2013年高考英语押题精粹(课标版)
(30道+20道非)
一、选择题部分(共30小题)
1.The Giant Pandas, who live near the center of last onth's deadly earthquake in _____ Lushan country, are starting to recover fro _____ shock of the quake.
A. the; theB. a; theC. the; aD. /; the
2.?--When did the coputer crash?
----This orning, while I ______ the reading aterials downloaded fro soe websites.
A. have sortedB. was sortingC. a sortingD. had sorted
3. The engineer has spent one year working in the US and discovered how things ________overseas.
A. anage B. proote C. operateD. allocate
4. Have you ever dreaed of staging a concert,_______thousands of people are applauding and appreciation your usic?
A. at whichB. whenC. for whichD. which
5. Serious air pollution can be brought under control, _______ the authorities introduce a series of regulatory policies.
A. even if B. as if C. so that D. provided that
6. Yesterday I was walking downstairs when I issed y foot and had a bad fall, nothing serious, ______.
A. even B. either C. then D. though
7. _______ with conducting an interview by QQ online, a face-to-face interview in person can provide people with ore reliable details.
A. Coparing B. Copared C. To copare D. Copare
8. ---Children today find it hard to focus on their study.
---Exactly, as they _______ so any things they think funny to do.
A. found B.will find C. have found D.had found
9. ---It is unbelievable that John should have fought with the policean.
---Well, if one _____ ask for trouble, it just can't be helped.
A.will B.ust C.should D.dare
10.___________ you've got a chance, you ight as well ake full use of it.
A. Now that B. After C. Although D. As soon as
11. --- I failed y driving test.
--- _______ ; they say the best drivers always fail the first tie.
A.Never ind B.Go ahead C.No proble D.Coe on
12. The anager listened to the custoers’ coplaints attentively with great patience, _______ to iss any point.
A. not trying B. trying not C. to try not D. not to try
13. After _______ seeed an endless wait, it was his turn to enter the director’s office.
A. that B. it C. what D. which
14. — If you like I can do soe shopping for you.
— That’s very kind of you for your ______.
A. service B. offer C. point D. Suggestion
15一Would you go to the ovies with us toorrow?
—If you don’t ind,_____. I have a lot of things to do.
A.I’d like not B. I’d rather not
C. I’d like to D. I’ d rather do
16.The situation forced y other and I exchanged our roles as child and caretaker, aking e grow up uch faster than the _____ child.
A. average B. ordinary C. coon D. usual
17._______the fact that the price of houses is extreely high, any people are still planning to buy one.
A. In spite of B. In ters of
C. On account of D. In view of
18. It was announced that only when the terrible disease was under control _______ to return to their hoes.
A. the residents would decide B. would the residents decide
C. would the residents be decided D. the residents would be decided
19. The parents can’t explain _______ akes their children so fascinated with their teacher’s lessons.
A. that what it is B. what it is that C. what is it that D. that what is it
20. With the couple _______ in a nearby town, the house sees pretty epty ost of the tie.
A.work B.to workC.workingD.worked
21. “Judging the voice, and not the appearance” akes the show---The Voice
of China _______fro the nuerous other reality shows in China.
A. stand out B. knock off C. take on D. get through
22.When Helen saw her tutor nod ________ to her, she caled down and went on with her perforance.
A. encouraginglyB. aazinglyC. interestinglyD. astonishingly
23.?Why did you go to work by bus last week?
?y car broke down and ______.
A. repairedB. was repaired C. was repairingD. was being repaired
24. The basketball coach, as well as the players, _______ interviewed shortly after the atch for their outstanding perforance.
A. were B. are C. is D. Was
25. Don’t be angry with us. We _____with you together, but we were busy with our final reports when you called in.
A. would eat outB. ust have eaten out
C. should eat outD. could have eaten out
26.— Will you see e off at the airport at ten toorrow orning?
—Sorry, I ______a lecture then.
A. will be giving B. will giveC. giveD. have given
27. Doctors have said that as any as 50% of patients don’t take edicine _____.
A. like directed B. to be directed C. as directed D. so that directed
28.--- Don’t bother to buy e an air ticket. I’ve got one.
--- ______ Why didn’t you tell e earlier? I’ve got one, too.
A. Good luck! B. You have? C. It’s no surprise. D. Don’t ention it.
29.一Why did you give up the job in Australia?
一Because I don’t want to stay far away fro y faily. You know,y faily eans _______ to e.
A. nothing B. everything C. anything D. soething
30.Traditionally, Chinese people _________ the Chinese characters Double Happiness and stick the onto walls or doors for weddings.
A. cut outB. cut offC. cut upD. cut down
二、非选择题部分(共20题)
31. 【完形】
下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Around twenty years ago I was living in York. 1 I had a lot of experience and a aster’s degree, I could not find 2 work.
I was 3 a school bus to ake ends eet and 4 with a friend of ine, for I had lost y flat. I had 5 five interviews with a copany and one day between bus runs they called to say I did not 6 the job.“Why has y life becoe so 7 ?” I thought painfully.
As I pulled the bus over to 8 a little girl, she handed e an earring 9 I should keep it 10 soebody claied it. The earring was painted black and said “ BE HAPPY”.
At first I got angry. Then it 11 e ? I had been giving all of y 12 to what was going wrong with y 13 rather than what was right! I decided then and there to ake a 14 of fifty things I was happy with. Later, I decided to 15 ore things to the list. That night there was a phone call for 16 fro a lady who was a director at a large 17 . She asked e if I would 18 a one ?day lecture on stress anageent to 200 edical workers. I said yes.
y 19 there went very well, and before long I got a well-paid job. To this day I know it was because I changed y way of 20 that I copletely changed y life.
1. A. As B. Though C. If D . When
2. A. successfulB. extraC. satisfying D. convenient
3. A. drivingB. repairingC. talking D. designing
4. A. workingB. travelingC. discussing D. living
5. A. prepared forB. attendedC. asked for D. held
6. A. loseB. like C. find D. get
7. A. hardB. busyC. serious D. short
8. A. wave atB. drop offC. call on D. look for
9. A. orderingB. proisingC. saying D. showing
10. A. in caseB. or elseC. as if D. now that
11. A. hurt B. hit C. caught D. oved
12. A. feelingsB. attentionC. strength D. interests
13. A. opinionsB. educationC. experiences D. life
14. A. listB. bookC. checkD. copy
15. A. connect B. turnC. keep D. add
16. A. herB. a passengerC. e D. y friend
17. A. hospitalB. factoryC. restaurant D. hotel
18. A. listen toB. reviewC. give D. talk about
19. A. planB. choiceC. day D. tour
20. A. operationB. speakingC. eployent D. thinking
32. 【理解】
C
Researchers at the University of Kansas say that people can accurately judge 90 percent of a stranger's personality siply by looking at the person's shoes.
