2013届高三英语语法要点精练（配最新高考+模拟）
专题25 书面表达
1.年12月11日国务院法制办就我国校车安全条例草案征求意见稿正式全公布，广纳民意。请你根据下列表格的内容为某英语网站写一篇短。出台的背景● 连续的事故；● 社会的关注；● 政府的重视；……出台的意义● 关爱生命；● 稳定社会；……你的看法(请考生根据自己的感想提出两至三点建议)注意：1．对所给要点逐一陈述，适当发挥，不能简单翻译。2．词数150左右。开头已经写好，不计入总词数。3. 中不得提及考生所在学校和本人姓名。 Legal Affairs Office of the State Council of China publicized the exposure draft of School Bus Safety Regulations on Dec. 11th, 2011 to collect public opinions. _________________________ ___________One possible version:Legal Affairs Office of the State Council of China publicized the exposure draft of School Bus Safety Regulations on Dec. 12th, 2011 to collect public opinions.During the past year, there have been several severe school bus accidents which claimed many young lives. These tragedies came as a shock to everyone, and they have aroused great concern among people from all walks of life. The publication of the draft regulations indicate that our government has realized how serious the situation is and that it is taking effective measures to ensure the safety of the school bus.The draft regulations reflect a deep concern from our government as well as from the public about students’ lives. When put into effect, the regulations will surely help reduce the number of accidents and benefit schools and families as well. Also, they will be of vital importance in stabling the society.Personally, I fully support the coming out of the regulations, and I sincerely hope that everyone in our society will obey the regulations. What’s more, the regulations should be strictly carried out. (153 words)2.
【2012厦门质检】【题目要求】下面这幅图展现了小明在放学路上因公交车故障欲向路人借手机联系父母的情景。请根据你对这幅图的理解用英语写一篇短向《中学生英报?会热点栏目》投稿。
1．简要描述图片内容；
2．结合自身实际，谈谈你的感想。
注意：
1．可根据图片提示及内容要点进行适当发挥；
2．词数120左右。开头己经写好，不计入总词数。
【参考范】 3.
【2012三明市联考】这幅漫画表现了高校考研大军为备战研究生考试去图书馆占座位的情形，据中国日报报道，今年研究生报考人数突破160万人， 再创历史新高，请写一篇英语短，试分析促使越越多大学毕业生选择考研的原因。注意：1. 130词左右，开头已给，不计入总词数。2. 注意语言的得体性、准确性、和连贯性。参考词汇：job seekers求职者; professional skills专业技能; fierce competition激烈的竞争【参考范】
It’s reported in China Daily that more than 1.6 million people took the post-graduate entrance exam this year, reaching the highest record ever.As we know, many companies set high standards and requirements for job seekers. A4.
【2012平顶期末】假如你是王霞，你的美国朋友Ashley说他将在三月初中国。请你根据下表提供的信息为他推荐两个旅游点。词数：120字左右。地点
东青岛
四川岷
特色
避暑胜地，以蓝色的大海，美丽的海滨闻名环境优雅，风景秀丽，上名寺甚多，历史悠久价格
1000元
500 元
时间
5天
4天
Dear Ashley,______________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerelyWang Xia【参考范】
Dear Ashley,I am glad to hear that you are coming to China at the beginning of arch. I’d like to recommend Qingdao and inshan ountain to you.Qingdao is a beautiful coastal city and a wonderful place to spend summer. The climate there is very mild and can make you feel very relaxed and comfortable.The other is inshan ountain. It is famous for its beautiful scenery and long history. There are many old famous temples there. If you are interested in climbing mountains and temples, it is definitely worth seeing.As for the cost, a five-day tour around Qingdao may cost you 1,000 yuan, while a four-day tour of inshan ountain could cost around 500 yuan.I hope you have a good trip!Yours sincerelyWang Xia5.
【2012桂林、防城港一次调研】
假设你是李华，你班自美国的交流学生Arthur患病住院已有三周，请你用英给他写封信，主要内容包括： 一询问病情，表示关切二介绍班级近期活动、学习等情况三表达祝愿注意1．词数120左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行连贯；3．信的格式已给出，不计入总词数。【参考范】
6.
