avoid的用法

编辑: 逍遥路 关键词: 高中英语 来源: 高中学习网

高考临近,小编为大家准备了些高考短语及其用法和搭配,希望大家能从中获益!

1. 从意思上看,可表示“避开”或“躲避”(keep oneself from)某人或某物;也可表示“防止”(prevent)某事的发生。如:

I think she is avoiding me. 我想她是在躲着我。

Try to avoid accidents. 尽量防止发生事故。

I avoided him as much as possible. 我尽量避开他。

You should avoid such mistakes. 你应当避免这样的错误。

Thus he avoided a heart attack. 就这样他避免了一次心脏病复发。

The very wise avoid such a temptation. 真正聪明的人都避开这种诱惑。

I realized he was trying to avoid the topic. 我意识到他是在设法避开这个话题。(from www.nmet168.com)

2. 从用法上看,其后可接名词或代词作宾语,也可接动名词作宾语,但是不能接不定式作宾语。如:

他避而不答我的问题。

正:He avoided answering my questions.

误:He avoided to answer my questions.

要想不受影响是不可能的。

正:It was impossible to avoid being affected.

误:It was impossible to avoid to be affected.


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