2012届高考英语基础巩固复习:Unit1基础巩固练习(新人教版必修

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Unit1基础巩固练习(新人教版必修四)

Ⅰ. 单词拼写
1. It is really ________(令人鼓舞的)to hear that China plays a more and more important role in the international affairs.
答案:inspiring
2. I ________(尊重) Jack’s opinion on most subjects.
答案:respect
3. You’ll be looked down upon,if you don’t pay attention to your ________(行为) in public.
答案:behavior
4. The trip to Xiamen cost us five thousand yuan,but I think it was ________(值得的).
答案:worthwhile
5. Landing on the moon for the first time was a great ________(成就).
答案:achievement
Ⅱ. 选词填空

1. He asked me many questions ________life in Britain.
答案:in connection with
2. The talks were ________in spite of the complaints by both sides.
答案:carrying on
3. I ________some old photos of the family when I was looking through the book.
答案:came across
4. The Browns are ________because r. Brown is out of work.
答案:living a hard life
5. Seeing that we had noticed him,the little boy ________slowly.
答案:moved off
Ⅲ. 易错模块
1. Is it ________ sparing time for your hobby while your classmates are concentrating on their lessons?
A. worth B. worthy
C. worthwhile D. valuable
解析:选C。考查形容词辨析。句意:你花时间在业余爱好上值得吗?你的同学都集中精力学习功。worth和worthy一般都用表示主语“值得……”,而worthwhile则表示“做某事是值得的”。
2. —I’m interested in this beautiful P3 player. What do you charge for it?
—$125.
— ________ ,but I can’t afford it.
A. It’s worth that B. It’s really nice
C. Please lower the price D. That’s too dear
解析:选A。句意:——我很喜欢这个P3,你要多少钱?——125美元。——能值这么多钱,但是我买不起。形容词worth后面常接表示代价类的名词或代词。
3. —This book by Tony Garrison is of great use for our course.
—But I think this latest one is ________ worth reading.
A. better B. more
C. most D. very
解析:选A。表示“很值得”时,用well worth,其比较级是better。
4. Try to spend your time just on the things you find ________.
A. worth doing them B. worth being done
C. worthy of doing them D. worthy of being done
解析:选D。句意:尽量把时间用在你觉得值得做的事情上。worthy作宾补,后接of being done形式,表示与宾语things是被动关系。
Ⅳ. 语法专练
本单元语法——主谓一致
1. A poet and artist ________coming to speak to us about Chinese literature and painting tomorrow afternoon.
A. is B. are
C. was D. were
解析:选A。考查主谓一致及时态。a poet and artist只用了一个冠词,表明是同一个人,所以用单数谓语动词。再结合后面的tomorrow afternoon可排除C项。
2. Professor Smith,along with his assistants, ________on the project day and night to meet the deadline.
A. work B. working
C. is working D. are working
解析:选C。考查主谓一致。如果主语是单数,尽管后面跟有as well as,together with,but,except,like等引导的名词,谓语动词仍然用单数形式。
3. The number of the cellphones they produced this year ________increased by 30% compared to ________of last year.
A. has;that B. has;those
C. have;those D. have;that
解析:选A。考查主谓一致。the number of+名词复数,谓语动词用单数。that代指上中的“the number”。
4. He will give us a report on how to study English well,but when and where ________.
A. is still unknown B. hasn’t decided
C. is known D. haven’t been decided
解析:选A。本题考查who,which,what,when,where等引导的从句作主语或单独引导疑问句时谓语动词用单数,排除D。C项不符合句意,B项应用被动形式,所以选A。
5. (2009年海南模拟)There are 30 people ________in the traffic accident but the injured ________rescued at once.
A. injure;were B. injuring;was
C. injure;was D. injured;were
解析:选D。injured in the traffic accident作定语修饰people,the injured意为“伤者”,在句中作主语,谓语动词用复数。




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