【2012?金华十校期末】 在现实生活中，许多父母亲的要求与子女的行为表现并未能达到一致。 请根据右边的图片，写一篇短，内容包括： 1．描述漫画内容； 2．说出其中的寓意； 3．发表你的观点。 注意： 1．可适当增添内容，使层次分明，行连贯。 2．字数120左右。 3．开头语已为你写好【不计入总字数】 As can often be seen in our daily life, many parents have expectations which are too high for their children to reach．In the picture, ____________________________________ 7.2012?宝鸡一次质检】假如你是李华，你的美国网友r．Smith将你所在的城市工作，曾发电子邮希望你为他找一处合适的房子。你正好在淘房网站看到一份招租广告，觉得很符合r．Smith的要求，请你发份英电子邮给r．Smith介绍这套房子的情况，并征求他的意见。房子情况如下：(1)位于市中心商业区，交通便利，环境优美。(2)面积80平方米，宽敞明亮。(3)房间天然气、暖气、家具、空调等必备设施齐全。(4)房租价格合理，每月仅1000元。其房子位置和户型如图所示：注意： 1、短须写在答题卡的指定区域； 2、短的词数不少于l00(不含已写好的部分) 3、内容充实，结构完整，语意连贯； 4、书写须清晰、工整； 5、邮中不能体现本人真实信息。Dear r．Smith,I’m very glad to hear that you will come to work in our city.8.
【2012?潍坊期末】 假设你是李华，你在读美国中学生Jack的博客时了解到他即将作为一名交换生北京学习，希望能够寄宿在一名擅长英语的中学生家要里，以便更好地了解中图化。请根据以下要点给Jack写一封电子邮： 1．欢迎他中国学习； 2. 介绍你个人情况； 3. 邀请他住在你家并愿意为他提供帮助。注意：l. 词数120—150；2．可适当增加细节，以使行连贯。9.
【2012?西安一次质检】假设你是李华，学校学英语社团将举办主题为“Live a low-carbon life”演讲比赛，你准备参赛，请你写一份100词以上的发言稿。 写作要点： 1．陈述理由：为什么要过低碳生活？ 2．如何过低碳生活？提出至少三条建议。 3．倡议同学们过低碳生活。 要求： 1．短须写在答题卡的指定区域。 2．内容充实，结构完整，语意连贯。 3．书写需清晰，工整。Hello everyone, Thanks.10．
【2012海淀期末】近期某网站就校车安全问题进行了一次社会调查，结果见下图。请根据图示用英语写一篇短，介绍调查结果并谈谈你的看法，供有关部门参考。词数不少于60。 注意：1．的开头已经给出。 2．提示词：报废车abandoned vehicles Recently, a survey on school buses has been conducted on a website11.
【2012?江苏百校联考】时间2011年10月13日地点广东佛人物2岁的小悦悦(本名王悦)事情
1.相继被两车碾压；2. 18名路人路过但都视而不见；3. 最后一名拾荒阿姨上前施以援手。结果1. 8天后，王悦去世；2. 该事引发网友广泛热议。你的看法1. 。。。。2. 。。。。注意：1.可参考表格及图片，但不能照字面翻译。 2.词数150左右【开头已经写好，不计人总词数】。 3.参考词汇：小货车small van;拾荒collect scraps On October 13，2011，two-year-old Wang Yue was playing on the street.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【解析】本是一篇记叙类看图写话。成为时要注意：1.时态：以过去时为主；2.人称：主要是第三人称；3. 内容要齐全；4. 注意语句之间的连贯，恰当使用连词。【参考范】 On October 13，2011，two-yearold Wang Yue was playing on the street. Unfortunately，a small van rushed by and ran over the young girl. But with brief stopping，the van continued driving. Then a second vehicle struck the girl again and rushed by without stopping. At least 18 people passed the seriously injured girl before finally an old woman who was later discovered to be making a living by collecting scraps came to her rescue. After 8 days of struggle in hospital，Wang Yue died and left us forever. The incident has stirred heated discussions both in and outside China. ost people can't believe this incident should have happened in Guaiigdong，a place where China's economic reforms first began and a place which has powered the country's remarkable growth People have focused much on economic development，but they haven't paid enough attention to the promotion of morality. While we can't ignore the development of economy，we should offer a hand to those in need as well.We should concentrate more on the education of morality and enforce laws to prevent similar incidents from happening again.12.
