《老人与海》不是一篇教导人们如何实现灵魂和谐的小说，而是一种探索和追寻。老人希望用海上的渔猎经历寄托自身价值的超越。“一个人可以被毁灭，但不能给打败”——无疑这正是海明威的价值观——被捕杀的大马林鱼的生命是老人的牺牲品，大鱼和老人又一起成为鲨鱼的牺牲品，而鲨鱼最终会成为大自然的牺牲品。这是海明威式的固执的悲观主义情结的反映。如果生命意味着一场牺牲，人类只能无能为力。

　　The old man and the sea "is not a teach people how to realize the harmonious novel soul, but a kind of exploration and search. The old man wants to use sea fishing experience beyond their own value. "A man can be destroyed, but not defeated" -- no doubt this is the Hemingway's values -- the big marlin killing life was the victim, fish and the old man again fall prey to a shark, the shark will eventually become the victim of nature. This is a reflection of Hemingway's stubborn pessimism. If life is a sacrifice, human can only be incapable of action.

　　这本书塑造了一个经典的硬汉形象。古巴的一个名叫圣地亚哥的老渔夫，独自一个人出海打鱼，在一无所获的84天之后钓到了一条无比巨大的马林鱼。然而这时却遇上了鲨鱼，老人与鲨鱼进行了殊死搏斗，结果大马林鱼还是被鲨鱼吃光了，老人最后拖回家的只剩下一副光秃秃的鱼骨架。老人虽然失败了，但他在与鱼斗争的过程中表现出了超常的毅力和勇气，表现了一种不可被征服的精神上的胜利，他可以说是一个 顶天立地的大丈夫。书中通过对老人与鲨鱼斗智斗勇的场面，描写细腻，引人入胜。作者从多个角度描绘了鲨鱼的凶狠狡猾。老人拼尽全力为了保住自己好不容易捕到的一条大马林鱼。充分体现出老人无畏精神。

　　This book created a classic tough guy image. The name of the one was Santiago's Cuban old fisherman, a man fishing alone, caught a huge Marlin have gained nothing in 84 days after. But then they met a shark, the old man and the shark had a life and death struggle, the big marlin was eaten by sharks, fish skeleton man finally dragged home only a bare. Although the elderly failed, but he in the struggle with fish showed extraordinary perseverance and courage, showing a kind of can not be conquered spiritual victory, it can be said that he is a great man of indomitable spirit. The book through to the old man and the shark wits scenes, nuanced, fascinating. Author from the point of view of depicting the shark's vicious cunning. The old man doing a big marlin to in order to keep their very not easy to catch. Fully reflects the fearless spirit.

　　虽然最终老人以失败告终，大马林鱼还是被鲨鱼吃光了，老人最后拖回家的只剩下一副光秃秃的鱼骨架。这都已经无所谓了，因为一个人的生命价值已在那追捕马林鱼的过程中充分地体现了。曾经为自己的理想努力追求过、奋斗过，难道他不是一个胜利者吗?老渔夫就是敢于挑战自身缺陷及自己勇气和信心的胜利者。因为他始终没有向大海没有向大马林鱼更没有向鲨鱼妥协和投降。就如音乐大师贝多芬所说“我可以被摧毁，但我不能被征服”。

　　Although the old man to end in failure, the big marlin or eaten by sharks, fish skeleton man finally dragged home only a bare. This have no matter, because a person's life has value in the process of chasing Marlin fully embodies. Have their own pursuit of the ideal, struggle, he is not a winner? The old fisherman is wrong and the courage to challenge their own courage and confidence. Because he has never been to sea to the big marlin sharks more compromise and not to surrender. As music master Beethoven said, "I can be destroyed, but can never be conquered".

　　“一个人可以被毁灭，但不能被打败”老人最后说的这句话富含哲理。就如音乐大师贝多芬所说“我可以被摧毁，但我不能被征服”。 只要是人就都会有缺陷。当一个人承认了这个缺陷并努力去战胜它而不是去屈从它，这才是人的本性。人生本来就是一种无止境的追求。它的道路漫长、艰难，而且充满坎坷，但只要自己勇敢顽强地以一颗自信的心去迎接挑战，他将永远是一个真正的胜利者!

　　"A man can be destroyed, but not defeated" the old man said at the end of this sentence is rich in philosophy. As music master Beethoven said, "I can be destroyed, but can never be conquered". As long as people are flawed. When a person recognizes this shortcoming and tried to overcome it and not go to it, this is the human nature. Our life is an endless pursuit. It is the road long, difficult and full of obstacles, but, as long as he has a brave heart to meet the challenges of self-confidence, he will always be a real winner!

　　生活中，我们总会遇到种种困难挫折，正因为有像老人那样的人，敢于向自己困难挑战，不管他们挑战限度是成功还是失败，都是值得我们永远敬重的。 因为，他带给我们的是人类最为高贵的自信!

　　In life, we will encounter all sorts of difficulties and setbacks, because like the old people like that, who dare to challenge their own difficulties, regardless of whether they challenge limit is success or failure, is always worthy of our respect. Because, he brings us is the most noble human self-confidence!

本文来自：逍遥右脑记忆 https://www.jiyifa.com/duhougan/874956.html

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