高一外研版英语必修一全册学案(附答案)

编辑: 逍遥路 关键词: 高一 来源: 高中学习网


odule 1 y First Day at Senior High
Period Ⅱ sep.
Period I Introduction and reading comprehension
I. Read the text and choose the best answer for each of the following according to the message.
1. According to the information from the reading part, we know the mentioned new school has a good reputation because______.
A. the teachers are very enthusiastic B. the teachers are friendly
C. the classrooms are amazing as every room has a computer with a special screen
D. All of the above
2. Liang thinks that the English class is really interesting because_____.
A. they speak a little in class
B. the English teacher’s method of teaching is nothing like that of the teachers at his previous school
C. they often have sweets in class
D. the English teacher helps them focus so much on reading comprehension
3. From Li ang’s first English class, we know_______
A. they listened very carefully all the time following the teacher’s interesting speech
B. they introduced themselves to each other in pairs under the teacher’s instruction
C. They do some introductions for each other in groups under the teacher’s instruction
D. some students were embarrassed at first but everyone was very friendly
4. The reading passage mainly tells us_____.
A. Li ang’s first day at new school is wonderful
B. Li ang’s new teacher is quite a good one
C. Li ang likes his new English class
D. Li ang’s new school is located in the capital city of Hebei Province
5. From the reading passage we may infer in Li ang’s class____--.
A. there are fifty-six students all together
B. forty-nine of the students are boys
C. the number of the girls is three times more than the boys
D. both the boys and the girls are working hard
参考答案:DBBAD

INTRODUCTION And Reading:
I.Teaching aims:1.the usage of the sce
1. favourite adj. 心爱的,喜爱的 n. 最喜爱的人(物),最喜爱的东西
我最喜欢的运动是排球。
The song I Swear is one of his favourites.
favour n. v favourable adj.
[拓展]帮助某人
2. which, what
color are your shoes?
color do you prefer, red or green?
I read about it in some books or other, does it matter it was?
A. where B. whatC. howD. which
2. difference n. 差异不同点
你能看出这两幅画有什么不同吗?
[拓展]make a difference
It makes no differece to me whether he comes or not
different adj. 不同的 [拓展]在…方面不同:
They are quite different in their tastes.
我的意见和你的不相同。
differ vi. 与……不同。 [拓展]与…在…方面不同:
He differs from his brothers in looks.
3. similar adj. 相似的,类似的 与…相似:
similarity n. similarly adv.
Your views on education are similar to mine.
他们用相似的方法做出了练习。
4. behave: v.行为,举止 e.g. The boy behaved very well last night.
n.
5. be enthusiastic about:
enthusiasm: n.
6. interested adj. 对…感兴趣的 intersnting adj. 让人感兴趣的
他是一个有趣的男孩,我们对他都很感兴趣。
interest n. take/have/show/feel/lose interest in
7. instruction: n 指导,说明 v.
这部电影很有趣。
[拓展]听从某人建议:
interest n. 爱好,利益(可数);股份;利息(不可数)
8. (1) far from 离……远,远离,远不是
图书馆离这儿不远。
He is far from being satisfied by this success.
(2) as far as. 远至;到……的程度
他驾车去了西藏。
As far as I am concerned, the idea is not easy to be put into practice.
(3)by far ……得多,远为
他儿子远比女儿聪明。
He is by far the strongest person in his team
(4) so far 到目前为止
※far, farther / further adj. adv.
9. amazing adj. 令人惊异的
amazing success
in amazing colours
amaze v. 使人惊奇
be amazed at 对……感到惊奇
我们对那消息感到惊讶。
表示心理活动的动词都有如下的变化及意义:
interest 令……感兴趣 interesting 有意思的 interested 感兴趣的
excite 令……激动 exciting 令人激动的 excited 激动的
surprise 令……吃惊 surprising 令人吃惊的 surprised 吃惊的
disappoint 令人……失望 disappointing 令人失望的 disappointed 失望的
worry 令……担心 worrying 令人担心的 worried 心烦的
bore 令……厌烦 boring 令人厌烦的 bored 厌烦的
ake two sentences using v-ing and v-ed forms:


10. nothing like
(1) 什么也不如
There is nothing like a hot bath when you are tired.
什么也比不上游泳锻炼身体。
(2)完全不是,不会
This is nothing like what I wanted.
※Something like 大约,有点(像)
She looks something like your sister.
I walked something like ten miles.
11. that特指,指代前面提到过的那类事物,用于指代不可数名词,一般有后置定语,其复数形式为those.
The weather in unming is better than that in Wuhan.
(1) eeting my uncle after all these years was an unforgettable moment, I will always treasure.
A. thatB. oneC. itD. what
(2) —He was nearly drowned once.
—When was ?
— was last month.
A. that; ItB. this; ThisC. this; ItD. that; This
(3) —Why don’t we take a little break?
—Didn’t we just have ?
A. itB. thatC. oneD. this
(4) Few pleasures can equal of a cool drink on a hot day.
A. someB. anyC. thatD. those
(5)We need a new cup board for the kitchen. So Peter made from some wood.
A. itB. oneC. himselfD. another
12. introduce … to… 把某人或某物介绍给某人(to 后通常跟人做介词宾语)
introduce oneself 自我介绍
Let me introduce myself, my name is Simpson.
把某事物传入或引进某地方,用introduce …into…(into后通常跟地点做介宾)
Tobacco was introduced into Europe from America.
When first to the market, these products enjoyed great success.
A. introducingB. introducedC. introduceD. being introduced
13. embarrassed adj. 尴尬的,困窘的,难堪的
She was embarrassed at the request.
He glanced at me, terribly embarrassed.
embarrass vt. 使发窘,使尴尬
embarrassing adj. 令人尴尬的,使人不好意思的
14. in a fun way 用有趣的方式
Way的常用短语
all the way 一路上 by the way 顺便说一下
in no way 决不,一点也不 by way of… 经由;通过……方法
in the way 挡道 lead the way 带路,引路
We can go by train. 我们可以一路上乘火车去。
Teaching in school can be separated from practice.
学校教育决不能脱离实践。
Learn English watching TV. 看电视学英语。
15. attitude 态度,看法(to, towards)
an attitude to (towards) labour
你对这个问题有什么看法?
16. (1) A is … times+adj. /adv. + 比较级+than B
这座桥比那座桥长3倍。
(2)A is… times as +adj. /adv. +原级+as B
上述例句可按此句型改为:

At least, the train runs six times as fast as the boat.
(3)A is… times the size/ length/ width/ height/ depth+ of+B