【2012湖南四市九校联考】请你根据下面这幅漫画的理解用英语写一篇短。你的短应该包括一下内容：（1）这幅漫画描述了什么？（2）这幅漫画想要告诉我们什么？（3）请结合你的生活经历，发表你个人的看法。（4）字数：150字左右。 词汇：温室：green house【参考范】
In our daily life, we children are just like the little flower, while our parents the greenhouse, wanting to help us deal with every difficulties. I still remember when wanted to go downtown to sell newspapers alone, my mum shook her head fiercely, saying: “Too dangerous, honey, in case you meet a cheater! You can manage it later.” But not until today have I known how to sell papers! Therefore, let us come to the practical world, enjoying sun as well as rain, parents. Only in this way can we grow healthy and strong!13.
【2012?宁德质检】假如你是宁德市某中学高三（1）班班长，你得知，你班王伟同学昨天下午放学回家路上看到一位老奶奶摔倒在地，他立刻将她扶到安全地方，同时打电话给120，使老奶奶得到了及时救治。请你就此事倡仪全班同学向他学习。注意：1．倡议要点如下：（1）简述王伟事迹；（2）发表感想；（3）提出倡议；2．可根据提示适当展开，以使行连贯；3．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；4．词数：120左右。参考词汇：美德virtue; 和谐的harmoniousDear classmates, I am more than pleased to share with you Wang Wei’s story.That’s all. Thank you.
14.
【2012?银川一中模拟】 央视发展改革需要20%太多广告损害央视形象15%许多广告与节目主题无关20%损失了许多广告费 15%快乐温馨有创意30%2012龙年央视春晚亮点之一，节目中无一广告植入。最近，某网站举行了一次题为“对今年春晚无广告植入的态度”的调查，请根据以下饼图【pie chart】所示信息用英语写一篇短，并提出你自己的看法。 1．央视发展改革需要20% 2．太多广告损害央视形象15% 3．许多广告与节目主题无关20% 4．损失了许多广告费 15% 5．快乐温馨有创意30%注意：1．对所给提示，不要简单翻译，可适当增加细节，使行连贯。2．词数在120左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。3．植入广告：product placement The 2012 Spring Festival Gala has first set a unique record in the history of 30 years’ SFG--- no product placement in the programs, which accordingly has caused heated discussions.书面表达：As is shown in the pie chart,20% of the people surveyed think it is a great need for the reform of CCTV, which is of great benefit to the development of CCTV itself. On the contrary, due to too many product placements in the past , 15% hold the view that great harm has been done to the image of CCTV. And 30% of them consider it is full of happiness and creation ,which can set a good example for the next. Not related to the theme of the whole evening party , too many are meaningless, which takes up 20%. However, about 15% of them think that not only will it bring advertisers a great loss but also the related departments. As far as I am concerned, no product placement nowadays may be acceptable, and it should be advocated in the society .ost importantly, it should first take the audience’s feeling into account.15.
【湖南省岳阳市云溪区一中2012届高三一模】假设你是李华，你的美国老师iss organ要求你们明天下午去听一个美国历史的讲座。你因故不能参加。请你根据以下要点，写一封短信向iss organ请假。
内容要点：* 表示歉意 * 理由：去机场接从法国回的舅舅 * 询问：是否有录音，以便补听讲座 注意：1．词数：100左右 2．可根据内容要点适当增加细节，以使行连贯 Dear iss organ, Yours sincerely Li Hua16.