"Shoes convey a thin but useful slice of inforation about their wearers," the authors wrote in the new study published in the Journal of Research in Personality. "Shoes serve a practical purpose, and also serve as nonverbal cues with sybolic essages. People tend to pay attention to the shoes they and others wear."
edical Daily notes that the nuber of detailed personality traits detected in the study include a person's general age, their gender, incoe, political affiliation, and other personality traits, including soeone's eotional stability.
Lead researcher Ori Gillath said the judgents were based on the style, cost, color and condition of soeone's shoes. In the study, 63 University of Kansas students looked at pictures showing 208 different pairs of shoes worn by the study's participants. Volunteers in the study were photographed in their ost coonly worn shoes, and then filled out a personality questionnaire.
So, what do your shoes say about your personality?
Soe of the results were expected: People with higher incoes ost coonly wore expensive shoes, and flashier footwear was typically worn by extroverts(外向性格的人).
However, soe of the ore specific results are intriguing. For exaple, "practical and functional" shoes were generally worn by ore "agreeable" people, while ankle boots were ore closely aligned with "aggressive" personalities.
The strangest of all ay be that those who wore "uncofortable looking" shoes tend to have "cal" personalities.
And if you have several pairs of new shoes or take exceptional care of the, you ay suffer fro "attachent anxiety," spending an inordinate aount of tie worrying about what other people think of your appearance.
There was even a political calculation in the ix with ore liberal types wearing "shabbier and less expensive" shoes.
The researchers noted that soe people will choose shoe styles to ask their actual personality traits, but researchers noted that volunteers were also likely to be unaware that their footwear choices were revealing deep insights into their personalities.
1.We learn fro the text that shoes one wears ay .
A.be used to judge others’ personality accurately
B.show thick and useful inforation about one’s personality
C.only convey soe inforation about one’s personality
D.convey useful inforation including one’s eotional stability
2.Which of the following is not true according to the text?
A.People with high incoes probably wear expensive shoes.
B.People wear practical and functional shoes ay be hard to deal with.
C.Ankle boots are closely aligned with “aggressive” personalities.
D.People wearing ”uncofortable looking” shoes tend to be cal.
3.What does the underlined words “attachent anxiety” probably ean?
A.Attached happiness to one’s personality.
B.Feeling always worried about everything.
C.Often feeling worried about his or her appearance.
D.Wasting an inordinate aount of tie.
4.What can be the best title for this article?
A.Shoes and One’s PersonalityB.Shoes and Inforation
C.Shoes One WearsD.Judging One’s Personality
33. 【信息匹配】
阅读下列应用文及相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。
首先请阅读以下为招聘广告:
A. The candidates will be expected to drive new business through telephone sales. However, the role does include eeting clients face to face, attending industry events, anaging one or two ebers of staff, finding new advertisers and gaining repeat business fro existing clients. Therefore, we are looking for sales professionals with edia sales backgrounds, and experience in anaging a tea.
B. Bright Social Care Agency is calling for experienced support workers who can take care of adults with autis to register for work as soon as possible. The duties of this post include interacting with the service user, prooting independent living, and assisting with personal care. Therefore, the applicants should have experience as a support worker and good interpersonal skills. If you’re interested, please send your CV to .
C. Balfor Education is looking for teachers who are dedicated to children’s learning and able to anage a classroo efficiency. We offer flexible teaching assignents that eet your own requireents and have a nuber of strong relationships with any schools. The ideal candidate should have the qualifications for a teacher and have knowledge of the National Curriculu. A flexible and friendly attitude is also an essential quality.
D. Tutor Doctor is looking for experienced and capable English tutors. If you have relevant experience of tutoring or teaching and know how to get the very best out of your students in a 1 to 1 situation, then we would love you to join the Tutor Doctor tea. Also, you ust have the passion and capability to help others learn and fulfill their potential. ost tuition happens between 4:30 p and 8 p of weekdays, and at weekends.
E. The client is looking for experienced, reliable caring individuals to look after physically sick adults in their own hoe. You are required to follow all rules and regulations in relation to care, and perfor such other duties as ay reasonably be required. You ust be self-otivated, flexible, caring and sensitive to the needs of others and to the sick.
F. I run a sall local faily agazine which relies on adverting revenue, and I need soeone to help sell advertising space for the agazine. This job would ideally suit soeone who used to work in sales and now needs to work hours that fit around school hours and sports days. The job won’t ake you rich but it will give you the opportunity to work your own hours, fro hoe, in an enjoyable role for a well respected agazine.
请阅读以下几位求职者的相关信息,然后匹配适合他(她)的工作。
1. Henry is a high school student in Aerica. He used to do any kinds of jobs when he was a young boy, such as selling newspapers and agazine. He does not want to depend on his parents for his pocket oney or waste his tie hanging round at weekends. He is fond of counicating with strangers and has developed soe selling skills.
2 iss Harrison has worked in a newspaper agency for five years. She was responsible for the advertiseents in the newspaper and for a work tea consisting of five ebers. She gave up her previous job because she had to ove with her husband to a new city. She is good at dealing with strangers.
3. Anna is a college student whose ajor is English. Since she cae to college, she has begun to work as a tutor. This ter, she still would like to work as a tutor after classes and at weekends. Without the experience of being a real teacher, she doesn’t have the confidence to anage a big class, and she just wants to teach one or two students each tie.
4. Julie had been teaching in an eleentary school for any years. Iediately after she graduated fro a noral college, she got a Qualified Teacher Certificate. She likes teaching young children and has no proble anaging a big class. She gave up her work two years ago because she had to take care of her children. But now she hopes to take it up again.
5. Having worked as a nurse in a big hospital for years, Susan knows how to take care of patients. She does not like to stay hoe alone in her retireent, as her husband died of cancer years ago and all her children work in other states. She is fully aware of the needs of the patients who are suffering fro physical illness.
34. 【语法】
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卷标号为1-5的相应位置上。
In today’s copetitive world, the ability to work happily with other people is a good way of arking yourself out fro everybody ___1_____. While teawork ay offer the chance to blae others ___2_____ your istakes, you can never blae __3____ for your failings as a teaate. Get to know one another, so you can build up a group and cobine your advantages. Find out each other’s values, weaknesses, and past ___4______ (achieve).
