涉及have sb do sth的一道难题

编辑: 逍遥路 关键词: 高中英语 来源: 高中学习网

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Whom would you rather _________ with you, Jim or Jack?

A. have go B. have to go C. have gone D. has to go

有的同学从一看选项便首先排除了A,认为 have go 这种结构本身就有问题。而事实上此题的正确答案正是 A。请同学们先看下面一句:I would rather have Jim go with me. (我宁愿要吉姆同我一道去。) 句中的 have 为使役动词,所以其后用作宾语补足语的不定式 go with me 不带 to。假若对此句中的 Jim 提问,不就成了 Whom would you rather have go with you 了吗N> Whom ?请再看一道类似的试题:

Who did the teacher _________ an article for the wall newspaper?

A. has write B. have write C. has written D. have written

【分析】此题很容易误选C或D,因为从选项本身来看,A和B的搭配结构显然不对。其实,此题的正确答案是B,此句可通过对下面一句的 Jim 提问得来:The teacher had Jim write an article for the wall newspaper. 其中的had 为使役动词,故其后用作宾语补足语的不定式短语had to write … 不带 to。


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