高三英语模块10 Unit3 考点复习试题及答案

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高三英语模块10 Unit3 考点复习试题及答案
满分(100分 )
第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
1. ―I am traveling in France to spend the festival.
―_____
A. Congratulation! B. Have fun! C. See you later! D. Take care!
2. Tom likes sitting close to TV, so his parents try to _____ him _____ the bad habit.
A. treat; of B. treat; with C. cure; of D. cure; with
3. Look at the news! There must be someone who _____ the news.
A. leaked B. leaks C. leaking D. had leaked
4. The fans adore him so much that they _____ excitement when they see him.
A. scream with B. scream of C. scream about D. scream out
5. What _____ of the babies die of disease every year? asked Zhang Min’s father in a hurry.
A. percent B. percents C. percentage D. percentages
6. He is too pessimistic! I can’t _____ his pessimistic view of the state of the economy.
A. subscribe to B. subscribe with
C. disagree to D. disagree with
7. The roads into London were so _____ traffic that even the fire engines couldn’t get through.
A. choked up by B. choked up with
C. choked back by D. choked back with
8. After seeing such a sad movie, she felt _____ all the evening.
A. depressed B. depression C. depressing D. depressant
9. She is so optimistic that her cheerful spirits and bubbling laughter _____ the whole class.
A. effect B. effected C. infected D. infect
10. It is reported that nowadays more and more children _____ playing computer games.
A. are addicted to B. are addicted with
C. addiction to D. addiction with
11. Sarah hopes to become a friend of _____ shares her interest.
A. anyone B. whomever
C. whoever D. no matter who
12. Everyone present at the party thought his jokes were _____, so none of them laughed.
A. in good taste B. in bad tasteC. in good tastes D. in bad tastes
13. Because of the bad management, the company will _____ by another one.
A. be swallowed up B. be swallowedC. swallow D swallow up
14. We should always remember the soldiers who _____ for the revolution of China.
A. blood B. bleeded C. bleed D. bled
15. Does it matter much _____ the sales manager won’t attend the meeting tomorrow?
A. if B. what C. when D. that
第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
When someone has deeply hurt you, it can be extremely difficult to let go of your anger. But forgiveness is possible―and it can be surprisingly 16 to your physical and 17 health.
“People who always forgive others 18 less depression, anger and stress and more hopefulness,” says Frederic Luskin, Ph.D., the 19 of Forgive for Good. “So it can help 20 on the wear and tear on our organs, reduce the wearing out of the immune(免疫的) system and 21 people to feel more vital.”
So how do you start the forgiveness? Try 22 these steps:
Calm yourself. To defuse your 23 , try a simple stress-management technique. “Take a couple of breaths and think of 24 that gives you pleasure: a 25 scene in nature, someone you love,” Luskin says.
Don’t 26 an apology. “Many times the person who hurt you has no 27 of apologizing,” Luskin says. “They may have wanted to hurt you or they just don’t see things the same 28 . So if you wait for people to apologize you could be waiting a(n) 29 long time.” Keep in mind that forgiveness does not necessarily mean 30 to the person who upsets you.
Take the control away from your offender. Mentally replaying(重播) your 31 gives power to the person who caused you pain. “ 32 focusing on your hurt feelings, learn to look for the love, beauty and kindness 33 you,” Luskin says.
Try to see things from the other person’s view. If you empathize(把感情移入) with that person, you may 34 that he or she was acting out of ignorance, fear―even love.
Recognize the benefits of forgiveness. Research has shown that people who always forgive others will get more energy, better 35 and better sleep.
Don’t forget to forgive yourself.“For some people, forgiving themselves is the biggest challenge,” Luskin says. But it can rob you of your self-confidence if you don’t do it.”
16. A. beneficialB. harmfulC. helplessD. suitable
17. A. chemicalB. wealthyC. technicalD. mental
18. A. ownB. show C. directD. prove
19. A. authorB. ownerC. professor D. publisher
20. A. protectB. save C. waitD. depend
21. A. haveB. wishC. makeD. allow
22. A. copingB. turningC. following D. accepting
23. A. sadnessB. anger C. hunger D. energy
24. A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything
25. A. thoughtfulB. dullC. beautiful D. still
26. A. call forB. hunt forC. long forD. wait for
27. A. inventionB. invitation C. intention D. attention
28. A. way B. meansC. method D. approach
29. A. helpfullyB. carefully C. patientlyD. awfully
30. A. giving in B. giving awayC. giving upD. giving out
31. A. woundB. hurt C. cutD. damage
32. A. Because ofB. Despite ofC. Instead ofD. In search of
33. A. aroundB. aboveC. beneath D. below
34. A. tellB. realize C. see D. recognize
35. A. housingB. appearance C. figure D. appetite
第三节 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
A
We’d been flying for hours, deeper and deeper into the desert of southeastern Niger. The mission: to find what is probably the last wild population of the great Saharan antelope called the addax (旋角羚)―the most endangered animal of its size in Africa.