Don’t shy away for disagreeents __5___ work out how __6__ (deal) with the. Huor can be a good way, so have a laugh together.
Before getting down to business, it’s iportant to establish ground rules. First, ake sure you all share the sae idea of tie. Will 9:30 a eetings take place at idday? Then, work out how you are going to ake decisions. These are probably __7_____ (well) ade at a foral eeting and counicated by e-ail. You ust also agree with your teaate __8____ will be responsible for aking decisions. Even if you have decided ___9____ decisions don’t have to be agreed on, it is iportant that every tea eber ____10____(keep) active.
35. 【完形填空第二节】
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卷标号为1-5的相应位置上。
I was always told that the three Ps, patience, positive thinking and perseverance, were a sure path __1___success.But this advice does not always work as planned. y high school aths exa is one exaple. The exa, ___2___was originally to be held in our classroo, __3_____(change) to the library at the last inute. This, __4____, didn’t bother e because aths had always been y strongest subject. I patiently walked to the library, took y seat and did soe deep breathing to help relax __5___. But y ood changed quickly when I saw the first question. I had no idea how to do it. I tried to stay ___6____(positive) and persevered ___7___I finally found the solution. With the proble___8__(solve),I felt proud of y achieveent.____9___(fortunate),I then noticed that I had just 10 inutes left __10____ (coplete) the rest.
36. 【语音知识】第一节 语音知识(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
以A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音完全相同的选项。
37. 【单词拼写】
1. It is accepted that ost typical ________(德国人) are reliable.
2. We are particularly ________(感激的) to hi for his tiely help..
3. But it was ________(实际上) the autoobile that ade petrol so useful.
4. New tie ________(时刻表) have already been posted.
5. ________(祝贺) on winning the race!
6. Though he owned a car, he hardly used it, _____(更喜欢) always to go on foot .
7. The sall boats had to take _______(避难) in the bay until the stor died down
8. He got a fine fae for being ________(慷慨的) with his oney to help others..
9. The farer' s toil was ________(回报) with good crops.
10. I ________(认出) hi by his raucous, penetrating laugh.
38. 【补全对话】
第二节:补全对话(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项多余项。
?Hello. Gerry speaking.
?Hello, Gerry. It’s e John here. 1
?Well, I’ terribly sorry, but I’ not feeling very well.
?Is that all? 2
?No, I’ sorry. I was sick all night. I think it ust be the fish I ate last night.
?Well, I think you should have at least phoned Kate and told her you weren’t coing to the eeting.
? 3 I’ sorry about that. Anyway, I think I’ll be able to get in to work toorro
? 4
?I won’t. Thanks for calling.
? 5
A. That’s all right.
B. Please eat ore vegetables.
C. I’ll be glad to see you again.
D. Yes, I suppose I should have done so.
E. Why weren’t you here at the eeting?
F. OK. Take care and don’t eat any ore fish.
G. We thought you ight have had an accident one the way to work.
39. 【补全短文】
第二节(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
1________
Exainations are alost always stressful Students rarely know exactly what to expect on the test, and those who suffer fro exa fear or exa anxiety can see their grades suffer as a result of this stress. For soe students,exa fear causes the to “ seize up ’’ and forget what they have studied.
2______Good study habits and learning how to relax can help students overcoe exa fear.
3______According to Penn State University and Kids Health,proper study habits and preparation are the keys to cutting out exa fear. Avoid last-inute “craing” for exas and actively listen while in class.
Focus on positive thoughts, relax the night before your test and reward yourself after the test is over. Often, people who suffer fro exa anxiety cannot shut out negative thoughts or eotions about the test, and this can contribute to feeling ore anxiety than noral 4______
Keep your ind and body healthy by getting enough sleep, eating well and exercising. Healthier people who are well-rested often do better on exas.
5_____ Exa fear is noral When that anxiety severely interferes (干扰)with your ability to take the test, however, outside help ight be needed. Ask your teachers and faily for support and help.
A.How To Succeed hi An Exa
B.How To Overcoe Exa Fear
C.Develop good study habits.
D.Understand that you are not alone and ask for help if necessary.
E.Reind yourself that it’s just one test and that you can get through it
F.Battling this type of perforance anxiety can be hard, but it is not ipossible.
G.Reind yourself to read the instructions carefully.
40. 【完成句子】
第一节:完成句子(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下列各小题,根据每句后的汉语提示,用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子,并将答案写在答题卡上的相应题号后。
1. The war left the faily scattered all over the world, and it was two decades . (get)
那场战争使这个家庭流落到世界各地,二十年后他们才相聚。
2. The ore often you seize opportunities to talk to the foreigners,______________when speaking a foreign language . (confident)
越抓住机会和老外交谈,说外语时你就越自信。
3. Back to 1942 directed by Feng Xiaogang tells a true story in 1942, in the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression.(engage)
冯小刚执导的电影《一九四二》讲述了1942年的一个真实的故事,那时侯正值中国人的抗日战争。
4.He is tired of dealing with the coplaints of custoers. ore than once he has told e his desire that______________to do another job of the departent.(appoint)
他厌倦了应对顾客的投诉。他不止一次告诉我他的愿望:被任命做部门的其它工作。
5. Though there has been soe talk, never_____________________________whether the legendary treasure is hidden in the ountain.(clear)
虽然早有传言,但传说中的财宝是否藏在这个山里还是没有弄明白。
6. She has succeeded. She is pleased that her devotion to studying ___________ .(pay)
她成功了.她非常高兴她在学习上的付出终于得到了回报.
7. With______________his lecture about the endangered anials, the professor has been preparing for it all the day. (attend)
因为许多学生来听关于濒危动物的报告,这位教授一整天都在做准备。
8.Sart phones enable workers to keep in contact in______________ipractical before.(think)
智能手机让上班族们有更多他们以前认为是不现实的方式保持联系。
9. In y opinion, it is his easures rather than his ability______________. (blae)
依我看来,是他的措施而不是他的能力应该受责备。
10. As it turned out to be a sall house party, we ______________ so forally. (dress)
其结果不过是一个很小的家庭聚会,我们本不必要穿得如此正式的。
41. 【阅读简答】
Directions: Read the following passage. Answer the questions according to the inforation given in the passage.
oney and jewels are not the only valuable things put in banks these days. Soe others store their breast ilk in banks.
There’re ten breast banks across the US, where others can donate their extra ilk to other woen’s babies. Experts say breast ilk is the best food for babies. The World Health Organization says it is the only food babies should get during the first 6 onths. Breast ilk is especially iportant for the preature (早产) babies.
