2012届高考英语基础巩固复习:Unit4基础巩固练习(新人教版必修

编辑: 逍遥路 关键词: 高三 来源: 高中学习网

Ⅰ. 单词拼写
1. They made a________(重大)discovery,which surprised us.
答案:major
2. He________(迎接)all the guests warmly as they arrived.
答案:greeted
3. She gave her son a________(拥抱)and let him go to bed.
答案:hug
4. Much to my surprise,my intention was________(误会了).
答案:misunderstood
5. She kissed her little girl on the________(脸颊).
答案:cheek
Ⅱ. 易错模块
1. You’d better take something to read when you go to see the doctor ________ you have to wait.
A. even if B. as if
C. in case D. in order that
解析:选C。由句意:看医生时最好带点东西读,以防需要侯诊。可知应用in case。in order that“为了”,even if“即便”及as if“好像”均与语境不符,故选C。
2. John may phone tonight,I don’t want to go out ________ he phones.
A. as long as B. in order that
C. in case D. so that
解析:选C。本题考查习语的用法。in case意为“以防;免得”。根据句意可知C项正确。
3. My parents live in a small village. They always keep candles in the house ________ there is a power out.
A. if B. unless
C. in case D. so that
解析:选C。句意:我父母住在一个小村庄里。他们总是在家里存着蜡烛以防停电。in case“万一,以防”,符合题意。
4. I don’t think I’ll need any money but I’ll bring some ________.
A. at last B. in case
C. once again D. in time
解析:选B。in case可作副词,常放于句尾,意为“以防万一”。
Ⅲ. 情景交际
1. (2009年杭州检测一)—You hate Jim,don’t you?
—________. I just think he’s a bit annoying,that’s all.
A. Not exactly B. That’s it
C. Absolutely D. No way
解析:选A。该题考查交际用语。由空后的“我只是觉得他有点惹人生气,仅此而已”可推知,答话人并非“憎恨”Jim,因此A项“并不完全是”符合题意。而B项“是的”,C项“绝对地”,D项“没门儿”均不符合题意。
2. (2009年杭州检测二20)—What about the rent?
—________. You can pay weekly or monthly.
A. It’s up to you B. That’s all right
C. You can’t miss it D. Not at all
解析:选A。该题考查交际用语。A项“由你决定”;B项“别客气,没关系”;C项“你不会错过的”;D项“别客气”。
3. (2009年皖南八校三模)—I’ve been invited to a department party tonight. Are you going to come?
—Oh,I’d really like to,but I have a ton of work. ________.
A. Thank you anyway B. You’re welcome
C. All right. D. With pleasure
解析:选A。考查交际用语。由空前的“但是我有许多工作(要做)”可知,空格处应用A,表示“不管怎样,都谢谢你”。
4. (2009年安徽示范性高中联考)—I wonder if you’d mind me asking you some personal questions.
—No,not at all. ________.
A. Go ahead B. No way
C. That’s it D. Help yourself
解析:选A。考查交际用语。根据No,not at all(一点儿也不介意),可知用Go ahead,此时意为“问吧”。No way肯定不,没门儿;That’s it说对了;Help yourself请随便(吃、用等)。
Ⅳ. 语法专练
本单元语法——v. ing形式作状语
1. (2009年海南万宁月考)Last Sunday,my cousin sent me an email ________me to his birthday party.
A. invited B. inviting
C. to invite D. having invited
解析:选B。此题考查非谓语动词作定语。在英语中,过去分词作定语表示被动和完成,不强调时间的先后关系;现在分词作定语表示主动和进行。若表示被动和进行,则要用being done的形式;一般不用having done的形式作定语;动词不定式作定语表示将来。此题中用现在分词作定语表示主动,改为定语从句则是which invited。
2. (2009年南昌调研)As the light turned green,I stood for a moment,not________,and asked myself what I was going to do.
A. moved B. moving
C. to move D. being moved
解析:选B。考查非谓语动词。用现在分词moving作伴随状语。
3. The students entered the classroom,smiling and________,and________down to have their lessons.
A. talked;sat B. talking;sitting
C. talking;sat D. talked;sitting
解析:选C。本句的谓语动词是entered. . . and sat,smiling and talking是现在分词作状语,表示伴随动作。
4. (2009年西城质检)The food,________good,was soon sold out when it was taken to the market.
A. tasted B. being tasted
C. tasting D. having tasted
解析:选C。分词作非限制性定语,逻辑主语the food与taste是主动关系,故用现在分词。
5. He sent me an email,________ to get some further information for his research.
A. hoped B. hoping

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