Unit 1 Section Ⅳ Graar ≈ Writing 精品练习1（人教版必修1）
Ⅰ.句型转换
1．“I a repairing y bike，”Jack said.
→Jack said________ ________ ________ repairing________bike.
答案：that he was；his
2．“Is your son going to Shanghai toorrow？”To asked e.
→To ask ed e____ ____ ________ ________ ________going to Shanghai________ ________ _____ ___.
答案：whether/if y son was；the next following day
3．“Y ou have finished your hoework，haven’t you？”y other asked.
→y other asked e________ ________ ________ finished y hoework.
答案：whether/if I had
4．u said to e，“You’d better see your grandparents this afternoon.”
→u told e that I had better see________ grandparents________ ________.
答案：y；that afternoon
5．He asked e what I was doing when Fred went in.
→He asked，“What________ ________ ________ when Fred________ ________？”
答案：were you doing；cae in
6．I told hi that I had lost y purse and that I would try to find it.
→I said to hi，“I________ ________y purse and I________try to find it.”
答案：have lost；will
7．Susan asked her husband how uch they had spent on food that year.
→“How uch________ ________ spent on food________ ________？”Susan asked her husband.
答案：have we；this year
8．He told e that he had left for London before I had eailed hi.
→He said to e，“________ ________ ________ for London before________ ________ ________.”
答案：I had left；you eailed e
Ⅱ.完成句子
1．那个人问他是应该等着他们还是应该继续走。
The an asked_______ _he should wait for the________go on。
答案：whether；or
2．物理老师告诉过我们说光比声音传得快。
Our physics teacher told us that light________ ________ than sound.
答案：travels faster
3．那个妇女问我她怎么去车站。
The woan asked e________ ________ ________get to the stat ion.
答案：how she could
4．校长问我叫什么名字？
The headaster asked ________ ________ ________ ________.
答案：what y nae was
5．他问我是否知道怎样去图书馆。
He ________ ________ ________ I knew how to get to the library.
答案：asked e if/whether
Ⅲ.单项填空
1．The nurse told the children that the sun________in the east.
A．risen　　　　　　　　　B．rose
C．rises D．rising
解析：选C。直接引语如果表达的是客观真理、谚语，变成间接引语时，时态不变，仍用一般现在时。
2．“I can help you with your English toorrow，” y English teacher said.
→y English teacher said________.
A．I can help you with your English toorrow
B．he could help e with y English the next day
C．I could help you with your English the following day
D．he can help e with y English toorrow
解析：选B。本题考查直接引语变间接引语。要根据语境进行人称和物主代词的变化，本句中，I→he；you→e；your→y；间接引语中的时态要与主句的时态保持一致(这里要把can变为could)；toorrow变为the next da y/the following day。
3．y cousin told e he________a concert________.
A．had been to；three days before
B．went to；a week before
C．would go to；since a week ago
D．was going to；for a week
解析：选A。本题考查间接引语。根据直接引语变间接引语时时态一致的原则和时间状语的变化，A为正确答案。
4．Joan asked e________to visit her granda with her.
A．whether would I like B．if would I like
C．whether I would like D．when would I like
解析：选C。asked后接间接引语，间接引语应该用陈述句语序。
5．(2011年汕头高一检测)The little girl told hi that she had watched the wonderful football atch________.
A．today B．toorro
C．the onth before D．the next onth
解析：选C。told后是一个间接引语，时态是过去完成时，因此时间状语不可能是A、B或D，因为将时间状语要用过去将时。
6．(2011年济南高一检测)He said，“What’s the atter？”
He asked________.
A．what the atter is B．what the atter was
C．what is the atter D．what was the atter
解析：选D。what’s the atter是一个陈述句语序的句子，在变成间接引语时，语序不变，只改变时态。
7．“Have you see the fil？” he asked e.
→He asked e________.
A．had I seen the fil
B．have I seen the fil
C．if I have seen the fil
D．whet her I had seen the fil
解析：选D。此题考查直接引语变间接引语。根据语序变化规则，排除A、B两项，根据时态变化，只有D项正确。
8．The teacher told the students that there________a eeting at three o’clock.
A．were going to have B．is going to be
C．will be D．was going to be
解析：选D。主句为一般过去时，在间接引语中，要用过去将时态。而且a eeting为单数，因此用was going to be。
9．After the exaina tion，y teacher told e that failure________the other of success.
A．was B．is
C．be D．been
解析：选B。表示“真理，事实”的直接引语变为间接引语时，时态不变。
10．—What did the foreigner say?
—Oh，he asked where________.
A．did Ji coe fro B．Ji cae fro
C．Ji coes fro D．does Ji coe fro
解析：选B。直接引语是疑问句，变为间接引语时，要把疑问句语序变为陈述句语序，主语的人称、时态等也要作相应的变化。


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