Jaes Caeron, a faous doctor, says breast ilk is alost like edicine. The fact is that there are so any different proteins and specialized sugars in it that the o is able to ake that help provide iunity(免疫力). It’s very iportant for the health of the newborn.
Lucy Baur lives near Fort Wayne. She had ore ilk than her children needed. She wanted to donate to the Indiana others’ ilk Bank. But freezing and shipping ilk can be costly. Then, a donor station opened near her hoe.
ilk donations in the US work like this: Donors ust be willing to provide alost three liters of breast ilk. They freeze the ilk and take it to the station. There, eployees war the ilk and ix it with other others’ ilk. Then, the ilk is heated to kill bacteria. After that, the technicians test the ilk to ake sure it is safe and healthful. The ilk is re-frozen and sent to the ain ilk bank. The ilk bank transports the ilk to hospitals to feed preature or sick babies. Donors are tested for diseases before any ilk is accepted. They are not peritted to soke tobacco, use illegal drugs or drink too uch alcohol.
1. What’s the purpose of setting up breast ilk banks? (No ore than 11 words) (2 arks)
2. Why is the breast ilk iportant for newborns? (No ore than 12 words) (2 arks)
3. What donors can not provide their breast ilk? (No ore than 14 words) (3 arks)
4. What’s the ain idea of the last paragraph? (No ore than 9 words) (3 arks)
42. 【阅读填空】
PART FOUR WRITING (45 arks)
SECTION A (10 arks)
Directions: Read the following passage. Fill in the nubered blanks by using the inforation for the passage. Write NO ORE THAN 3 WORDS for each answer.
Having long been underrated(低估) and ignored, the penny is one of Aerica's ost enduring failures. But a recent proposal to ban the penny by soe US congress ebers seeks to put the coin to sleep — peranently.
Representative Ji Kolbe fro Arizona is the an who proposed the bill to stap out penny. He says the coin has outlived its usefulness. With etal prices soaring, Kolbe says it costs 1.23 cents to produce a penny. Producing the coins will aount to a $20 illion waste each year.
It is not siply about the cost of production. Centuries of inflation have ade the penny—first put into circulation in 1787—close to worthless.
any Aericans don’t even view pennies as currency any ore. They take the only reluctantly in change and then put the in jars or desk drawers at hoe. An estiated $10.5 billion in pennies, or $93.75 per household, sits idle in piggy banks and behind sofas.
Anti-penny advocates argue that 1-cent coins cost US copanies ore than $300 illion a year in lost productivity. This coes ostly fro the tie and effort spent counting and putting pennies into paper rolls for bank deposits.
Ji Kolbe suggests that all cash transactions be rounded to the nearest nickel. For exaple, ites that cost 11 or 12 cents would be rounded down to 10, 13- and 14-cent ites would be rounded up to 15. P eople paying by credit or bank card, however, would likely continue to pay exact aounts.
But plenty of Aericans oppose the ban. Soe say eliinating the penny would cause significant hardship to a wide range of people.
US econoist Rayond Lobra says that oving to the 5-cent nickel would cost consuers $ 3 billion over five years. The poor suffer ore since they tend to buy with cash instead of credit cards.
Penny supporters point out that the penny is the only coin carrying the iage of Aerica’s uch respected president Abraha Lincoln. Soe ajor charities are also alared by talk of a penny ban. They often base fund-raising capaigns on donations of pennies and other coins. One such capaign is called “Pennies for Patients”. They have raised ore than $68 illion through coin collections since 1994.
A recent US Today poll found that 55 percent of adults want to keep the penny. They ay not value pennies as currency like before, but they reain attached to the as an old, failiar friend.
“The penny has been a necessary part of the Aerican experience---whose childhood would be coplete without penny candy and other sall purchases?” read a post supporting the penny on a foru.
It shapes US superstitions. “Find a penny, pick it up, and all day you will have good luck.” “A penny saved is a penny earned.” And little girls are soeties called “as pretty as a penny”.
Title: Ban 1 Or Not?
2 :
They have long been underrated and ignored.
Reasons for the ban:
● The coin has outlived its usefulness.
● 3 to produce coins are rising fast.
● Centuries of inflation have ade the penny close to worthless.
● Large aount of 4 is wasted counting and putting pennies into paper rolls for
bank deposits.
5 :
● All cash transactions are rounded to 6 .
● People paying by credit or bank card would continue to pay exact aounts.
Reasons against the ban:
● Eliinating the penny would cause significant hardship to a wide range of people.
● Rounding to the 5-cent nickel would cost consuers $3 billion over five years.
● The penny is the only coin carrying the iage of Aerica’s uch respected president___7 .
● 8 base fund-raising capaigns on donations of pennies and other coins.
● 55 percent of adults regard it as a necessary part of 9 .
● The penny shapes 10 .
43. 【短文填词】
第一节 短文填词(共10题小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据以下要求:1)汉语提示;2)首字母提示;3)语境提示, 在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词,所填单词要求意义准确.拼写正确。
y father was a top chef. I finally decided to give up y
previous job as a______ (男推销员)and train as a chef. Three1._________
years ______,I becae head chef in a restaurant.. Soon after2._________
that , I realized y career was becoing______ (成功)and I3._________
found I had to ake a C______:I could either work for a big4._________
restaurant or open one of ______own. But y father becae5._________
ill and I got his job. On y first day at work, I was g______6._________
by an unexpected cold reception. ______ade it worse was7._________
that I was having a bad cold. With y hands______ (颤抖),8._________
I entered the kitchen. I h______ y breath, stood up and said,9.________
“You all know y father. W ______you loved hi or hated hi,10._______
I don’t care. It’s the past. Now, let’s get to work...”
44. 【任务型读写】
第一节 任务型读写(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下列短文,根据所读内容在短文后的表格中填入恰当的单词。注意:表格的每个空格只填一个单词。
Hearing a child say their first word is a agical oent. Children are eager to learn , and the ore they are encouraged, the ore they will try. All children develop at different paces, however, with speech there are any ways to help encourage a child to expand their vocabulary.
It is iportant to speak to a child fro their newborn stage. When we speak to babies early on , they will gain a better understanding of language. As babies grow and develop, they continue to practice good speech to be an excellent odel. Pronounce words clearly so that children can grasp the spoken word. This will help the learn to speak.
Children practice ore when it is fun and interesting, and when their efforts are acknowledged. Be positive! Praise the when new words are learned, and ephasize how exciting these oents are. Never pay too uch attention to istakes, and instead strengthen correct pronunciation by repeating the word directly after the child.
