1. develop v. 培养，养成；发展，开发；(胶片)冲洗
①The girl developed an interest in dancing at her early age .
②The place has developed from a small village into a big city.
③The company develops new software. 这家公司 开发 新软件。
④I’d like the film developed this afternoon.
adj. developing 发展中的；developed 发达的；
China is a developing country while America is a developed one.
n. development With the development of industry, more waste is produced.
2. gift n.①礼物，赠品 (present) The watch was a gift from my mother.
②天赋，才能(talent) …for sth. / for doing sth.
She has a great gift for music.
gifted adj. 有天赋的 一个天资聪慧的孩子 a gifted child
3. please v. 使满意；取悦 Can’t the result please you?
adj. pleasing 令人高兴的 pleased 某人感到高兴的 pleasant 令人愉快的
①a piece of pleasing news
②′It is a pleasant journey ,’he said in a pleased voice.
③She was very pleased with her exam results.
n. pleasure
①It is a pleasure to meet you.== Pleasure to meet you.
②Thank you for doing that. It is a pleasure .
③Can you help me to carry some books? With pleasure 乐意地
4. covern. (书的)封面；盖子 back cover （书的）封底
v. ①覆盖 cover with == be covered with
She covered her face with her hands.
②包括，涉及 这部词典里有那个单词吗？ Is that word covered in the dictionary? 这些讲座涉及各个学科。 The lectures cover a lot of subjects.
③行走(一段路程) By sunset, we had covered 30 miles.
④报道 The BBC will cover all the news.
5. regret v./ n. 遗憾，抱歉；后悔，惋惜
v. … doing sth. 对做过的事感到后悔 (事情已发生)
… to do sth. 很遗憾去做某事(某事没发生)
… that …
①I regret telling him the truth . (告诉他实情)
②I regret to tell you that you didn’t pass /failed the exam. (告诉你你考试没及格) ③我姐姐很后悔没有帮助我。 My sister regrets not helping me.
④使我后悔的是在我读书期间我没尽力。
To my regret , I didn’t try my best when I was at school.
类似的有：remember / stop …
6. inform v. 通知， 告知 … sb. of sth.
n. information 一则信息 a piece of information
You’d better inform them of the time for the meeting.
消息灵通的 well informed 见多识广的；知识渊博的
7. require v. 要求，需求 … sb. to do sth.
… that… (should) do
sth. … doing / to be done
①I ’m required to the teacher’s office at once.
== The teacher requires that I (should) go to his office at once.
②我的表需要修了。My watch requires repairing.
== My watch requires to be repaired.
类似 want / need doing / to be done
n. requiremeat (从句中也用should , should 可省)
They refused my requirement that we (should) have a rest.
随 堂 检 测
一、翻译
①(书的)封底 back cover
②对……满意 be pleased with
③后悔做过某事 regret doing sth.
④通知某人某事 inform sb. of sth.
⑤一个令人愉快的夜晚 a pleasant evening
⑥发达国家 developed countries
⑦礼物，赠品 gift
⑧要求某人做某事 require sb. to do sth.
二、完成句子
1、他对科学产生了兴趣。
He developed an interest in science.
2、我昨天把胶卷拿去冲洗了。
I had the film developed yesterday.
3、你不可取悦所有人 You cannot please all the people.
4、昨天，Tom在桌子上铺了一层纸(2句)
Tom covered the desk with a piece of paper yesterday.
The desk was covered with a piece of paper yesterday.
5、很抱歉，我不能来 I regret to say that I cannot come.
6、这些花草需要每天浇水。(water)
The flowers and grass requires/needs/wants watering every day.
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