假如你叫李华，上周在去图书馆途中不慎丢失钱包、身份证等财物。正当你十分焦急之时，接到学校学生会通知，称英国外教iss Johnson拾到你的钱包并上交学校，让你速去认领。请你对此给iss Johnson写一封感谢信，感谢她拾金不昧的精神。注意：1．信的开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词汇。2．可根据内容要点适当发挥，但不要逐条翻译。3．词数100左右。Dear iss Johnson,I’m Li Hua, a student of No. 1 iddle School. Best wishes.Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
Dear iss Johnson,I’m Li Hua, a student of No. 1 iddle School. I am writing this letter to thank you for returning my wallet, ID card and so on. On my way home to the library last week, I lost my bag due to my carelessness. In the bag were my wallet with some money, ID card and other documents. As you know, documents such as my ID card and student card are very important to me. I was very worried and even sleepless. I was really at a loss when I was informed to go to the Students’ Union and take back what I had lost, where I learned that it was you who picked up my bag and kindly handed it in timely. It was such a pleasant surprise that I’d like to express my thanks to you. What a good example you have set for me to learn from!Best wishes.Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
17.
【2012?蚌埠质检】最近你校组织一次关于“高三学生心理减压问题”的英演讲比赛，请你写一篇演讲稿，简单
介绍一下高三学生目前的心理状况，并提出一些减压的建议。
注意：1．词数：120左右。
2．内容包括以上要点，亦可适当拓展。
3．开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear teachers and schoolmates，
It’S a great pleasure for me to be here today and share my experience with you of reducing stress from studies．
Thank you for listening．
18.
【2012?石家庄质检】 假设你是李华，你的美国朋友Nancy要你校任教，请你帮她找一住房。你根据报纸上的广告帮她找到了一套。请你参照以下信息，写封信向她介绍住房情况及周围的居住环境。 1．单元房，两室一厅，月租金1500元，家具齐全； 2．交通便捷，公交车站距住处100米左右； 3．附近的设施有：医院、商场、公园和电影院等。 注意： 1．字数100左右； 2．可以适当增加细节，以使行连贯； 3．结束语已为你写好。 Dear Nancy，Looking forward to seeing you soon!
Yours sincerely，
Li Hua
One possible version：Dear Nancy,
I am glad to know that you are coming to China and teaching in our school here.
I have found an apartment for you. It is a two-bedroom apartment with a living room and it is fully furnished. It is located in the city, close to the bus stop, which is about 100 meters away. The rent is 1,500 yuan per month. You will find it convenient and fun to live there. The hospital is just around the corner. A shopping mall, a movie theater, and a park are also very close to the apartment.
It is a nice apartment and should suit your needs well. If you have any questions, please let me kno
Looking forward to seeing you soon!
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua19.
【2012?宁波八校测试】请你以“The World is Getting Smaller”为题，写一篇短。要点：1. 我们都感觉到现在的世界变得越越小。 2. 分析这种感觉的原因。注意：词数100-120。20.
【2012苏北四市调研】下面这幅图表是中国某城市在过去三十年间人们出行方式的情况统计，请根据你对这幅图表的理解用英语写一篇短。你的短应包含以下内容： 1．根据所给图表简要描述人们出行方式的变化趋势； 2．分析导致图表中人们出行方式变化的可能原因： 3．从环保和健康等角度谈谈你自己的看法。【至少两点】注意： 1可参照图表中字及F面开头所给提示，作必要的发挥想象。 2．词数150词左右。开头已经写好，不计入总词数。 3．中不得提及考生所在学校和本人姓名。 With the development of economy, people's traveling ways have changed a lot．21.
【2012 东实验中学模拟】假如你是中学生李华。你的外籍教师Tracy已经于上个月回到了美国。请用英语给她写一封电子邮，内容如下：1、表达对她的思念；2、对她给予你的帮助表示感谢；3、邀请她在方便时再中国。注意：1、可适当添加细节使连贯；字数：100。 2、信的开头和结尾已给出。【参考范】22.