Children are often attracted by usic. Nursery rhyes are fun to sing , as they are siple with catchy tunes that ake the eorable. Singing nursery rhyes will often encourage speech developent, as children tend to be able to learn and eorize the words when they are sung.
Always give eye contact when speaking to a child. Project a clear voice to enable the to hear how the words are pronounced. Repetition is iportant to help encourage speech developent . Facial expressions and gestures are just iportant to provide understanding Learning go speak and counicate with others is a ilestone that brings uch joy to parent , and it is a fun journey for the child. Giving children encourageent and finding different ways to enhance speech developent can greatly enrich their vocabulary. Enjoy this agical tie, and ensure to use every oent to teach and lead the way.
45. 【任务型阅读】
请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在后表格中的空格里填入1个最恰当的单词。
注意:每个空格只填1个单词。
Cheating is coon in various kinds of exas in college. Students don’t feel shae to cheat in exas. They know that if caught cheating in an exa, the punishent will not be serious. This leads to frequent cheating in exas.
At the University of Nevada, after students photographed test questions with their cell-phone caeras, transitted the to classates outside the exa roo and got the answers back in text essages, the university put in place a new onitoring syste.
With their electronic tools, students these days find it easier to cheat. So college officials find theselves in a new gae of cat and ouse, trying to gain an advantage over would-be cheats this exa season with a range of strategies—cutting off Internet access fro laptops, or deanding the surrender of cellphones before tests.
r. Dapreont said technology had ade cheating easier, but added that plagiaris in writing papers was probably a bigger proble because students can easily lift other people’s writings off the Internet.
Still, soe students said they thought cheating these days was ore a product of an attitude, not the tool at hand. Pressure to succeed soeties clouds everything and akes people do things that they shouldn’t do. Students today feel ore pressure to do well in order to graduate fro school and secure a job.
Whatever the reasons for cheating, college officials say the battle against it is wearing the out. First, people who cheat in exas will lose interest in studying. Second, they believe studying isn’t eaningful. Even though they don’t do anything, they can still pass. Third, people who cheat in exas will influence others. Plenty of hard working people will see that their results are lower than people who cheat in exas. Thus, we ust prevent cheating in exas. We reduce the opportunities for cheating in exas.
The vast ajority of Aericans still believe that honesty is an iportant part of the Aerican character. For that reason, there are nuerous watchdog coittees at all level of society. Although signs of dishonesty in school, business, and governent see uch ore nuerous in recent years than in the past, could that be because we are getting better at revealing such dishonesty?
any educators feel that as students gain confidence in theselves and their abilities, they are less likely to cheat. Surprisingly, soe efforts to prevent cheating ay actually encourage cheating—a person ay feel “ they don’t trust e anyway”, and be tepted to “ beat the syste”. Distrust can be contagious. But, so can trust.
Title : Cheating in exas in college
Facts ●Cheating in exas is coon in college.
●Students don’t take cheating in exas as 1 behaviour.
eans of cheating and plagiaris●Use 2 .
●Surf the Internet.
3 for cheating●Cheats are not 4 seriously.
●The latest technology akes it 5 for students to cheat.
●Heavy pressure akes students want to do well so as to ensure 6 and a job.
7 of cheating●People will becoe 8 in studying.
●People will believe studying doesn’t ake 9 .
●People cheating in exas will influence others negatively.
Solution●Educators and students should 10 each other.
46.【主题概括】第二节:(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从下框的A—F选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A.New teachers' opinions of involving parents
B.An arguent over an assignent
C.A conflict between assuption and reality
D.Difficulties in sharing goals
E.The best way to score high
F.Proper ways of parental involveent
1. .
An Iowa high school counselor(咨询师) gets a call fro a parent protesting the “C” her child received on an assignent. “The parent argued every point in the essay,” recalls the counselor, who soon realized why the other was so disappointed about the grade. “It becae apparent that she' d written it. ”
2..
In a survey, 90% of new teachers agreed that involving parents in their children' s education is a priority at their school, but only 25% described their experience working with parents as “very satisfying”. When asked to choose the biggest challenge they face, 31% of the quoted involving parents and counicating with the as their top choice. 73% of new teachers said too any parents treat schools and teachers as eneies.
3. .
At a tie when copetition is rising and resources are liited, when battles over testing force schools to adjust their priorities, when cell phones and e-ail speed up the inforation flow and all kinds of private ghosts and public quarrels slip into the parent-teacher conference, it' s harder for both sides to step back and breathe deeply and look at the goals they share.
4. .
Everyone says the parent-teacher conference should be pleasant, civilized, a kind of dialogue where parents and teachers build partnership. But what ost teachers feel, and certainly what all parents feel, is anxiety and panic.
5. .
When a teacher asks parents to be partners, he or she doesn't necessarily ean o or Dad should be caping in the classroo. Research shows that though students benefit odestly fro having parents involved at school, what happens at hoe atters uch ore. According to research based on the National Education Longitudinal Study, a saple of nearly 25,000 eighth graders, aong four ain areas of parental involveent (hoe discussion, hoe supervision, school counication and school participation), hoe discussion was the ost strongly related.
47. 【阅读表达】
阅读下面短文,并按照题目要求用英语回答问题.
[1]When soething goes wrong, it can be very satisfying to say, "Well, it’s so-and-so’s fault. "or "I know I’ late, but it’s not y fault; the car broke down. " It is probably not your fault, but once you for the habit of blaing soebody or soething else for a bad situation, you are a loser. You have no power and could do nothing that helps change the situation.
[2]However, you can have great power over what happens to you if you stop focusing on who to blae and start focusing on how to iprove the situation. This is the winner’s key to success.
[3]Winners are great at overcoing probles. For exaple, if you were late because your car broke down, aybe you need to have your car exained ore regularly. Or, you ight start to carry along with you the useful phone nubers, so you could call for help when in need.
[4]Actually, cases of this kind are coon occurrence. If your colleague causes you probles on the job for lack of responsibility or ability, find ways of dealing with his irresponsibility or inability __________ siply blae the person. Ask to work with a different person, or don’t rely on this person. You should accept that the person is not reliable and find creative ways to work successfully regardless of how your colleague fails to do his job well.
[5]This is what being a winner is all about ----- creatively using your skills and talents so that you are successful no atter what happens. Winners don’t have fewer probles in their lives; they have just as any difficult situation to face as anybody else. They are just better at seeing those probles as challenges and opportunities to develop their own talents. So, stop focusing on "whose fault it is. " Once you are confident about your power over bad situations, probles are just stepping stones for success.