Pilot Peter Ragg flew our bright red helicopter low over two parallel dunes (沙丘). The pale sand below us was dotted by the black bushes, the plants that are favorite food for the addax. Then, almost as if the dune extruded (使突出) them, two perfect addaxes appeared. Their long tails swung from side to side as they ran, heads held high on thick necks, horns reaching for the sky. We made a few turns in the plane, then let them be. In just a few seconds they were swallowed again by the Sahara. Soon they could just as easily disappear from the planet.
In September 2004 the government of Niger and a small NGO called SOS Faune du Niger surveyed this last known pocket of wild addaxes. They counted 128 individuals. Since then, the number has dropped as hunters have taken more for meat. How many addaxes remain in the Sahara is anybody’s guess, but those that do survive could be considered the living dead: There may not be a viable (能生存的) population left to reproduce.
I’m now helping to make an emergency plan for the last wild addaxes. With a few hundred thousand dollars, some trucks, and a strong group with the local Toubou guides, we may just be able to save these guys from extinction.
36. What do the addaxes in the passage usually eat?
A. Vegetables.B. Black bushes.C. Grass.D. Fruits.
37. All of the following descriptions of the addax are true EXCEPT that ____.
A. its tail is longB. its neck is thick
C. its legs are shortD. its horns are long
38. What does the writer probably mean by saying that “There may not be a viable population left to reproduce”?
A. Wild addaxes will die out soon unless effective measures are taken.
B. The number of wild addaxes will increase if they are not hunted.
C. Wild addaxes cannot support themselves any longer.
D. Humans cannot survive without enough addaxes.
39. It can be inferred that the writer of the passage might be ____.
A. a journalistB. an official C. an engineer D. a zoologist
B
Hi, everybody! Welcome to our newly-opened Richards Cinema Bookstore!
Now let me introduce to you some of the new film books in our store. Are you Chinese film fans? OK, here comes the latest 25 New Takes about Chinese films. It is a collection of 25 fresh readings of different Chinese films from the 1930s to the present. In recent years, Chinese films are very popular in the States, such as Crouching Tiger and Hidden Dragon, Hero, and Flowers of Shanghai.
Do you like French films? Well, here is The French Cinema Book. It covers French films from the 1890s to the beginning of the 21st century. It is written for all lovers of French cinema: students and teachers, specialists and fans, and so on.
Maybe you are Indian film fans and star-chasers. Then here is Encyclopedia(百科全书) of Indian Cinema. The book is a complete introduction to all the best Indian films. It also offers a full list of names of the famous and successful film stars in the past ten years. You know, the Indian film industry is the largest in the world after our Hollywood.
If you like British films, we have The British Cinema Book. It is a good review of British cinema. This book contains a good many nice pictures.
In our bookstore, you can also find books about Mexican, Japanese, Australian, German and Italian films.
Well, please help yourselves to some coffee or tea, and have a good time here!
40. The speaker of the passage is most probably ____.
A. the author of 25 New TakesB. a client in the cinema bookstore
C. the manager of the cinema bookstore
D. a reader of Encyclopedia of Indian Cinema
41. Which of the following statements is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A. Indian cinema industry is second only to Hollywood.
B. The British Cinema Book includes a complete list of names of stars.
C. Crouching Tiger and Hidden Dragon is well received in the States.
D. The French Cinema Book covers over a century’s French films.
42. The purpose of the speaker is to ____.
A. satisfy the customers’ various tastes
B. keep the authors popular with the readers
C. offer the clients chances to meet the film stars
D. turn the readers into film producers
43. The speaker of this passage most probably comes from ____.
A. EnglandB. IndiaC. ChinaD. America
C
Although the weathermen’s forecasts for a month ahead are only little better than guesswork, they are now making long-term forecasts into the next century with growing confidence. The main trend in the world’s climate in the coming years will, scientists say, be a predictable result of man’s activities.
At the start of the industrial revolution nearly two centuries ago, man set off a big experiment in planetary engineering. Unaware of what he was doing, he spared no thought for the consequences. Today the possible outcome is alarmingly clear, but the experiment is unstoppable. Within the lifetime of many of us, the Earth may become warmer than it has been for a thousand years. By the middle of this century it may be warmer than it has been since the last Ice Age.
A warmer climate may seem welcome, but it could bring many dangers: damages to crops in the world’s main food-producing areas, famine(饥荒), economic instability, civil unrest and even war.