【2012淮南一模】One possible version：
Nowadays it’s a common phenomenon that parents drive their children to school and back home, which causes a heated discussion. A survey has just been conducted about it, and findings are as follows.We can see the supporters believe that more valuable time can be saved for students to get enough sleep , and children can also rest or have meals comfortably in their own cars. What’s more important, they consider it reasonable just for the sake of children’s safety. eanwhile, it can offer more chances for parents to communicate with their children.However, other people hold different opinions. They believe that it results in more traffic jams. Besides, driving kids to and from school will undoubtedly add to the parents’ burdens in aspects like time, energy and expenses. Still, in the long term children may be more dependent on their parents, which does no good to them.In my opinion, I agree that going to school by car is a better solution for young children, I don’t think it a good idea for older children. It would be better if they choose to cycle or walk to and from school instead of taking a car, which will definitely help them keep fit.23.
【2012西忻州期末】假定你是李华，你的朋友李明写信告诉你他因不善于交友而苦恼。请根据以下提示给他回信，提出建议。提示：1．友善、乐于助人； 2．多与他人交流； 3．多参加活动；……注意:1. 词数100左右； 2. 可以适当发挥，以使短连贯；3. 开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：communicate (v.) 交流； activity (n.) 活动Dear Li ing,I’m sorry to hear that you’re feeling worried for failing to make friends. Some tips below may be helpful to you.Yours sincerely
Li Hua
【参考范】24.
【2012滨州北镇中学高三期末】In modern society, we should learn to share. Sharing is an effective way to enrich your life.请结合你校园生活中的一个事例，就分享(sharing)这一话题，用英语写一篇短。注意：1)无须写标题, 除诗歌外，体不限； 2)内容必须结合校园生活中的一个事例； 3)中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称； 4)词数为120左右。【参考范】 Years of school life has taught me a lot of things, of which sharing is the most significant for me. In fact, I didn’t realize its significance until I failed the mid-term exam last October, during which time I studied less hard. At first, I was addicted to reading some science fictions in and outside class and didn’t do any homework. As a result, I was less active in class and felt depressed. Then my teacher and classmates talked about my studies with me and I told them about my worries. Thus my anxiety was beginning to be reduced with their help and I regained confidence. It is sharing with others rather than keeping my worries to myself that has relieved me of trouble and made my studies more efficient. (130 words)25.
【2012唐高三期末】现在，很多中学生每天长时间用耳机听音乐、学英语。你的英语笔友李平也是如此。最近他在信中提到感觉头痛、注意力不集中、汜忆力减退。请你就此回信谈谈你的观点和建议。写作要点： 1．简述过度使用耳机的现象； 2．分析过度使用耳机的危害； 3．提出你的建议。注意： 1．要点齐全，可适当添加细节，以使行连贯； 2．字数100左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 3．可能用到的词汇：耳机earphoneOne Possible VersionDear Li Ping,I received your letter yesterday. Nowadays many students listen to music and learn English with earphones. As for your trouble with ears and bad memory, I’m afraid you spend too much time listening with earphones. In fact, listening to music while doing your lessons may result in less concentration on your study. Besides, the overuse of earphones does harm to your hearing. There are many ways we can enjoy music and learn English. For instance, a recorder or a radio may be a good choice. However, if you do need to use an earphone, you should rest your ears for at least ten minutes every hour but do not use it more than 2 hours a day. I hope things will get better soon.Best wishes. Yours, Lin Tao26.
【2012贵州省五高三校联考】假如你是李华，你校下个月要举办第七届校园艺术节， 你将通过电子邮告诉远在美国的外教Sandy。 要点如下：时间：12月3号到5号目的：丰富同学你的余生活，展示自我，放松心情主题：艺术让我们丰富内容：歌咏比赛，乐器比赛，书画展要求： 1. 字数100字左右。 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行连贯。 3. 参考词汇：艺术节 art festival 书法calligraphyOne possible version:
Dear Sandy, Our school is going to hold an art festival from December 3rd to 5th. This festival is aimed at making our after-class life more colorful, providing opportunities of showing our talents and relaxing ourselves with the theme " Art akes Us Rich". At the festival, there will be singing contests and instrument playing contests as well, and a Chinese calligraphy and drawing exhibition will also be included. Now those who are to take part are busy preparing for it. I'm looking forward to the coming of the festival and sincerely hope that the festival will be a great success. Wish you were here! Your student27.