1. What is the best title of the passage? (no ore than 5 words)
2.How do you deal with a proble your colleague brings about? (no ore than 10 words)
3. Please fill in the blank in the fourth paragraph with proper words or phrases to coplete the sentence. (no ore than 4 words)
4 .f you are a winner, what will you take probles as ? (no ore than 15 words)
5.at does the underlined word “This” (Line 1, Paragraph 5) probably refer to? (no ore than 15 words)
48. 【短文改错】短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改,请你修改你同桌写的以下。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下面划一横线,并在该词下面写出改正后的词。
注意:
1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
A Frenchan is once visiting London. He wished to take a walk to see a city. But he was afraid he ight get being lost because he knew no words of English.So after he left his hotel, he stopped on the first corner and carefully copied in his notebook the naes of the street where he was staying.Then he walked on.At last, he got lost.In several hours he found a policean .The Frenchan tried his best to explain the policean that he didn’t know the nae of his hotel, however he knew the nae of the street. He then showed the policean that he copied in his notebook. It was read : “One-way street”.
49.【短文改错】(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误.对标题号的每一行做出判断:如无错误,在该行右边的横线上划(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:
此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意:原行没有错的不要改。
One day I happened to find a chatting roo on 1.
y QQ, there people were chatting in English. I tried 2.
to chat with soe of the . To y surprised, I found 3.
the oral English of soe junior students were better 4.
than e . I asked the for advice and they told e 5.
to practise ore on QQ. But every day after that I 6.
would spend one hour practise y oral English on QQ.7.
Day by day I learned fro any useful words and 8.
expressions . With tie went by , I found that I could 9.
even counicate soe college students freely .10.
50. 【写作】
第一节:基础写作(共1小题,满分15分)
你接受了一项写作任务,要为英语校报写一篇你校开展“光盘”活动的报道。
[写作内容]
[写作要求]
只能用5个句子表达全部内容。
[评分标准]
句子结构准确,信息内容完整,篇章结构连贯。
第二节:读写任务(共1小题,满分25分)
阅读下面短文,然后按要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文
Soe post-80s graduates have given up the drea of working in a big city, and heading back hoe has becoe part of future job consideration. Two of the ore coon ones are trying to avoid the intense copetition and the pressure, and seeing unprecedented opportunities in the growing econoies back hoe.
Changping. a 22-year-old student fro Hainan University, said that if he would decide on starting his business, he’d certainly return to his hoetown, Xiangfan ,in Hubei Province. That was because he has his own network of people who could help hi in every way. Also, he could get soe good business ideas like setting up advanced kindergartens in sall cities. If no one was doing that, the chance of being successful seeed higher.
But Chen Haihua ,a college student fro Guangzhou edical College, said that she would plan to stick to a big city, Guangzhou, instead of going back to her hoetown, Zhanjiang, in Guangdong Province. She wanted to struggle in the big city for a ore exciting, better life. She explained that she also could be a role odel, letting the kids in her hoetown work hard Io go to key universities.
【写作内容】
1.以约30个词概括该短文的内容;
2.然后以约120个词谈谈你对就业方向的看法,内容包括:
(1 ) 试分析在大城市和回家乡就业各自的有利因素;
(2)如果你大学毕业了,你会选择在哪里就业?
(3)选择的理由。
【写作要求】
1.作文中可以使用自己的亲身经历或虚构的故事,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不 得直接引用原文中的句了
2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称;
【评分标准】
概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,语篇迮贯。
2013年高考英语押题精粹(课标版)
【参考答案与解析】
一、选择题部分(共30小题)
1.【答案】D
【解析】第一空芦山县前不用冠词;第二空用the特指地震带来的震惊。句意:生活在上月发生在芦山县的灾难性地震中心附近的大熊猫正在从震惊中恢复。
2.【答案】B
【解析】考查过去进行时。我正在对下载的阅读材料分类的时候,电脑奔溃了。
3.【答案】C
【考点定位】考查动词词义辨析
【解析】句意:那位工程师在美国工作了一年,他知道海外的事情是怎样运行的。此处operate意为:操作,运行。
4.【答案】A
【解析】考查定语从句。先行词a concert,在从句中做地点状语, “在音乐会上”。
5.【答案】D
【解析】考查状语从句。条件状语从句,如果当局采取一系列严格的政策,严重的空气污染可以得到控制。provided that=if
6.【答案】D
【解析】此处though 意为:虽然,但是。句意:昨天我下楼时踩空了,摔了一跤,但不严重。
【考点定位】考查副词的用法
7.【答案】B
【解析】考查非谓语动词。主语a face-to-face interview in person与an interview by QQ online相比。Copare A with B,把A和B相比,所以A is copared with B.
8.【答案】C
【解析】考查现在完成时,上句提示今天的孩子们,所以选择C。
9.【答案】B
【解析】考查情态动词。ust表示“偏偏、非要”。will “情愿、愿意”;should “竟然、万一”;dare “敢”。答句是一般性评价。
10.【答案】A
【解析】本题是连词的考查。考生须知道每一个(组)连词的具体含义。now that表示“既然”;as soon as的使用特别须注意时态的使用,因为前半个分旬用的是完成式,而后面用的却是一般现在时,故不符合题意。
11.【答案】A
【解析】考查交际用语。驾考没通过,要安慰一下的。Never ind 不要紧,他们说老驾驶员第一次总不过的。容易误选D。No proble 没问题。
12.【答案】B
【解析】考查非谓语动词。经理一边耐心的听顾客投诉,一边努力不要遗漏要点。
13.【答案】C
【解析】考查名词性从句。经过似乎很漫长的等待,终于轮到他进入导演的办公室了。After作为连词的时候,接从句,是一个“点时间”;an endless wait是一段时间,所以after只能是介词,后接宾语从句,从句缺少主语,所以选择C。此题容易误选B。
14.【答案】B
【解析】名意:如果你愿意,我可以替你买些东西。谢谢你的主动帮助。此处service服务;offer主动帮助;point点;suggestion建议。
【考点定位】考查名词词义辨析
15.【答案】B
【解析】考查交际用语。因为有很多事情要做,所以我不想去。Would like to do 否定是would not like to do
16.【答案】A
【解析】句意:这种形势迫我和我的母亲交换孩子和照看人的角色,这使我比一般的孩子成长的快。此处average一般的,平均的;ordinary普通;coon普通的;usual往常的。
【考点定位】考查形容词词义辨析及语境理解
17.【答案】A
【解析】句意:尽管房价极高,但许多人仍然计划买房。此处In spite of意为:尽管。
【考点定位】考查介词短语的用法
18.【答案】B
【解析】考查倒装。that引导的主语从句中only +when 引导的时间状语从句,对应的主句要部分倒装。Only+状语,主句部分倒装。C项语态错误。
19.【答案】B
【解析】考查强调句型。宾语从句中使用了强调句型,被强调的是主语what,因为是宾语从句所以用陈述语序。
20.【答案】C
【解析】考查with复合结构。work 和其逻辑主语the couple是主谓关系,表示现在的状况,所以用现在分词表主动。句意为:这对夫妻在附近镇上上班,(他们的)房子大部分时间都是空荡荡的。
21.【答案】A
【解析】“判断声音而不是外表”使这个节目“中国之声”从其他众多的中国现实节目中脱颖而出。此处stand out意为:显眼,突出,与众不同。
【考点定位】考查动词短语的含义及语境理解
22.【答案】A
【解析】句意:当海伦看到她的老师鼓励地对她点头的时候,她平静下来,继续她的表演。此处encouragingly意为:鼓励地。
【考点定位】考查副词词义辨析
23.【答案】D
【解析】考查过去进行时的被动语态。上星期乘车上班,因为我的车正在修理。选D。如果题目改为:
---Why did you take bus to work today?
