第 I 卷 I.单项填空：（每小题1分，共15分）1．—What’s the noise outside?—Some children_____ hide-and-seek in the yard. A. were playing B. are playing C. have played D. played2．The students _____ are hard-working and ready to help others should be praised. A. who B. whom C. which D. whose3．The decorations were so lovely that they _____ in a short time. A. sold out B. has been sold out C. were sold out D. were selling out4．—I don’t mind telling you what I know. —You _____. I can manage it myself. A. mustn’t B. ought not to C. can’t D. don't have to5．The old man has retired from the factory. He _____ there for 30 years. A. works B. worked C. has worked D. was working6．She had to drop out of school _____ her family couldn’t afford the cost of her education. A. although B. unless C. because D. so7．My house _____ when you visited Beijing last time, so I didn’t invite you to my home. A. was being decorated B. is being decoratedC. has been decorated D. was decorated考点：考查时态和语态8．We’ll have our picnic in the place _____ most of us like best. A. where B. which C. who D. as9．It will take a lot of time and_____ to finish the task on time. A. power B. pressure C. struggle D. energy10．If the service is awful, a customer has the right to _____ to the manager. A. react B. apply C. complain D. suggest11．Bill Gates is so _____ that he has given away most of his money to charity. A. brave B. smart C. generous D. skilful考点：考查词义辨析12．All his free time is _____ by charity work, but he feels it meaningful. A. put up B. given up C. picked up D. taken up13．All the athletes competed _____ each other for gold medals in the Olympic Games. A. against B. for C. between D. over14．The thieves ran away as soon as the alarm _____. A. gave off B. put off C. showed off D. went off15．—If people make small changes, like taking buses instead of driving cars, it will make a big difference. —_____. Then the traffic will be much better. A. That’s all right B. You are rightC. I don’t quite agree D. Oh, come off it试题分析：句意：上文，如果人们做一些小的改变，像乘公共汽车，而不是开车，它将会产生很大的不同。 II..完形填空:( 每小题1分，共20分) 　　Michel is a young girl who works for the police (16)____ a handwriting expert. She has helped (17) ____ many criminals (罪犯) by using her special talents. 　　When she was fourteen, Michel was already (18) ____ interested in the differences in her friends' (19) ____ that she would spend hours (20) ____ them. After (21) ____ college she went to France for a (22) ____ two-year class in handwriting at the School of Police Science. 　　Michel says that it is (23) ____ for people to hide their handwriting. She can discover (24) ____ of what she needs to know simply (25) ____ looking at the writing with her own eyes, (26) ____ she also has machines (27) ____ help her make (28) ____ different kinds of paper and ink. This knowledge is often (29) ____ great help to the police. Michel believes that handwriting is a good (30) ____ of what kind of person the (31) ____ is. "I wouldn't go out with a fellow (32) ____ I didn't like his handwriting." She says. But she (33) ____ she fell in love with her future husband, a young policeman (34) ____ she studied his handwriting. It is later proved to be (35) ____, however. 【小题1】. A. with B. by C. likeD. as【小题2】. A. searchB. follow C. catch D. judge 【小题3】. A. soB. too C. quite D. extra【小题4】. A. booksB. letterC. tongues D. handwriting【小题5】. A. writingB. studyingC. settling D. uncovering 【小题6】. A. attendingB. finishing C. starting D. stepping into【小题7】.A. powerfulB. naturalC. specialD. common【小题8】. A. mainB. safe C. easy D. impossible【小题9】. A. mostB. nothingC. little D. sight 【小题10】.A. withB. by C. ofD. about 【小题11】. A. soB. forC. thus D. but 【小题12】. A. theyB. in whichC. that D. those【小题13】. A. up B. outC. for D. into【小题14】.A. ofB. toC. with D. for 【小题15】. A. testB. signC. means D. habit【小题16】. A. thiefB. criminalC. writer D. policeman【小题17】. A. whetherB. unlessC. if D. after【小题18】. A. adds B. tellsC. repeats D. cries【小题19】. A. before B. afterC. shyly D. and【小题20】.A. necessaryB. all rightC. important D. quite easystepping into干预， 故选B。III.阅读理解:（每小题2分，共 ２０分）ABuying insurance (保险) is a way in which people can protect themselves against large losses. Protection against fire is one kind of insurance. Large numbers of people pay small sums of money to an insurance company. Although thousands of people have paid for fire insurance, only a few will lose their homes by fire. The insurance company will pay for these homes out of the small sums of money it has collected. The first modern fire insurance company was formed in London, England, in the 1760s. A great fire had just destroyed most of the city, and people wanted protection against further losses. The first company grew rapidly. Soon other companies were founded in other areas. Benjamin Franklin helped form the first fire insurance company in America in 1752, and then a new kind of insurance for farmers was suggested. The new insurance would provide protection against the loss of crops from storms. Later on another new insurance company was started in America. This company, which offered life insurance, collected small sums of money regularly from many different men. If a man died, his family was given a large sum of money. Over the years, insurance companies have offered new kinds of insurance protection. The new kinds of insurance cover losses from such accidents as car and plane crashes. Today, most people have some kind of insurance. 【小题1】. Who helped set up the first company in America? A. Benjamin Franklin. B. Businessmen. C. The first insurance company in London. D. Farmers. 【小题2】.Insurance means ____. A. Protection against the losses from the storms B. protection against illness C. Protection against accidents D. all of the above【小题3】.The first modern insurance company offered ____. A. life insurance B. fire insurance C. a new kind of insurance D. both A and B【小题4】.Why do most people buy some kind of insurance today? A. Insurance will keep their homes from burning. B. People can protect themselves against large losses. C. Insurance will pay for safety. D. The insurance companies grow rapidly. ＢNanjing-style paper cutting is an important part of Chinese paper cutting. It is known for its different designs, simplistic but graceful shapes, finely cut lines and unique skills. Zhang Fanglin is a leading figure in the Nanjing-style paper cutting. Zhang was born in a paper-cutting family. He is the fourth generation to continue the family’s paper-cutting skills. Taught by his father, he began to learn paper cutting in his childhood. In 1963 when he was only 14 years old, he started his artistic career in a local folk handicraft factory. Over the past decades, Zhang has created many works and developed excellent skills. In 1985, Zhang was admitted into Nanjing Municipal Fine Arts Company, creating and designing paper cuts. Throughout his artistic career, Zhang has absorbed characteristics and elements（元素）of various styles of paper cutting and created a large number of creative paper-cutting works. Thanks to his great contributions, he won many national prizes and was awarded the title of “National Master Artist in Handicraft Art”. As a leading figure, Zhang Fanglin has been invited to more than 30 countries and regions around the world, showcas甘肃省天水一中2015-2016学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题Word版含解析
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