高考临近,小编为大家准备了些高考短语及其用法和搭配,希望大家能从中获益!
1. make a good person (thing) 成为……人(东西)。如:
He will make a good teacher. 他会成为一位好老师。
If you train hard, you’ll make a good footballer. 如果你努力训练,你就会成为一名优秀的足球运动员。
This coat makes a good present for my mother. 这件外套是送给我母亲的好礼物。
注:该结构中的 person, thing 要根据不同语境选择适当词语。
2. make sb (sth) do sth 使某人(某事)做某事。如:
He made me repeat the story. 他要我把那事重讲一遍。
Rain makes plants grow. 雨水使植物生长。
I couldn’t make my car start this morning. 今天早上我的汽车发动不起来。
注:这类结构中不定式不带 to, 但在被动语态中须带 to。如:
He made me go there alone. / I was made to go there alone. 他要我一个人去那儿。
另外,这类结构一般不能将 do 换成 doing。如:
他的笑话使我们笑了。
正:His joke made us laugh.
误:His joke made us laughing.
3. make sb (sth) done 使某人(某事)被……。如:
He tried to make his ideas known. 他设法让别人知道他的想法。
She made herself [her voice] heard across the room. 他大声说话,让房间另一头的人能听得见。
When he speaks English, he can’t make himself understood. 他说英语时还不能让人听懂他的意思。
4. make sb sb 使某人成为某人。如:
I want to make you my wife. 他使她成为他妻子。
We made him chairman. 我们选他当主席。(from www.nmet168.com)
5. make sb sth / make sth for sb 为某人做某事物。如:
He made us coffee. / He made coffee for us. 他为我们泡咖啡。
She made her daughter a dress. / She made a dress for her daughter. 她为她女儿做了件连衣裙。
6. make……into (out of)……使……成为(变成)……。如:
She made the material into a skirt. / She made a skirt out of the material. 她用那块布料做了一条裙子。
Working in the kitchen made the boy into a good cook. /
Working in the kitchen made a good cook out of the boy.
厨房工作使这男孩成长为一名好好厨师。
注:这类结构通常可用于被动形式。如:
Glass can be made into bottles. / Bottles can be made out
of glass. 玻璃可做成瓶子。
Rice can be made into wine. / Wine can be made out of rice.
米可以酿成酒。
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