1、时间状语从句:
常用引导词:when, as, while, as soon as, before, after, since , till, until
特殊引导词:the minute, the moment, the second, every time, the day,the instant, immediately , directly, no sooner … than, hardly …when, scarcely … when instantly
2、地点状语从句:
常用引导词:where
特殊引导词:wherever, anywhere, everywhere
3、原因状语从句:
常用引导词:because=in that, since=now that(既然), as, for(补充说明)
特殊引导词:seeing that, now that, in that, considering that, given that(考虑到)
4、目的状语从句:
常用引导词:so that, in order that
特殊引导词: for fear that(唯恐/生怕),in the hope that(带着..希望), for the purpose that(带着..目的), to the end that
5、结果状语从句:
常用引导词:so … that, such … that
特殊引导词:such that, to the degree that, to the extent that, to such a degree that
6、条件状语从句:
常用引导词:if, unless,
特殊引导词:as/so long as(只要), only if, providing/provided that(倘若), supposing that(倘若), in case that(以防), on condition that
7、让步状语从句:
常用引导词:though, although, even if, even though(即使)
特殊引导词: as(用在让步状语从句中必须要倒装),while ( 一般用在句首 ),no matter …, in spite of the fact that, whatever, whoever, wherever, whenever, however, whichever, as if=as though(仿佛)
8、比较状语从句:
常用引导词:as(同级比较), than(不同程度的比较)
特殊引导词:the more … the more … ; just as …, so…;
A is to B what /as X is to Y(A对B来说,像X对Y一样);
no … more than; not A so much as B
9、方式状语从句:
常用引导词:as, as if, how
特殊引导词:the way
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