--- y car broke down and_______.
A. is repairedB. has been repaired C. is repairingD. is being repaired
选择D。
24. 【答案】D
【解析】句意:篮球比赛后,教练、运动员们,因优异的表现而被采访。本句的主语是The basketball coach,as well as引导的部分表伴随,主谓一致中的语法一致。
【考点定位】考查主谓一致。
25.【答案】D
【解析】考查虚拟语气。我们本可以和你一起出去吃饭的,但是我们忙…. Could have done 表示“本可以”,对过去进行虚拟,事实上没做。
26.【答案】A
【解析】考查将来进行时。时间状语是at ten toorrow orning。
27.【答案】C
【解析】考查省略句。as directed=as they are diredted by doctors,意思是“患者没有按照医生的指导去服药”。
28.【答案】B
【解析】考查交际用语。由下句,你为什么不早告诉?可以推断,你有票啦?
29.【答案】B
【解析】句意:你为什么放弃在澳大利亚的工作?因为我不想离我的家人太远。你知道,我的家人就是我的一切。此处eans everything to e意为:对我来说,意味着一切。故选B。
【考点定位】考查不定代词的用法
30.【答案】A
【解析】句意:传统的上,中国人把汉字双喜粘在墙上或新房的门上。 cut out“停止;裁剪;剪下”;cut off“切断,阻碍”;cut up“切碎;砍伤”;cut down“砍倒;消减”。
【考点定位】考查cut有关的动词短语。
二、非选择题部分(共20题)
31. 【答案与解析】【大意】
本文是一篇夹舒夹议。讲述了我20年前在纽约经历的一段艰难生活。起初,我虽然有经验和硕士学位,但还是找不到满意的工作。一个小女孩给我的一个耳环改变了我的生活。从此以后,我列了一个感到满意的50件事情清单,并决定不断添加。后来我终于找到了一份高薪的工作。我知道正是因为我改变了我的思维方式才改变了我的生活。
1.【答案】B
【考点定位】考查连词的含义及用法
【解析】尽管我有许多经验和硕士学位,但还是不能找到满意的工作。
2.【答案】C
【考点定位】考查形容词词义及语境理解。
【解析】此处successful成功的; extra额外的;satisfying令人满意的;convenient方便的。尽管我有许多经验和硕士学位,但还是不能找到满意的工作。
3.【答案】A
【考点定位】考查动词词义及语境理解。
【解析】我开校车来维持生活并且和我的一个朋友住在一起,因为我没了套房。
4.【答案】D
【考点定位】考查动词词义及语境理解。
【解析】我开校车来维持生活并且和我的一个朋友住在一起,因为我没了套房。
5.【答案】B
【考点定位】考查动词及动词短语的含义。
【解析】此处attend the interview意为:参加面试。我参加了一家公司的五次面试,但他们说,我不能获得这项工作。
6. 【答案】D
【考点定位】考查动词词义辨析
【解析】此处get the job意为:得到工作。我参加了一家公司的五次面试,但他们说,我不能获得这项工作。
7.【答案】A
【考点定位】考查形容词词义及语境理解。
【解析】此处hard艰难的;busy忙的;serious认真的,严重的;short短的。为什么我的生活如此艰难呢?
8.【答案】B
【考点定位】考查动词短语的含义及语境理解。
【解析】此处wave at向. . .挥手;drop off让某人下车;call on号召; look for寻找。当我把车开到路边让那个小女孩下车的时候,小女孩递给了我一个耳环。
9.【答案】C
【考点定位】考查动词词义辨析
【解析】此处saying作伴随状语,她在递给我耳环的同时说,我应该保存它以免有人认领。
10.【答案】A
【考点定位】考查状语从句的连接词。
【解析】此处in case以免,以防;or else否则;as if好像;now that既然。小女孩在递给我耳环泊同时说,我应该保存它以免有人认领。
11.【答案】B
【考点定位】考查动词词义及语境理解。
【解析】此处hurt伤害;hit撞击,伤害;catch抓住; ove感动。生活使我受到了打击。
12.【答案】B
【考点定位】考查名词词义及语境理解。
【解析】此处feelings感觉; attention注意力;strength力量,力气;interests兴趣。我把一切注意力都集中在了生活的不顺上而没有关注好的方面。
13.【答案】D
【考点定位】考查名词词义辨析。
【解析】此处opinions 意见;education教育;experiences经历;life生活。我把一切注意力都集中在了生活的不顺上而没有关注好的方面。
14.【答案】A
【考点定位】考查名词词义辨析。
【解析】此处list 清单;book 书;check支票;copy拷贝,本。我决定做一个我感到满意的50件事的清单。
15.【答案】D
【考点定位】考查动词词义及语境理解。
【解析】此处connect联系;turn转向;变为;keep保持; add添加。后来我决定向清单中添加更多的事情。
16.【答案】C
【考点定位】考查语境理解。
【解析】此处a phone call for e意为:我的一个电话。那天晚上一位女士给我打了一个电话。
17.【答案】C
【考点定位】考查名词词义及逻辑推理。
【解析】根据后文:给200医疗工作者(200 edical workers)做公告,可知地点在医院。
18.【答案】C
【考点定位】考查动词及动词短语的含义
【解析】此处give a one-day lecture意为:做一天的报告。她问我是否可以做一天的报告。
19.【答案】C
【考点定位】考查名词词义辨析。
【解析】此处plan计划;choice选择; day白天;tour旅行。我那天进展得很顺利,后来我得到了一份高薪的工作。
20.【答案】D
【考点定位】考查名词词义及语境 理解。
【解析】此处operation操作; speaking讲话;eployent雇佣;thinking思想。对于这一天,我知道正是因为我改变了我的思维方式才改变了我的生活。
32. 【答案与解析】
1.【答案】D
【解析】由第一第二、三段可知,一个人穿的鞋子可以反应一个人部分信息,包括情绪稳定性。A选项accurately错误,B选项 thick inforation错误,C选项only限定错误。
2.【答案】B
【解析】由第七段可知,这样的人应该很容易相处(agreeable people)
3.【答案】C
【解析】根据下文spending an inordinate aount of tie worrying about what other people think of your appearance.可知。
4.【答案】D
【解析】由第一段可知,本文表达一个人穿着的鞋子能一定程度上反应一个人的性格,因而A选项能够更好的概况本文意思。
33.【答案】61—65 FADCE
34.【答案与解析】这篇主要告诉我们怎样与他人合作。
1. 【答案】else
【解析】意思是“与他人和谐工作的能力是使自己显示出与其他人不同的好方法”,用在复合代词everybody后作定语,表示“其他的”,用else。
2.【答案】for
【解析】表示“因某事责备某人”是blae sb. for sth.。
3.【答案】the
【解析】指代上文中的others,在句中做宾语,用the。
4.【答案】achieveents
【解析】与前面的values和weaknesses同时充当短语动词find out的并列宾语,用名词形式。
5.【答案】but
【解析】这是表示“不是……而是……”的not…but…结构。
6.【答案】to deal
【解析】这是“疑问词+不定式”结构做宾语。
7.【答案】best
【解析】根据句意这里表示 “最好”之意,故用最高级。
8.【答案】who
【解析】这里是定语从句,先行词teaate在定语从句中充当主语,指人,所以用who。
9.【答案】that
【解析】decided后接了一个宾语从句,该宾语从句句子结构和句意都完整,因而用连词that。
10.【答案】is kept
【解析】由keep sb. active(使某人保持活跃的状态),可知every tea eber与keep是被动关系,故用被动语态。
35.【答案】1.to 2.which 3.however 4.was changed 5.yself 6.positive 7.until 8.solved 9.unfortunately 10.coplete
36.【答案】1-5 CDBAB
37.【答案】1. Gerans 2.grateful/thankful 3. actually 4. schedules 5. Congratulations 6. preferring 7. shelter 8.generous 9.rewarded 10.
recognized
38.【答案】1-5 EGDFA