【2012温州八校联考】2011年一位用行动宣讲环保概念的年轻人“低碳哥(Low-carbon Brother)”在网上走红了。他的主要做法有：1.捡起废纸，用空白一面写字。2.不开灯看电视，还把电视亮度调到最低(minimum)。3.上班骑自行车，不开车等。请根据以上提示，写一篇短介绍低碳生活(生活作息时所耗用的能量要尽力减少，从而减低二氧化碳的排放量)并阐述自己对这种低碳生活的看法。注意： 1. 对所给要点逐一陈述，适当发挥，不要简单翻译。2. 词数120左右。【参考范】A young man called Low-Carbon Brother became a hit on the Internet in 2011. He suggests living a low-carbon life, which means using less energy in our daily life so that we can help reduce carbon dioxide in the air. For example, he always picks up some waste paper on the street and uses the blank side to write something. While he is watching TV, he always turns down the brightness to the minimum and turns off the light. Besides, he goes to work by bike instead of driving.Some people think what he is doing is just a sho No one can live such a simple life with so many modern inventions around us. As far as I am concerned, I strongly support his idea and his behavior. Although what he is doing has no huge effect on global warming, he at least can enjoy a healthy life.28.
【2012吉林期末】假定你是李华，得知你的好友王平现在高三学习非常紧张；父母期望高, 作业繁重，测试多，高考压力大等，他非常烦恼。请给他写一封信，给出你的建议，帮助他摆脱烦恼。 字数要求：100词左右。Dear Wang Ping, I’ve learned that you are having much trouble in your life and study. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Looking forward to your reply! Yours, Li huaDear Wang Ping,I’ve learned that you’re having much trouble in your life and study, which seriously affect your physical and mental well-being. I’m worried about that, so I’m writing to share with you some of my ideas.First of all, it is good having heart-to-heart talks with your parents regularly, telling them you know the high expectations from them and you won’t fail them. eanwhile, you’d better tell them not to push you too hard, which will lead to too much anxiety. Besides, it is advisable to spare some time to take some exercise to keep refreshed and energetic. However, what’s the most important is that you should always keep optimistic and confident. Please take my advice into consideration. Looking forward to your reply! Yours,29．
南安一中2012届高三年上学期期末最近，你校同学针对是否应该每天留家庭作业进行了讨论。讨论详情见下表。请根据表格内容为你校的校刊写一篇英报道，并表明你自己的看法。赞同(占70％)
不赞同(占30％)
理 由
巩固上所学内容减少与家人相处时间增进记忆与理解减少参与其它活动的机会提高时间管理与安排的能力身感疲乏，学习兴趣降低注意：1．词数120字左右； 2．根据内容要点适当增加细节，以使行连贯； 3．题目和开头已给出(不计入词数)。Is daily homework necessary?
Recently our school students have had a discussion about whether it is necessary to have daily homework. Different students have different opinions.Recently our school students have had a discussion about whether it is necessary to have daily homework. Different students have different opinions. Seventy percent of the students are willing to accept daily homework．They think homeworkhelps them review and practice what has been taught in class．Besides，by doing daily homework,students can better understand their lessons．Furthermore，their skills in managing time can also be improved through homework． However, thirty percent of the students have different opinions. They believe homework reduces their amount of leisure time with their families，not to mention the time for other activities．With a lot of homework to do，students feel tired，and will gradually lose interest in their lessons.In my opinion, daily homework is necessary, but it must be fit for a student’s ability．Also，the amount of homework should be limited，for a student’s all-around development is more important than anything else in his or her life. (153 words)
30.
【2012西城高三期末】假设你是红星中学高二【1】班的学生李华。最近你班组织了一次活动，寻找身边的雷锋。请根据下图提示将此次活动情况记录下，并以“Looking for Lei Feng”为题向你校英语报刊投稿。 注意：1．题目已为你写好。 2．词数不少于60。Looking for Lei Feng
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