去上学。
(4)Walk 除用做动词外还可以作为名词，意思是“散步，步行”，常用于以下句型
have/take a walk 散步 go (out ) for a walk 外出散步
take him for a walk 带他去散步 take my dog for a dog =walk my dog
补：take my dog for a dog = walk my dog遛狗
He always takes his dog for a walk after school.他总是在放学后遛狗。
He always walks his dog.
2. Li Guanhua is the newest member of the Huanghe Football Team. 李冠华是黄河足球队的最新的一名队员。*the newest是形容词的最高级形式，表示“最新的”。再如：the tallest 最高的，the nearest 最近的，the longest 最长的.
*a member of … 意思是“……的一名成员”。如：
Sandy is a member of the school basketball team.
=Sandy is in the school basketball team. 桑迪是学校篮球队的成员。
3．Can I borrow your pen? 我能借你的钢笔用一下吗？
borrow 的意思是“向……（某人）借……（某物）”，指“借进”，后接介词from。若要表示“把……(某物)借给……(某人)”,则用lend, 后接下来to. 如:
(a)Can I borrow your bike? (=Can I borrow a bike from you?) 我可以借用一下你的自行车吗?
(b)?Can I borrow your rubber? 我能借一下你的橡皮吗?
--Sorry, mine is at home, I can’t lend it to you. 对不起,我的在家里,我没法借给你.
4. I have lots of CDs. 我有许多碟片
lots of 的意思是 “许多,很多”. 相当于a lot of, 后面可接可数名词或不可数名词。接可数名词时又相当于many, 接不可数名词时相当于much。如：
(a) I have a lot of/ lots of/ many good friends at school. 在学校我有许多好朋友。
(b) There is a lot of/ lots of/ much milk in the glass. 玻璃杯里有许多牛奶。
5 You look happy.你看起来很开心。
Look 的意思是看起来，后面接形容词。
(1)He looks strong.. (2)Mrs Green looks young. (3)The girl looks careful.
(4)The book looks good看起来好。 注意：Your mother doesn’t look well.身体好。
类似：sound good/great/wonderful
6 Sports news 体育新闻 sports meeting 运动会 do sports/ do sport 进行运动

二、词组归纳：
1吃早饭/午饭/晚饭 have breakfast / lunch / dinner
2带某人散步take sb for a walk
3带某人去某地take sb to sp
4把某物带到那里/把某物带回家take sth there / take sth home
5把某物带在某人身边take sth with sb
6乘公交去……take the bus to ...=go to…by bus
7看一看……take a look at…=have a look at…
8拍照take photos
9步行回家walk home=go home on foot
10跑半小时步run for half an hour
11放风筝fly a kite
12在我爷爷奶奶家at my grandparents' home
13在饭店吃饭eat in a restaurant
14写信给某人write to sb=write a letter to sb
15读有关足球方面的书read books about football
16为黄河足球队效力play for Huanghe Football Team
17最新的成员the newest member
18为我校球队进球score goals for our school team
19下一届世界杯the next World Cup
20我的业余爱好是唱歌。My hobby is singing.
21看上去开心 / 难过 / 漂亮look happy / sad / beautiful
22在比赛中in the match
23我最喜欢的足球队员my favourite football player
24向某人借某物borrow sth from sb
25如何用英语说某物how to say something in English
26讲英语 / 汉语speak English / Chinese
27和某人交谈talk to/with sb
28谈论某事/某人talk about sth/sb
29讲故事tell a story
30叫某人做某事tell sb to do sth
31告诉某人关于某事tell sb about sth
32在午餐时间at lunchtime
33这个问题的答案the answer to this question
34深褐色dark bown
35在周末at the weekend / at weekends
36有许多朋友have lots of / a lot of / many friends
37和我的家人住在一起live with my family
38努力学习我的所有功课work hard at all my lessons
39对某人非常了解know sb very well
40听起来很棒sound great / nice / wonderful

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