39.【答案】1-5B F C E D
40.【答案】
1. before they got together
2. the ore confident you will be/feel
3.when the Chinese (people) were engaged
4. he (should) be appointed
5.has it been ade clear
6. has paid off
7.any students to attend
8. what they thought was/a way that they thought was
9. that are to blae
10. needn’t have dressed up/needn’t have been dressed
41.【答案】
1. To help others donate ilk to other babies.
Or: That others can donate their extra ilk to other babies.
2. Because it contains rich nutrients that they need.
Or: Because proteins and specialized sugars in it can help provide iunity.
Or: Because it contains protein and sugar to help provide iunity.
3. Those who soke tobacco, use illegal drugs or drink too uch alcohol.
4. How the ilk donation works in the US.
Or: The process of ilk donations in the US.
42.【答案】
1. Pennies
2. Proble with pennies/Proble/Fact/Situation
3. Prices of etal
4. tie and effort
5. Solution suggested/Advice/Tip/Suggestion
6. the nearest nickel/the 5-cent nickel
7. Abraha Lincoln
8. Soe ajor charities
9. the Aerican experience
10.US superstitions
43.【答案】
1.salesan 2.later 3.successful 4.choice 5.y 6.greeted 7.what 8.shaking 9.held 10.Whether
44.【答案】1.encourage 2.understand 3.clear 4.interest/attention 5.praise 6.Ignore 7.well/easily 8.Repeat 9.facial 10.Conclusion
45.【答案】
1. shaeful 2. cellphones 3. Reasons 4. punished 5. easier
6. graduation 7. Consequences/ Results 8. uninterested 9. sense 10. trust
46.【答案】1-5 BADCF
47.【答案】
1. A Winner's Secret/The secret of winners / The Winner’s Key to Success
2.I will find a better way to handle the proble
3.rather than(instead of不可接受:因为后面是动词原形结构)
4.I will take the as chances for self-developent
5.creatively using your skills and talents so that you are successful no atter what happens
48.【答案】is---- was, a----the, being 去掉, on ---- at, naes---- nae, In----After, explain 后加to, however----yet/but, that----what, was去掉
49.【答案】
1.√ 2. there→where 3. surprised→surprise
4. were→was 5. e→ine 6. But→So/And
7. practise—practising 8. 删除fro”
9. As→With or went→going 10. counicate∧with
50.【答案】第一节: 基础写作(共1小题,满分15分)
At 4 p on arch 4th, onday, 2013, in front of the Student Canteen, ore than 900 teachers and students participated in the activity with the thee “Fight against wasting but encourage to eat up everything on your plate” organized by the Students’ Union. First, we saw pictures on the boards which had recorded the terrible phenoena of wasting in the capus. After that, we watched video clips, fro which we have learned that every year about 10 illion people are dying of food shortage. Therefore, if we reduce food waste by 5% every day, we can save 4 illion lives. And then everybody signed up to show our deterination so as to cultivate our good habit, save food and refuse waste.
【答案】第二节:读写任务:(One possible version)
Post-80s graduates hold different views towards job choices. Soe, like Changping, will head back hoe to avoid the copetition and pressure in big cities, while others, like Chen haihua, would prefer to stay in big cities to seek a better job.
Working in a big city is of course an exciting thing, which eans better opportunities and ore conveniences. It’s easier to find a well-paid job or a better platfor to iprove oneself. While in a sall town, where there are not so any elites to copete with, one can easily avoid the pressure fro fierce copetition in big cities to live a rather cosy life.
As for e, a girl fro a reote village, I would rather struggle in a big city like Shenzhen to ake a living than go back to y hoetown. Though hard, struggling itself ay gain e enough experience of doing business.
Therefore, after graduation, I will choose a big city as the start of y career. Thanks to the intense copetition, I can grow into an experienced and copetitive person, which does good to y later developent.
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