In the much longer term, melting of the great ice-caps of Greenland and Antarctica could raise sea-levels throughout the world. The average sea-level has already risen a foot since the turn of the last century, and if the ice-caps disappear completely, it would rise by nearly 200 feet. Complete melting might take many centuries, but even a small increase in sea-level would threaten low-lying parts of the world such as the Netherlands.
44. Long-term weather forecasts beyond the year 2050 may seem strange because ____.
A. none of us will be alive then
B. weathermen can even forecast next month’s weather correctly
C. weathermen can forecast much better than they used to
D. no one can stop engineering experiments
45. Weathermen believe that our future climate will be the direct result of ____.
A. the big scientific experimentB. clever long-term forecasts
C. the melting of the ice-capsD. planets changing course
46. One of the results of a warmer world climate could be ____.
A. an increase in food production
B. greater co-operation between countries
C. the death of millions of people from starvation
D. a reduction in the amount of oil we use
47. Scientists are fairly sure that by the year 2050, _______.
A. the sea-level will have risen obviously
B. there will have been the Third World War
C. most countries will have been flooded
D. the polar ice-caps will have melted completely
D
You may have never heard of Ladislao Biro, but you have certainly heard of the pen he invented―the ballpoint pen, or biro. Before Biro invented his pen, people wrote with fountain pens. The ink smudged(弄脏) and blotted and the pens sometimes leaked. In the 1930s Biro was a magazine editor in Budapest in Hungary. He noticed that the inks which the magazine’s printers used dried very quickly. Biro wondered if quick-drying inks could be used in pens. He came up with the idea of a tube of ink with a free-moving ball on the end. As a person wrote, the ball collected ink from the tube and rolled it on to the paper. The pen would be cheap and could be thrown away when the ink ran out.
Biro began to work on his invention, but before he could patent it the Second World War broke out. Biro left war-torn Europe and fled to Buenos Aires in Argentina. There, he and his brother Georg, who was a chemist, began to improve the pen. In the early 1940s Biro began to manufacture his new pen, the biro. In 1944, he sold his invention to another company, who began to mass-produce the pen for the British and American armed forces.
Biro was pleased that his pen was popular, but he did not gain much from his invention. The biro was later sold to the French firm, Bic, who now sell twelve million pens a day. Biro sank into obscurity in South America. His name, however, has become a household word.
48. The reasons for the popularity of ballpoint pens are these EXCEPT that_______.
A. the inks dried very quicklyB. they were cheap
C. they were easy to carry aroundD. they were mass-produced
49. Which of the following is the correct order of the events that happened to Biro?
a. applied for patent for first ballpoint pen
b. began to manufacture pens
c. fled from Hungary to escape Nazis
d. sold his invention
A. a c d bB. c d a bC. a c b dD. c a b d
50. The underlined part “sank into obscurity”(last paragraph) is closest in meaning to“_______”.
A. became unknown to many peopleB. became popular with people
C. lost interest in businessD. lost a lot of money
51. What does the passage mainly tell us about Biro?
A. He is successful in business.B. He is an important inventor.
C. He is a famous magazine editor.D. He is a popular writer.
E
It is impossible to think about “growing up” in modern America without considering “youth culture” which every young person―even those who do not attend public schools―is confronted by and must deal with. It is impossible to be so isolated that we are untouched by the surrounding culture. Nor should we wish to be―as we are called to be―salt and light in a very confused and broken world. Popular culture deserves neither uncritical acceptance nor knee-jerk rejection, but thoughtful critique(批评).
On the contrary, China paid too little attention to youth culture in the past. However, with society developing, more and more people have realized the importance of analyzing, understanding and promoting youth culture.
About 100,000 young Chinese people from all over the world will attend the first China Youth Culture Week scheduled to open Saturday in Shenzhen’s China Folk Culture Villages, a press conference was told Thursday.
A series of cultural activities will be staged from Saturday to Wednesday, including a huge performance expected to challenge for a listing in the Guinness Book of World Records.
About 10,000 young people will attend the opening ceremony Saturday. A final list of the Chinese Youth Idol Award to five outstanding young Chinese was announced at the conference. They are the country’s first astronaut, Yang Liwei, Chinese NBA star, Yao Ming, IT entrepreneur, Ding Lei, anchorperson, Wu Xiaoli, and Olympic Games gold medalist, Deng Yaping. The youth idols were selected by
Chinese teenagers with 380,000 votes cast nationwide.
During the past two months, the organizers received more than 3,000 applications from young people in Hong Kong and Macao who wanted to take part in the performance.