(4)The size/lenghth/height/depth/width+of A+is +…times of+B

The house rent is expensive. I’ve got about half the space I had at home and I’m paying
here.
A. as three times muchB. as much three times
C. much as three timesD. three times as much
17. look forward to 盼望,期望;to 为介词
(1)跟名词或代词
我开始总是盼望这次比赛。
(2)跟动名词
我们盼望你快回。
18. by oneself, for oneself, to oneself, of oneself
(1) by oneself(=without help, alone)意为“单独地”。
We must do our homework all 我们必须独立完成作业。(all加深语气)
(2)for oneself 意为“独立地”“为自己”。
Do you have anything to say ?你还有什么为自己辩解的吗?
注意:for oneself 和 by oneself 在表示“独自地,亲自地”时可以互换。
You must find it out for ( by) yourself.你必须独自找到它。
(3)to oneself 意为“私自地”“为……所独有”
He had a room .
(4)of oneself意为“自动地”。
The door opened . 门自动打开了。
19. impress sth. on sb./ make a deep impression on sb…给…留下深刻印象。
随堂练习
I. 单词拼写:
1. Generally speaking, the teachers who are (热情的) about teaching are popular with students.
2. I was (尴尬) by his comments about my clothes.
3. We should stop such bad (行为)happening again.
4. We can nearly get any i we want on the Internet.
5. Don’t be b of what your head teacher told you.
6. you should change your a towards your parents; you are too rude to them.
II. 短语互泽:
1. 互相自我介绍 2. 盼望做什么
3. 换句话说 4. 产生差别,有影响
5. 对…感兴趣 6. nothing like
7. have fun 8. give sb. instructions
9. three times as many girls as toys
10. impress sth. on sb.
参考答案:
1.y favourite sport is volleyball.
“我发誓”这首歌是他最喜欢的歌之一。
赞同,支持;帮助,恩惠
赞成的;同意的;合适的;有意的
do sb a favour
2. What; Which;
D
2. Can you find the differences between the two pictures?
有区别,有影响
他是否对我说没有什么区别。
be different in
他们口味不同。
We are different in opinions.
differ from sb in sth
他与他兄弟在相貌上不同。
3. be similar to
我们关于教育的观点相似。
He did the exercise in a similar way.
4.behaviour
5. 对——很热心
6.He is an interesting boy and we are all interested in him.
7. instruct
The film is very interesting.
follow sb’s instructions
8.(1).The library is not far from here.
他对这些成功很不满意。
(2)He drove as far as to Tibet.
 在我看,这个主意很难投入实践。
(3)His son is smarter by far than his daughter.
他是他们队中最强壮的
9.惊人的成就;亮丽的颜色
We were amazed at the news.

10.(1).当你疲劳时,什么也不如洗个热水澡。
There is nothing like swimming to build your body.
(2)这根本不是我想要的。
她看上去有点儿像你姐姐。
我大约走了10英里。
11.昆明的天气比武汉的要好。
BACCB
12.我作一下自我介绍,我叫Simpson.
烟草是从美洲引入欧洲的。
13.对这个要求他感到很尴尬。
他瞅了我一眼,非常尴尬。
14.All the way;In no way; By wsy of
15.对劳动的态度
What’s your attitude to the matter?
16.1)The bridge is three times longer than that one.
2)The bridge is three times as long as that one.
3).The bridge is three times the length of that one.
4)The length of this bridge is three times of that one.
D
17. At first,I always looked forward to the match.
We look forward to your coming back soon.
18.by ourselves;for yourself;to himself;of itself
随堂练习:
I.Enthusiastic; embarrassed; behaviour; information; bored; attitude
II.1.introduce oneself to
2.look forward to doing sth
3.in other wards
4.make a difference
5.be interested in
6.根本不像
7.玩得高兴
8.给某人指导建议
9.三倍于男生的女生
10.使。。。。。。给。。。。。留下印象

Period IV Listening and vocabulary
1.encourage vt.鼓励;激励
(1)encourage +n. 鼓励
e.g.这个好消息激励了他。_____________________
(2) encourage sb.to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事
e.g. 老师鼓励我出国学习。——————————
(3) encourage sb.in 鼓励/助长某人
e.g.不可助长他的惰性。
[]discourage vt.使气馁,使沮丧
e.g. 第三次的失败使他彻底气馁了。————————————
2. enjoy vt. 从……..中获得乐趣;喜欢,后接名词或动名词,不接不定式。
e.g.老年人喜欢谈论过去。——————
(1) enjoy oneself =have a good time. 过得快乐
e.g. 晚会上我玩得非常开心。————————
(2) enjoyable 使人愉快的,令人快乐的
e.g. 一个使人愉快的周末——————
3.explain v.-----n._________
Pronounce v.-----n.________
参考答案:
1.The good news encouraged him.
The teacher encouraged me to study abroad.
Don’t encourage him in laziness.
The third failure discouraged him completely.
2.The old enjoy talking about the past.
I enjoy myself at the party.
An enjoyable weekend
3. explanation; pronunciation




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