j Unit 5 Section Ⅳ Graar ≈ Writing 精品练习1(人教版必修1)
Ⅰ.从括号中选择正确的关系词完成下列句子
1.Do you reeber the tie I stayed with you in Beijing?
(which / that / when)
答案:when
2.We cae to a place they had never paid a visit before.
(in which / to which / on which)
答案:to which
3.Is this the useu the exhibition was held yesterday?
(where / that / which)
答案:where
4.This was ary’s kitchen in the big fire broke out.
(which / where / that)
答案:which
5.The reason I ade the decision was to ake y parents happy.
(why / which / h ow)
答案:why
6.I will never forget those happy days we spent together.
(when / where / which)
答案:which
7.The girl you talked at the eeting is a college student.(whose/with who)
答案:with who
8.The reason he left his hoe was that he wanted to find a good job in the city.(which/that/why)
答案:why
Ⅱ.完成句子
1.据说我出生的那个地方发生了巨大的变化。
It is said that great changes have taken place in the place .
答案:where I was born
2. 你知道她今天为什么看起不开心吗?
Do you know the reason ?
答案:why she looks unhappy today
3.那位正在与 护士谈话的医生将于下个月去英国。
The doctor is leaving for England next onth .
答案:who is talking to the nurse
4.我是在上星期我们开派对的时候第一次遇见露西的。
It was on the day last week I first et Lucy.
答案:when we had a party;that
5.他给出的那个迟到的理由很难让人理解。
The reason was hard to understand.
答案:(that/which)he gave for being late
Ⅲ.单项填空
1.The student will never forget those days several soldiers took turns to look after hi after the earthquake.
A.that B.which
C.when D.where
解析:选C。when引导定语从句修饰先行词those days,并在从句中作时间状语。
2.In the dark street,there wasn’t a single person she could turn for help.
A.that B.who
C.fro who D.to who
解析:选D。turn to sb.for help“向某人求助”,to提至关系词前。
3.Soe of the roads were flooded, ade our journey ore difficult.
A.which B.it
C.what D.that
解析:选A。which引导定语从句,修饰其前面的整个句子。
4.We will never forget the days y faily visited Shanghai together.
A.when B.which
C.what D.that
解析:选A。定语从句中缺少时间状语,故用when。注意:what不能引导定语从句。
5.He ade another w onderful discovery, of grea t iportance to science.
A.which I think is B.which I think it is
C.which I think it D.I think which is
解析:选A。该题考查定语从句中加入插入语的用法,因插入语应位于引导词之后,所以D项不对,B、C两项无法构成正确结构。
6.We went through a period counications were very difficult in the rural areas.
A.which B.whose
C.in which D.with which
解析:选C。in which引导定语从句,相当于when,在从句中作时间状语。
7.After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the sall town he grew up as a child.
A.which B.where
C.that D.when
解析:选B。先行词town为地点名词,定语从句缺少地点状语,故用where。
8.The reason I’ writing to you is to tell you about a party on Saturday.
A.because B.why
C.which D.what
解析:选B。why引导定语从句,修饰先行 词reason,why在从句中作原因状语。
9.We are living in an age any things are done by coputer.
A.which B.that
C.whose D.when
解析:选D。when引导定语从句,修饰先行词age。
10.The treatent will continue until the patient reaches the point he can walk correctly and safely.
A.when B.where
C.which D.whose
解析:选B。因为表示“阶段、程度、地步”的the point在定语从句中作地点状语,所以用where引导定语从句。
11.(2011年嘉兴高一检测)Generally speaking,the edia can often help solve probles and draw attention to the cases help is needed.
A.where B.when
C.which D.whose
解析:选A。句意为:一般说,媒体通常能帮助解决问题,并且将人们的注意力吸引到需要帮助的地方。定语从句中若先行词为condition,situation,case等词时,引导词通常使用where。
12.(2011年济南高一检测)Sa has written a book the nae of I’ve forgotten.
A.it B.that
C.which D.whose
解析 :选C。先行词是a book,指物,且作介词of的宾语,故用关系代词which。
13.They took care of the old an son lost his life in the fire.
A.who B.of who
C.who D.whose
解析:选D。定语从句缺少定语,故用wh ose引导。
14.The two things they felt very proud are Ji’s gold watch and Della’s hair.
A.about which B.of which
C.in which D.for which
解析:选B。felt very proud of 把of提前,且先行词为物,故选B。
15.(2011年南通高一检测)The noise fro the karaoke hall is coing to a point we can’t put up with it.
A.that B.where
C.when D.why
解析:选B。先行词为a point表示“抽象地点”,故用where引导定语从句。句意为:从卡拉OK大厅传出的噪音已经达到我们无法忍受的地步。
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