52. Which of the following can replace the underlined word “confronted by”?
A. Concerned about.B. Thought of.C. Confused with.D. Faced with.
53. Which of the following is TRUE according to Paragraph 1?
A. People can be isolated from the surrounding culture.
B. The American youth accept popular culture without any thought.
C. People shouldn’t refuse popular culture totally.
D. Americans ignore cultures at all while growing up.
54. The list of the five Chinese youth idols indicates that ____.
A. success is considered the most important factor in the Chinese youth’s values
B. the Chinese youth don’t care about their idols’ personalities
C. there are only five people admired by the Chinese youth
D. the parents want to set those people as examples
55. What can we infer from this passage?
A. America paid too much attention to youth culture.
B. China pays more attention to youth culture nowadays.
C. Chinese youth admire movie stars and regard them as their idols.
D. America thinks their youth are more important than the Chinese youth.
第四节 任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
注意:每个空格只填1个单词。
The Hong Kong government is set to overhaul(革新) its immigration policy with the aim of making it easier for mainland and overseas talents to live and work in the city. This is a welcome step because it will remove what is widely seen as a major hurdle to Hong Kong’s efforts to attract qualified immigrants to help its development.
To sustain the growth of the services sector, which accounts for nearly 80 percent of Hong Kong’s GDP, it is necessary to continuously expand the pool of talents in various fields. Efforts to attract mainland and overseas talents to Hong Kong are taking on special urgency not only because of fierce competition from other cities, particularly Singapore, but also the rapidly aging population resulting from years of low or negative birthrates.
Hong Kong enjoys certain distinct advantages over many Asian cities in the competition for talents. Beyond its vibrant economy, underlined by a free market environment, Hong Kong has a combination of some of the most distinctive elements of Chinese and Western cultures. Hong Kong is as exciting as many other Asian boomtowns, and yet it is no less efficient than a typical European city with a much smaller population. Housing costs are high, but no higher than those in other financial centers. For international banks and multinational corporations, housing costs are a concern only when the opportunity to make money begins to dry up. And this situation is not happening in Hong Kong as the local economy, riding the boom on the mainland, is rapidly expanding.
It is within this context that the government takes the lead to revise its immigration policy, which calls for, among other things, the establishment of a one-stop service center to process all applications under various migrant schemes. This means that an applicant will in future need to submit only one form for processing. Other changes to the policy include the removing of the age restrictions and lowering of experience requirements. Under the present scoring system used to vet applicants, those who are older than 50 and those with less than five years of work experience win no points in their respective categories. The details of the proposed changes have not been announced. But according to a government official quoted by the local press, the aim is to broaden the pool of qualified applicants.
The HK government’s revising its immigration policy
AimsIt aims to (56) _______ the pool of qualified immigrants and attract talents to help its development.
ReasonsOther Asian (57) _______ cities bring great pressure on it.
Low birth rates (58) _______ about rapidly aging population.
AdvantagesIt has a (59) _______ market environment.
It (60) _______ elements of Chinese culture and those of Western cultures.
It is as (61) _______ as a typical European city.
(62) _______ with other financial centers, housing costs are not
a concern due to the boom on the mainland.
ChangesApplicants will need to (63) _______ in only one form for processing.
The age restrictions are (64) _______.
Experience requirements are (65) _______.
第五节 书面表达 (满分25分)
请根据下列提示写一篇150词左右的新闻快讯,发表在校报的“英语角”上。
1. 本周五下午,全校5000余名师生在体育场倾听了疯狂英语杰出讲师蔡睿老师的会。
2. 会持续了两个小时(3:00―5:00),蔡睿老师的精彩博得了雷鸣般的掌声。
3. 大家印象最深刻的是蔡老师讲的那些简单易懂的学习技巧,还有他和师生们之间的互动。
4. 这场报告对广大师生的英语学习起到了积极的启发、引导和激励作用,必将有力地推动我校的英语教学和学习。
参考答案:
1-5 BCAAC 6-10 ABADA 11-15 CBADD
16-20 ADBAB 21-25 DCBAC 26-30 DCADA 31-35 BCABD
36-40 BCADC 41-45 BADCA 46-50 CADCA 51-55 BDCAB
56. broaden / expand 57. competitive 58. brings 59. free 60. combines 61. efficient 62. Compared 63. send 64. removed 65. lowered
One possible version:
This Friday afternoon a lecture by the outstanding lecturer Cai Rui from the “Crazy English” was held in the lecture hall of our school. The wonderful lecture, which lasted two hours (3:00-5:00), was well received by more than 5,000 teachers and students who cheered and clapped their hands from time to time. According to a survey made by the reporters from our school newspaper, what impressed the audience most were the easy and straightforward learning methods Mr. Cai suggested and the successful interaction between Cai and the audience. Therefore it is generally believed that this lecture will have a profound effect on the English learning and teaching in our school. It inspires teachers and students to work hard to improve our English.


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